Michael R. Murphy
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Michael Roland Murphy (born August 6, 1947) is a Senior United States circuit judge of the
United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (in case citations, 10th Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts: * District of Colorado * District of Kansas * Distr ...
.


Early life and education

Murphy was born in
Denver Denver () is a consolidated city and county, the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Its population was 715,522 at the 2020 census, a 19.22% increase since 2010. It is the 19th-most populous city in the Unit ...
,
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the wes ...
in 1947. His family later moved to a small town in
Wyoming Wyoming () is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho to the west, Utah to the southwest, and Colorado to the s ...
. In 1955, he began playing little league baseball and discovered his lifelong hero,
Roberto Clemente Roberto Enrique Clemente Walker (; August 18, 1934 – December 31, 1972) was a Puerto Rican professional baseball right fielder who played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Pittsburgh Pirates. After his early death, he was pos ...
. At 13, his mother sent him to a boarding school in
Kansas Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to th ...
so he could get a good education. He received his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
degree from
Creighton University Creighton University is a private Jesuit research university in Omaha, Nebraska. Founded by the Society of Jesus in 1878, the university is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. In 2015 the university enrolled 8,393 graduate and undergra ...
in 1969. In 1972, he earned his Juris Doctor from the
University of Wyoming College of Law The University of Wyoming College of Law is the law school of the University of Wyoming and the only law school located in Wyoming. It is situated in the Rocky Mountains in Laramie, Wyoming at 7,165 ft. between the Laramie Mountains and Sno ...
. He graduated with honors and was the Editor-in-Chief of the
Law Review A law review or law journal is a scholarly journal or publication that focuses on legal issues. A law review is a type of legal periodical. Law reviews are a source of research, imbedded with analyzed and referenced legal topics; they also pr ...
.


Legal career

After law school, he clerked for Judge David Thomas Lewis of the
United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (in case citations, 10th Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts: * District of Colorado * District of Kansas * Distr ...
from 1972 to 1973. Upon completion of his clerkship, he entered private practice in
Salt Lake City, Utah Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the Capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Utah, most populous city of Utah, United States. It is the county seat, seat of Salt Lake County, Utah, Sal ...
with Jones, Waldo, Holbrook & McDonough. Six months into his job, he was arguing a 10-week antitrust case, which resulted in a favorable jury verdict. Murphy stayed with the firm from 1973-85. In 1986, he was appointed to a judgeship of the Third District Court of Utah.


Judicial career

In 1986, Governor Norman Bangerter appointed him a judge of the Third District Court of Utah. In 1990, he became the presiding judge of that court, where he remained until his appointment to the Tenth Circuit in 1995. During his tenure in the Third District Court of Utah, Murphy helped to build a court complex adjacent to the Salt Lake City/County Building. He served on the Utah Judicial Council Task Force on Alternative Dispute Resolution and chaired the Judicial Oversight Committee in Child Support Guidelines in 1988 as well as chairing the State Advisory Committee on Child Support Guidelines. Additionally, he served on the Utah Sentencing Guidelines Task Force in 1991 and the Utah State Sentencing Commission. On July 25, 1995, Murphy was nominated by President
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
for a vacancy on the bench for the
United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (in case citations, 10th Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts: * District of Colorado * District of Kansas * Distr ...
. The seat was vacated by Judge Monroe G. McKay. Murphy was confirmed by the senate on August 11, 1995, and received commission on August 14, 1995. He assumed
senior status Senior status is a form of semi- retirement for United States federal judges. To qualify, a judge in the federal court system must be at least 65 years old, and the sum of the judge's age and years of service as a federal judge must be at leas ...
on December 31, 2012.


Awards, committees, commissions, professional associations and memberships


Awards

* Freedom of Information Award, Society of Professional Journalists, 1989 * Judge of the Year, Utah State Bar, 1992 * Utah Minority Bar Association Award, 1995 * Creighton University Alumni Achievement Citation, 1997


Committees and commissions

* Utah Sentencing Commission, 1993–1995, Member * Third District Committee on Court Reorganization, 1992–1995, Chair * Judicial Council Task Force on Alternative Dispute Resolution, 1986–1988, Member * Utah Supreme Court Advisory Committee on Rules of Civil Procedure, 1984–1995, Member * Salt Lake County Bar Association, 1989–1992, Member, Executive Committee * Legislative Advisory Committee on Child Support Guidelines, Member, 1987–1995; Chair, 1993-1994


Professional associations and memberships

* Sutherland Inns of Court II, 1990–1991, President * Board of District Court Judges, 1989–1990, Member * American Bar Association, 1973–Present, Member * Utah State Bar, 1973–Present, Member * Wyoming State Bar Association, 1972–Present, Member


Selected opinions and cases presided over


Cases presided over


United States of America v. Timothy James McVeigh, 153 F.3d 1166 (10th Cir. 1998)

Murphy did not author this opinion, but sat on the panel of judges who heard the appeal. The Tenth District Court of Appeals upheld McVeigh's conviction and sentence. The full opinion can be foun
here


Opinions


Yes on Term Limits v. Savage, 550 F.3d 1023 (10th Cir. 2008)

Held: Oklahoma's ban on non-resident petition circulators violates the First Amendment. This case was significant because it allows citizens to seek help from non-resident workers to petition the government. Without this resource, many citizens would find it difficult to make change.


Alto Eldorado Partnership v. County of Santa Fe, 634 F.3d 1170 (10th Cir. 2011)

Held: Property developer's takings claim was not ripe because developer had not utilized available state procedures to seek just compensation.


United States v. McCane, 573 F.3d 1037 (10th Cir. 2009)

Held: The good-faith exception to the exclusionary rule applies to a search justified under the settled case law of a United States Court of Appeals, even if the search is rendered unconstitutional by a subsequent Supreme Court decision.


In re Qwest Communications International, Inc., 450 F.3d 1179 (10th Cir. 2006)

Held: Corporation waived attorney-client privilege and work-product doctrine, as to third-party civil litigants, by releasing privileged materials to federal agencies in the course of the agencies' investigation of the corporation.


Prison Legal News v. Executive Office for United States Attorneys, 628 F.3d 1243 (10th Cir. 2011)

Held: The Government can invoke the Freedom of Information Act's personal privacy exemption even though it previously disclosed the records during a public trial.


O'Connor v. Washburn University, 416 F.3d 1216 (10th Cir. 2005)

Held: Plaintiffs, a student and an employee of a public university, had standing to challenge an allegedly anti-Catholic statue displayed on the grounds of the university.


References


Sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Murphy, Michael R. 1947 births Living people Creighton University alumni Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit Lawyers from Denver United States court of appeals judges appointed by Bill Clinton University of Wyoming College of Law alumni Utah state court judges 20th-century American judges 21st-century American judges