Michael Broyde
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New York University Law School New York University School of Law (NYU Law) is the law school of New York University, a private research university in New York City. Established in 1835, it is the oldest law school in New York City and the oldest surviving law school in New ...
(J.D.) , occupation = , years_active = , era = , employer =
Emory University School of Law Emory University School of Law is the law school of Emory University and is part of the University's main campus in Druid Hills, Atlanta, Georgia. It was founded in 1916 and was the first law school in Georgia to be granted membership in the Am ...
, organization = , agent = , known_for = , notable_works = , style = , height = , television = , title = Professor of law and the Academic Director of the Law and Religion Program , term = , predecessor = , successor = , party = , movement = , opponents = , boards = , criminal_charge = , criminal_penalty = , criminal_status = , spouse = Channah S. Broyde , partner = , children = Four , parents = , mother = , father = , relatives = , family = , callsign = , awards = , website = , module = , module2 = , module3 = , module4 = , module5 = , module6 = , signature = , signature_size = , signature_alt = , footnotes = Michael Jay Broyde (born May 12, 1964) is a professor of law and the academic director of the Law and Religion Program at
Emory University School of Law Emory University School of Law is the law school of Emory University and is part of the University's main campus in Druid Hills, Atlanta, Georgia. It was founded in 1916 and was the first law school in Georgia to be granted membership in the Am ...
. He is also a senior fellow in the Center for the Study of Law and Religion at Emory University. His primary areas of interest are law and religion,
Jewish law ''Halakha'' (; he, הֲלָכָה, ), also transliterated as ''halacha'', ''halakhah'', and ''halocho'' ( ), is the collective body of Jewish religious laws which is derived from the written and Oral Torah. Halakha is based on biblical comman ...
and
Jewish ethics Jewish ethics is the ethics of the Jewish religion or the Jewish people. A type of normative ethics, Jewish ethics may involve issues in Jewish law as well as non-legal issues, and may involve the convergence of Judaism and the Western philosop ...
, and comparative
religious law Religious law includes ethical and moral codes taught by religious traditions. Different religious systems hold sacred law in a greater or lesser degree of importance to their belief systems, with some being explicitly antinomian whereas othe ...
. Broyde has published 200 articles on various aspects of law and religion and Jewish law, and a number of articles in the area of federal courts.


Personal

Broyde is married to lawyer Channah S. Broyde, and has four children: Joshua, Aaron, Rachel, and Deborah. Two of his children live in Israel. He lives in Toco Hills, Georgia.


