Mehdi Hassan Khan ( ur, مہدی حسن خاں , translit=) 18 July 1927 – 13 June 2012) was a Pakistani

ghazal The ''ghazal'' ( ar, غَزَل, bn, গজল, Hindi-Urdu: /, fa, غزل, az, qəzəl, tr, gazel, tm, gazal, uz, gʻazal, gu, ગઝલ) is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. A ghazal may be understood as a ...

singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or withou ...

and

playback singer A playback singer, also known as a ghost singer, is a singer whose singing is pre-recorded for use in films. Playback singers record songs for soundtracks, and actors or actresses lip-sync the songs for cameras; the actual singer does not ap ...

for Lollywood. Widely considered one of the greatest and most influential figures in the history of

singing, Hassan is referred to as the "Shahenshah-e-Ghazal" (Emperor of Ghazal). Known for his "haunting" baritone voice,Mehdi Hassan profile on Encyclopedia Britannica
Retrieved 31 March 2018 Hassan is credited with bringing ghazal singing to a worldwide audience. He is unique for his melodic patterns and maintaining integrity of the

ragas A ''raga'' or ''raag'' (; also ''raaga'' or ''ragam''; ) is a melodic framework for improvisation in Indian classical music akin to a melodic mode. The ''rāga'' is a unique and central feature of the classical Indian music tradition, and as a ...

in an innovative way. Born into a family of Kalawant musicians, Hassan was naturally inclined towards music from a young age. He influenced generations of singers from diverse genres, from

Jagjit Singh Jagjit Singh (born Jagmohan Singh Dhiman; 8 February 1941 – 10 October 2011) was an Indian composer, singer and musician. He composed and sang in numerous languages and is credited for the revival and popularity of ghazal, an Indian cl ...

Parvez Mehdi Parvez Mehdi, born Pervez Akhtar (1947 – 29 August 2005) was a Pakistani ghazal singer. Early life Parvez Mehdi was born Pervez Akhtar in Lahore in 1947. He was trained in music by his father Bashir Hussain Rahi, who was also a singer. Ca ...

. He earned numerous awards and accolades during his lifetime and remained a leading singer of

Pakistani film industry Cinema of Pakistan, popularly known as Lollywood ( ur, ), refers to the filmmaking industry in Pakistan. Pakistan is home to several film studios centres, primarily located in its three largest cities – Karachi, Lahore, and Faisalabad. ...

along with another contemporary playback singer

Ahmed Rushdi ), Rushdi Sahab ( ur, ) , birth_date = , birth_place =Hyderabad Deccan, British India , death_date = , death_place = Karachi, Pakistan , origin = Pakistani , instrument = Vocalist , genre = , ...

, and it is estimated that Hassan sang for over 300 films during his career. For his contributions to the arts, Hassan was awarded with the

Nishan-e-Imtiaz The Nishan-e-Imtiaz (; ) is one of the state organized civil decorations of Pakistan. It is awarded for achievements towards world recognition for Pakistan or outstanding service for the country. However, the award is not limited to citizens ...

Tamgha-e-Imtiaz Tamgha-e-Imtiaz () also spelled as Tamgha-i-Imtiaz, is a state-organised honour of Pakistan. It is given to any civilian in Pakistan based on their achievements. While it is a civilian/military award, it can be bestowed upon officers of the P ...

Pride of Performance The Pride of Performance ( ur, ), officially known as Presidential Pride of Performance, is an award bestowed by the Islamic Republic of Pakistan to recognize people with "notable achievements in the field of art, science, literature, sports, an ...

, and

Hilal-e-Imtiaz The ''Hilaal-e-Imtiaz'' (; ), also spelled and transliterated as Hilāl-e-Imtiyāz, is the second-highest (in the hierarchy of "Hilal") civilian award and honour given to both civilians and military officers of the Pakistan Armed Forces by th ...

by the Government of Pakistan.

Early life

Hassan was born on 18 July 1927 in a village called

Luna Luna commonly refers to: * Earth's Moon, named "Luna" in Latin * Luna (goddess), the ancient Roman personification of the Moon Luna may also refer to: Places Philippines * Luna, Apayao * Luna, Isabela * Luna, La Union * Luna, San Jose Roma ...

