Mesías Maiguashca
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Mesías Maiguashca (born 24 December 1938) is an Ecuadorian composer and an advocate of '' Neue Musik'' (New Music), especially electroacoustic music.


Biography

Born in Quito, Maiguashca studied music at the Conservatorio Nacional de Quito, at the
Eastman School of Music The Eastman School of Music is the music school of the University of Rochester, a private research university in Rochester, New York. It was established in 1921 by industrialist and philanthropist George Eastman. It offers Bachelor of Music ...
in
Rochester, New York Rochester () is a city in the U.S. state of New York, the seat of Monroe County, and the fourth-most populous in the state after New York City, Buffalo, and Yonkers, with a population of 211,328 at the 2020 United States census. Located in W ...
(1958–65), with Alberto Ginastera at the Instituto di Tella in Buenos Aires, and at the
Hochschule für Musik A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger ins ...
in Cologne. In 1965–66 he returned to Quito to teach at the National Conservatory, but then moved back to Germany to attend the
Internationale Ferienkurse für Neue Musik "The Internationale" (french: "L'Internationale", italic=no, ) is an international anthem used by various communist and socialist groups; currently, it serves as the official anthem of the Communist Party of China. It has been a standard of th ...
in Darmstadt, and the Fourth Cologne Courses for New Music in 1966–67 where he studied with
Karlheinz Stockhausen Karlheinz Stockhausen (; 22 August 1928 – 5 December 2007) was a German composer, widely acknowledged by critics as one of the most important but also controversial composers of the 20th-century classical music, 20th and early 21st-century ...
. He is regarded as one of the central figures of the Cologne School, active since the mid-1970s. Maiguashca worked closely with Stockhausen in the Electronic Music Studio of the
Westdeutscher Rundfunk Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln (''West German Broadcasting Cologne''; WDR, ) is a German public-broadcasting institution based in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia with its main office in Cologne. WDR is a constituent member of the conso ...
in Cologne from 1968 to 1972, and joined Stockhausen's ensemble for performances at the German Pavilion at
Expo '70 The or Expo 70 was a world's fair held in Suita, Osaka Prefecture, Japan between March 15 and September 13, 1970. Its theme was "Progress and Harmony for Mankind." In Japanese, Expo '70 is often referred to as . It was the first world's fair ...
in Osaka. He also prepared the recording of the collective composition ''
Ensemble Ensemble may refer to: Art * Architectural ensemble * Ensemble (album), ''Ensemble'' (album), Kendji Girac 2015 album * Ensemble (band), a project of Olivier Alary * Ensemble cast (drama, comedy) * Ensemble (musical theatre), also known as the ...
'', organized by Stockhausen for the Darmstadt Courses in 1967. In 1971 he became a founding member of the
Oeldorf Group The Oeldorf Group was a musicians' collective active in Germany in the 1970s. Based in the village of Oeldorf, near Cologne, their performances emphasized live-electronic music. History The Oeldorf Group was founded in 1972 or 1973 and remained ...
of composers and performers, as well as beginning work at the Centre Européen pour la Recherche Musicale in
Metz Metz ( , , lat, Divodurum Mediomatricorum, then ) is a city in northeast France located at the confluence of the Moselle and the Seille rivers. Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle department and the seat of the parliament of the Grand ...
, at
IRCAM IRCAM (French: ''Ircam, '', English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound, especially in the fields of avant garde and electro-acoustical art music. It is ...
in Paris, and at the ZKM, Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie in Karlsruhe. He has taught in Metz, Stuttgart, Basel, Quito, and
Győr Győr ( , ; german: Raab, links=no; names in other languages) is the main city of northwest Hungary, the capital of Győr-Moson-Sopron County and Western Transdanubia region, and – halfway between Budapest and Vienna – situated on one of ...
, amongst other places. From 1990 to 2004 he was Professor of Electronic Music at the Musikhochschule of Freiburg im Breisgau, the town where he has lived since 1996.


Works


Compositions

*''Iridiscente'', for orchestra, sound objects & electroacoustics, 2009 *''Ton-Geographie IV'' for sound installation, violin, cello, flute, trombone & sound objects, 2007 *''Boletín y elegía de las Mitas'', scenic cantata on the text by César Dávila Andrade, 2006–2007 *''El Tiempo'' for 2 flutes, 2 clarinets, 2 cellos, 2 percussionists & electronics, 1999–2000 *mini-ópera ''Los Enemigos'', premiered: 31 October 1997 Karlsruhe, Germany. *''The Spirit Catcher'' for cello & live electronics, 1993 *''La Seconde Ajouteé'' for 2 pianos. 1985 *''Fmelodies II'' for cello, percussion & tape, 1984 * ''...y ahora vamos por aquí...'' for 8 instruments & tape, 1977 * ''ÜBUNGEN'' for violin & synthesizer, 1972 * ''AYAYAYAYAY'' concrete music & electroacoustics, 1971 *:Note: for a complete catalogue refer to th
composer's website