Biography

Broyde holds a
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice l ...
from
New York University Law School New York University School of Law (NYU Law) is the law school of New York University, a private research university in New York City. Established in 1835, it is the oldest law school in New York City and the oldest surviving law school in New ...
, from which he graduated in 1988. He clerked for Judge Leonard I. Garth of the
United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (in case citations, 3d Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts for the following districts: * District of Delaware * District of New Jersey * East ...
. In 1989 he was an associate at the law firm Davis, Polk & Wardwell. He received his B.A. in 1984 and was
ordained Ordination is the process by which individuals are consecrated, that is, set apart and elevated from the laity class to the clergy, who are thus then authorized (usually by the denominational hierarchy composed of other clergy) to perform ...
as a
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
in 1991 by
Yeshiva University Yeshiva University is a private Orthodox Jewish university with four campuses in New York City."About YU
on the Yeshiva Universi ...
, and was a member ( dayan) of the
Beth Din of America The Beth Din of America is a Beth Din (Court of Jewish Law) which serves Jews throughout the United States of America as a forum for arbitrating disputes through the din torah process, obtaining Jewish divorces, and confirming Jewish personal status ...
. Broyde was the first rabbi of th
Young Israel of Toco Hills
in
Atlanta, Georgia Atlanta ( ) is the capital city, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georgia, Fulton County, the mos ...
. He is a professor of law and the academic director of the Law and Religion Program at
Emory University School of Law Emory University School of Law is the law school of Emory University and is part of the University's main campus in Druid Hills, Atlanta, Georgia. It was founded in 1916 and was the first law school in Georgia to be granted membership in the Am ...
. He is also a senior fellow in the Center for the Study of Law and Religion at Emory University. Broyde was a member of the
Rabbinical Council of America The Rabbinical Council of America (RCA) is one of the world's largest organizations of Orthodox rabbis; it is affiliated with The Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America, more commonly known as the Orthodox Union (OU). It is the main p ...
, and resigned from it in February 2014. During the 2017–2018 academic year, he was a visiting professor at the
University of Warsaw The University of Warsaw ( pl, Uniwersytet Warszawski, la, Universitas Varsoviensis) is a public university in Warsaw, Poland. Established in 1816, it is the largest institution of higher learning in the country offering 37 different fields of ...
Law School in Poland and in the Interdisciplinary College of Law in Herzliya, Israel. In 2018, Broyde won a
Fulbright scholarship The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people ...
to study religious
arbitration Arbitration is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) that resolves disputes outside the judiciary courts. The dispute will be decided by one or more persons (the 'arbitrators', 'arbiters' or 'arbitral tribunal'), which renders the ...
. During 2018–2019, Broyde is a Senior Fulbright Scholar at
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Dr. Chaim Weiz ...
, where he is working on manuscripts on religious arbitration, kidney transplants and vouchers, Jewish law and modesty, and a modern explication of the
Book of Genesis The Book of Genesis (from Greek ; Hebrew: בְּרֵאשִׁית ''Bəreʾšīt'', "In hebeginning") is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. Its Hebrew name is the same as its first word, ( "In the beginning" ...
, while translating ''A Concise Code of Jewish Law for Converts'' into Hebrew.


Publications

Broyde has written books and delivered speeches on Jewish law,
Mishpat Ivri ''Mishpat Ivri'' (Hebrew: משפט עברי, "Jewish/Hebrew law/jurisprudence") are the aspects of ''halakha'' ("traditional Jewish law") that are relevant to non-religious or secular law. In addition, the term refers to an academic approach to t ...
, and
Jewish ethics Jewish ethics is the ethics of the Jewish religion or the Jewish people. A type of normative ethics, Jewish ethics may involve issues in Jewish law as well as non-legal issues, and may involve the convergence of Judaism and the Western philosop ...
. His primary areas of interest are law and religion,
Jewish law ''Halakha'' (; he, הֲלָכָה, ), also transliterated as ''halacha'', ''halakhah'', and ''halocho'' ( ), is the collective body of Jewish religious laws which is derived from the written and Oral Torah. Halakha is based on biblical comman ...
and
Jewish ethics Jewish ethics is the ethics of the Jewish religion or the Jewish people. A type of normative ethics, Jewish ethics may involve issues in Jewish law as well as non-legal issues, and may involve the convergence of Judaism and the Western philosop ...
, and comparative
religious law Religious law includes ethical and moral codes taught by religious traditions. Different religious systems hold sacred law in a greater or lesser degree of importance to their belief systems, with some being explicitly antinomian whereas othe ...
. Broyde has written 200 articles and book chapters on various aspects of law and religion and Jewish law, and a number of articles in the area of federal courts. Broyde has published on topics ranging from issues of contemporary relevance to more academic matters. He published two books in 2017. One of the works
''A Concise Code of Jewish Law for Converts''
is a compendium on Jewish law as is relates to
convert Conversion or convert may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * "Conversion" (''Doctor Who'' audio), an episode of the audio drama ''Cyberman'' * "Conversion" (''Stargate Atlantis''), an episode of the television series * "The Conversion" ...
s. His other recently published book, ''Sharia Tribunals, Rabbinic Courts, and Christian Panels: Religious Arbitration in America and the West'', explores the rise of this phenomenon in recent years.