(Shekhawati) (Near Mandawa) in Jhunjhunu district in

British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...

into a family of traditional musicians. He claims to be the 16th generation of hereditary musicians hailing from the Kalawant clan of musicians. Hassan started training in classical music at the age of eight and completed his musical training with his father Ustad Azeem Khan and uncle Ustad Ismail Khan who were both traditional

Dhrupad Dhrupad is a genre in Hindustani classical music from the Indian subcontinent. It is the oldest known style of major vocal styles associated with Hindustani classical music, Haveli Sangeet of Pushtimarg Sampraday and also related to the South I ...

singers. Hassan started performing at a young age and by the time he was 18 years old, Hassan is said to have mastered the classical singing forms of

dhrupad Dhrupad is a genre in Hindustani classical music from the Indian subcontinent. It is the oldest known style of major vocal styles associated with Hindustani classical music, Haveli Sangeet of Pushtimarg Sampraday and also related to the South I ...

, dadra,

thumri Thumri () is a vocal genre or style of Indian music. The term "thumri" is derived from the Hindi verb ''thumuknaa'', which means "to walk with a dancing gait in such a way that the ankle-bells tinkle." The form is, thus, connected with dance, dr ...

, and

khayal Khyal or Khayal (ख़याल / خیال) is a major form of Hindustani classical music in the Indian subcontinent. Its name comes from a Persian/Arabic word meaning "imagination". Khyal is associated with romantic poetry, and allows the perfo ...

, and started performing at royal courts with his brother Ghulam Qadir. Hassan started his career primarily as a

exponent. His first concert of dhrupad and khayal with his elder brother is reported to have been held in

Fazilka Fazilka, also known as Bangla, is a city and a municipal council in Fazilka district of Punjab, India. In 2011, it was made the headquarter of the newly created Fazilka district. The Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline (TAPI) project originating in ...

Bungla, near present DC House (1935) of Undivided Punjab. His elder brother Pandit Ghulam Qadir also was instrumental in sharpening his skills. After the

partition of India The Partition of British India in 1947 was the change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in South Asia and the creation of two independent dominions: India and Pakistan. T ...

in 1947, the 20-year-old Hassan and his family migrated to Pakistan, carrying little with them by way of material belongings. The family proceeded to his paternal aunt's house who lived in a village, Chak No 111/7R, near Chichawatni. They suffered severe financial hardships in their new country. Hassan initially started working in nearby

Chichawatni Chichawatni ( pa, , ur, ) is a city in the Sahiwal District of the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is the administrative center of Chichawatni Tehsil. Situated near the old main road called Grand Trunk Road, it lies approximately from the dis ...

, in a bicycle shop Mughal Cycle House and later became a car and diesel tractor mechanic. Despite the financial hardships, he kept up his singing practice on a daily basis.

Singing career

In 1957, Hassan was again given the opportunity to sing on

Radio Pakistan Radio Pakistan serves as the national public broadcaster for radio in Pakistan. Although some local stations predate Radio Pakistan's founding, it is the oldest existing broadcasting network in Pakistan. The network was established on 14 Augus ...

, primarily as a

singer and later as a ghazal performer, which earned him recognition within the musical fraternity. He had a passion for

Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
'' ghazal The ''ghazal'' ( ar, غَزَل, bn, গজল, Hindi-Urdu: /, fa, غزل, az, qəzəl, tr, gazel, tm, gazal, uz, gʻazal, gu, ગઝલ) is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. A ghazal may be understood as a ...

s'' on a part-time basis. He cites radio officers Z.A. Bukhari and Rafiq Anwar as additional influences in his progression as a ''ghazal'' singer. He first sang on

in 1952. His first film song was "Nazar Milte Hi Dil Ki Bat Ka Charcha Na Ho Jaye" film ''Shikhar'' in 1956. This song was written by poet Yazdani Jalandhari and its music was composed by Asghar Ali M. Husain. In 1964, his ghazal for a film '' Farangi'', "Gulon mein rang bharay, baad-e-naubahar chale" written by renowned Pakistani poet

Faiz Ahmed Faiz Faiz Ahmad ''Faiz'' (13 February 1911 – 20 November 1984; Urdu, Punjabi: فیض احمد فیض) was a Pakistani poet, and author of Urdu and Punjabi literature. Faiz was one of the most celebrated Pakistani Urdu writers of his time. Out ...