Writings

*Maiguashca, Mesias. 1975. "Information zu ''Übungen'' für Violine, Klarinette und Violoncello." ''Feedback Papers'' 9 (Summer): 228–32. *Maiguashca, Mesias. 1985. "Zu FMELODIES" ''Neuland Jahrbuch'' 5:288–96. *Maiguashca, Mesias. 1987. "Espectro—armonía—melodía—timbre". ''Opus Magazine'', no. 13 (June, edited by Arturo Rodas and translated by Ramiro Salvador Roldán): 10–19. *Maiguashca, Mesias. 1991. "Spectre—harmonie—mélodie—timbre." In ''Le timbre, métaphore pour la composition'', edited by
Jean-Baptiste Barrière Jean-Baptiste Barrière (2 May 1707 – 6 June 1747) was a French cellist and composer. He was born in Bordeaux and died in Paris, at 40 years of age. Musical career Barrière first studied the viol, and published a set of viol sonatas. In due cou ...
, Catherine Delaruelle, and Anne Grange, translated by Esther Starkier and Alain Galliari, 402–11. Paris: Bourgois.


Discography

*
Computer Music Currents 5
' (
Wergo WERGO is a German record label focusing on contemporary classical music. It was founded in 1962 by German art historian and music publisher (1903–1975) and the musicologist Helmut Kirchmeyer. Their first release, filed under "WER 60001", was ...
20252): ::Mesias Maiguashca, ''Fmelodies II'' and works by :: J. Harvey, G. Loy,
Kaija Saariaho Kaija Anneli Saariaho (; ; born 14 October 1952) is a Finnish composer based in Paris, France. During the course of her career, Saariaho has received commissions from the Lincoln Center for the Kronos Quartet and from IRCAM for the Ensemble Inte ...
, D. Smalley *
Reading Castañeda
' (Wergo 20532): ::Mesias Maiguashca: ::''The Spirit Catcher'', ''The Tonal'', ''Sacatecas Dance'', ''The Wings of Perception II'', ''El Oro'', ''The Nagual''. *''FEEDBACK STUDIO KÖLN'' CD 2: ::Mesias Maiguashca, ''Übungen'' for violin & Shynth. Other works by D. Johnson, ::K. Barlow, S. Foretic, P. Eötvös y John McGuire. ::K.O. Studio Freiburg *''ORGEL MUSIK UNSERER ZEIT IV'': ::''Zs. Szathmáry spielt Werke'' from Mesias Maiguashca (Nemos Orgel) ::und W. Michel, Zs. Szathmáry, H. Otte, C. Lefebvre. *SurPlus Contemporáneos: ::Published by Sumak, ''Música académica ecuatoriana del Siglo XX'' ::Mesias Maiguashca, ''La Noche Cíclica'' and works by ::J. Campoverde, P. Freire, A. Rodas, L. Enríquez, E. Flores & M. Estévez. ::''CCEN del Azuay''


References

Sources * * *


Further reading

* Anderson, Julian. 2000. "A Provisional History of Spectral Music". ''Contemporary Music Review'' 19, no. 2 ("Spectral Music: History and Techniques"): 7–22. * Fürst-Heidtmann, Monika. 1993. "Mesias Maiguashca." In ''
Komponisten der Gegenwart The ''Komponisten der Gegenwart'' (KDG) is a music encyclopedia in German language about composers of the 20th and 21st century. It is a looseleaf service with information on currently about 900 composers. Editors Hanns-Werner Heister and Walter ...
'': Loseblatt-Lexikon—Nachlieferung 3, edited by
Hanns-Werner Heister Hanns-Werner Heister (born 14 June 1946) is a German musicologist. Life and career Born in Plochingen, (Baden-Württemberg), Heister studied musicology, German literature and linguistics in Tübingen, Frankfurt a. M. and Berlin, received his do ...
and Walter-Wolfgang Sparrer. Munich: Edition Text+Kritik. * Kostakeva, Maria. 2001. "Die wandelnde Welt oder die Zeitkristalle? "Die Feinde" von Mesias Maiguashca. Musiktheater nach der Erzählung "Das geheime Wunder" von J.-L. Borges." In ''Das Musiktheater in den audiovisuellen Medien: "... ersichtlich gewordene Taten der Musik"'', ed. Peter Csobádi, Gernot Gruber, and Jürgen Kühnel, 526–534. Anif/Salzburg: Mueller-Speiser. . * Montague, Stephen. 1991. "Mesias Maiguashca." ''Contemporary Music Review'' 6, no. 1 ("New Instruments for the Performance of Electronic Music/Live Electronics"): 197–203. * Müller, Hermann-Christoph. 1999. "Schlafende Schönheit: Musiktheaterstücke von Furukawa, Viñao und Maiguashca im ZKM Karlsruhe." ''MusikTexte: Zeitschrift für Neue Musik''. no. 80 (August): 33–37.


External links


Composer’s homepage
(in German)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maiguashca, Mesias 20th-century classical composers 20th-century male musicians 21st-century classical composers 21st-century male musicians 1938 births Ecuadorian composers Ecuadorian expatriates in Argentina Ecuadorian expatriates in France Ecuadorian expatriates in Germany Ecuadorian expatriates in Hungary Ecuadorian expatriates in Switzerland Ecuadorian expatriates in the United States Ecuadorian opera composers Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln alumni Academic staff of the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg Living people Male classical composers Pupils of Karlheinz Stockhausen