Controversy

In April 2013,
The Jewish Channel The Jewish Channel (TJC) is a cable television channel available on Comcast, iO Optimum Cablevision, Time Warner Cable, Verizon FiOS, RCN, Frontier Communications, and Cox Cable. It was launched by Compass Productions International in 2007. In 201 ...
reported that Broyde had created a pseudonym with which he joined online the International Rabbinic Fellowship, and commented on his own posts on Jewish blogs, and that he had published articles in Jewish periodicals under the pseudonym. It further alleged that he created another pseudonym, which he used to publish testimonies of deceased rabbis agreeing with his own view on women's hair covering. Broyde admitted to and issued an apology regarding the former allegations, but denied the latter allegation. Emory University, in an investigation into Broyde's alleged actions, "did not find evidence to substantiate any conduct beyond that which Professor Broyde acknowledged. Specifically, the Committee did not find evidence to substantiate" the latter allegation. Furthermore, the committee found that "the conduct did not violate Emory policies that govern allegations of research misconduct".http://newsdesk.tjctv.com/2013/12/emory-university-concludes-investigation-of-professor-rabbi-michael-broyde/


Selected works

*Editor, ''Marriage, Sex, and Family in Judaism'' (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2005). *''Marriage, Divorce and the Abandoned Wife in Jewish Law: A Conceptual Approach to the Agunah Problems in America''. (Hoboken, N.J.: Ktav, 2001). *"Honesty and Analysis: A Response to Passionate Critics," ''Edah Journal'' 5(1):1–42 (Summer 2005), found online at www.edah.org, this article deals with the abandoned wife (''
agunah An ''agunah'' ( he, עגונה, plural: agunot (); literally "anchored" or "chained") is a Jewish woman who is stuck in her religious marriage as determined by ''halakha'' (Jewish law). The classic case of this is a man who has left on a journey ...
''). * ''Marriage,
Divorce Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving th ...
and the Abandoned Wife in Jewish Law: A Conceptual Understanding of the
Agunah An ''agunah'' ( he, עגונה, plural: agunot (); literally "anchored" or "chained") is a Jewish woman who is stuck in her religious marriage as determined by ''halakha'' (Jewish law). The classic case of this is a man who has left on a journey ...
Problems in America'' *"Jewish Law and the Abandonment of Marriage: Diverse Models of Sexuality and Reproduction in the Jewish View and the Return to Monogamy in the Modern Era," in Marriage, Sex, and Family in Judaism (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2005), 88–115. *With Jonathan Reiss. "The Ketubah in America: Its Value in Dollars, its Significance in Halacha and its Enforceability in American Law," ''The Journal of Halacha and Contemporary Society'' 47:101–124 (2004). ('
Ketubah A ketubah (; he, כְּתוּבָּה) is a Jewish marriage contract. It is considered an integral part of a traditional Jewish marriage, and outlines the rights and responsibilities of the groom, in relation to the bride. In modern practice, ...
' is a marriage contract) *"קידושי טעות בזמנינו" (lit. "Mistaken Marriage in our Time"), Tehumin 22:231–242 (2003). *"The 1992 New York Get Law: An Exchange," ''Tradition: A Journal of Jewish Thought'' 31(3):23–41 (1997). (A ''
get Get or GET may refer to: * Get (animal), the offspring of an animal * Get (divorce document), in Jewish religious law * GET (HTTP), a type of HTTP request * "Get" (song), by the Groggers * Georgia Time, used in the Republic of Georgia * Get AS, a ...
'' is a divorce document.) *"Can There be Solutions to the Agunah Problem", ''JOFA Journal'' 5(4):8–9 (Summer 2005). *Review of "Between Civil and Religious Law: The Plight of the Agunah in American Society by Irving Breitowitz," in ''AALS Jewish Law Section Newsletter'', May 1993, pp. 2–4. *"Religious Freedom in the Domain of Family Law" (lecture and faculty colloquium) and "The Jewish Religion and Human Rights Politics in the Near East," University of Tübingen, Germany, January 15–16, 2007.
“The Hidden Influence of Jewish Law on the Common Law: One Lost Example”
'' Emory Law Journal'' 57 (2008): 1403–08


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Broyde, Michael 1964 births Living people Emory University faculty American Orthodox rabbis American legal scholars Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary semikhah recipients Jewish scholars 21st-century American Jews Fulbright alumni