and composed by

Rasheed Attre Abdul Rasheed Attra (15 February 1919 – 18 December 1967), also known as Rasheed Attre, was a Pakistani film score composer.Pakistani film industry Cinema of Pakistan, popularly known as Lollywood ( ur, ), refers to the filmmaking industry in Pakistan. Pakistan is home to several film studios centres, primarily located in its three largest cities – Karachi, Lahore, and Faisalabad. ...

and he never looked back after that. Even the original ghazal poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz stopped reciting it in his 'mushairas' (poetry reciting events) and, instead, recommended that the audience ask Hassan to sing it for them because the poet jokingly used to say that the ghazal belonged to Hassan after its popularity. In October 2010, HMV Label released "Sarhadein" in which his first and last duet song ''Tera Milna'' featuring Hassan and

Lata Mangeshkar Lata Mangeshkar () (born as Hema Mangeshkar; 28 September 1929 – 06 February 2022) was an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is widely considered to have been the greatest and most influential singers in India. Her con ...

was released. This song was composed by Hassan and written by Farhat Shahzad. Hassan recorded it in Pakistan in 2009, and Mangeshkar later heard the track and recorded her part in India in 2010, and the song was later mixed for a duet. The same duet was also sung by Hassan and

Noor Jehan Noor Jehan (Punjabi: ) (born () Allah Rakhi Wasai ; 23 September 1926 – 23 December 2000; sometimes spelled Noorjehan),Ashish Rajadhyaksha and Paul Willemen, ''Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema,'' British Film Institute, Oxford University Press ...

. Following a severe illness in the late 1980s, Hassan cut back on his singing, eventually stepping down from playback singing altogether. Later, due to the severity of his illness, he completely departed from music.

Tributes

Hassan is widely regarded as one of the greatest singers in the sub-continent and is said to have revolutionized the way ''ghazals'' were sung. In 1977, Indian playback singer

was so moved by his dulcet vocals during a New Delhi concert that she reportedly said, "''Aisa lagta hai ke unke gale mein bhagwan boltein hain''" (it seems as though like God is singing through his voice). On 18 July 2018, the day of his 91st birthday,

Google Google LLC () is an American Multinational corporation, multinational technology company focusing on Search Engine, search engine technology, online advertising, cloud computing, software, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, ar ...

featured Hassan on its homepage doodle. Pakistani Prime Minister

Yousuf Raza Gilani Yusuf Raza Gilani (Urdu: ; born 9 June 1952), is a Pakistani politician who served as 18th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 25 March 2008, until his retroactive disqualification and ouster by the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 26 April 2012. He ...

paid tribute to Hassan, calling him "an icon who mesmerized music lovers" for decades. Indian Prime Minister

Manmohan Singh Manmohan Singh (; born 26 September 1932) is an Indian politician, economist and statesman who served as the 13th prime minister of India from 2004 to 2014. He is also the third longest-serving prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru and Indir ...

stated that Hassan "brought the sub-continental Sufi sensibilities to life through his songs," and that "the influence of his passion for Urdu poetry and initial grooming in Dhrupad tradition earned for him a special place in the world of music."

Death

Hassan suffered from a serious chronic lung condition for a few years before his death. He also received treatment for lung, urinary tract, and chest ailments at several hospitals in Pakistan for about 12 years prior to his death. Towards the end of 2000, he suffered his first stroke while in

Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South Ca ...

India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the List of countries and dependencies by population, second-most populous ...

. In 2005, he was taken to India for

ayurvedic Ayurveda () is an alternative medicine system with historical roots in the Indian subcontinent. The theory and practice of Ayurveda is pseudoscientific. Ayurveda is heavily practiced in India and Nepal, where around 80% of the population repo ...

treatment where he was welcomed by A.B. Vajpayee,

Dilip Kumar Mohammed Yusuf Khan (; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021), better known by his stage name Dilip Kumar, was an Indian actor who worked in Hindi cinema. Credited with pioneering method acting in cinema, he dominated the Indian movie scene from ...

and many of his Indian fans. He suffered his second stroke soon after he returned from India which left him with speech impairments and limited his physical mobility. Hassan developed a severe chest infection and breathing difficulties in the days preceding his death. He died of multiple organ failure on 13 June 2012 at Aga Khan University Hospital in

Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former c ...

Musicians in his group and his students

Some of the musicians who are associated with him : *Ustad Pir Bakhsh, Tabla player *Ustad Mohammed Hussain * Ustad Abdus Sattar Tari, Tabla player Some of his students are: *Pervaiz Mehdi * Talat Aziz *Rajkumar Rizvi * Ghulam Abbas *Salamat Ali *Afzal, Munni Subhani *Rehan Ahmed Khan *Savita Ahuja *Shahnaz Begum (Bangladesh) *Yasmin Mushtari (Bangladesh) *Irshad Ali Mehdi * Hariharan

Family

Mehdi Hassan had 14 children. As many as six of his sons are active in the field of music. They are: *Tariq Mehdi Hassan (Versatile Playback Singer) *Arif Mehdi Hassan (Classical Tabla Player & Promoter) *Asif Mehdi Hassan (Playback & Ghazal Singer) *Kamran Mehdi Hassan (Playback & Ghazal Singer) *Imran Mehdi Hassan (Classical Tabla Player & Versatile Singer) *Faizan Mehdi Hassan (Versatile Ghazal Singer). *Sajjad Mehdi Hassan (D.S.P Traffic police) *Shahzad Mehdi Hassan ( Ghazal Singer) *Waris Hassan Mehdi ( Pop Singer)

Awards

Civilian honours

The following civilian honours have been conferred on him, in chronological order.

The Government of India

*1979 -

K. L. Saigal Kundan Lal Saigal, often abbreviated as K. L. Saigal (11 April 1904 – 18 January 1947), was an Indian singer and actor who is considered the first superstar of the Hindi film industry, which was centred in Kolkata during Saigal's time, but is ...

Award in Jalandhar,

The Government of Nepal

*1983–

Gorkha Dakshina Bahu The Most Puissant Order of the Gorkha Dakshina Bahu ( ne, गोरखा दक्षिण बाहु; Order of the Gurkha Right Arm ''or Hand'') was an order of knighthood of Nepal. It was one of the highest honors given traditionally by the ...

The Government of Pakistan

*1985–

King of Ghazal Mehdi Hassan remembered
The News International (newspaper), Published 13 June 2016, Retrieved 31 March 2018 *

*2010–

*2012–

Mehdi Hassan's Nishan-e-Imtiaz Award info on Dawn (newspaper)
Retrieved 31 March 2018

Nigar Awards

*1964–

Nigar Award The Nigar Awards ( ur, , translit=Inʿām Negār, lit=Picture Awards) were presented in an annual award show to recognize outstanding achievement in Pakistani cinema. The honors are awarded by Nigar Magazine founded in 1948. The Nigar Awards ...

for Best Male Playback Singer for Farangi *1968–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Saiqa *1969–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Zarqa *1972–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Meri Zindagi Hai Naghma *1973–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Naya Rasta *1974–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Sharafat *1975–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Zeenat *1976–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Shabana *1977–

for Best Male Playback Singer for Aaina *1999–

Special Millennium Award He had been the recipient of numerous awards and recognitions: the ''

Tamgha-i-Imtiaz Tamgha-e-Imtiaz () also spelled as Tamgha-i-Imtiaz, is a state-organised honour of Pakistan. It is given to any civilian in Pakistan based on their achievements. While it is a civilian/military award, it can be bestowed upon officers of the P ...

'' granted to him by Gen

Ayub Khan Ayub Khan is a compound masculine name; Ayub is the Arabic version of the name of the Biblical figure Job, while Khan or Khaan is taken from the title used first by the Mongol rulers and then, in particular, their Islamic and Persian-influenced s ...

; the

bestowed on him by Gen Ziaul Haq; and the ''

Hilal-i-Imtiaz The ''Hilaal-e-Imtiaz'' (; ), also spelled and transliterated as Hilāl-e-Imtiyāz, is the second-highest (in the hierarchy of "Hilal") civilian award and honour given to both civilians and military officers of the Pakistan Armed Forces by the ...

'' conferred by Gen

Pervez Musharraf General Pervez Musharraf ( ur, , Parvez Muśharraf; born 11 August 1943) is a former Pakistani politician and four-star general of the Pakistan Army who became the tenth president of Pakistan after the successful military takeover of t ...

. Besides the Nigar Film and Graduate Awards from Pakistan, he was presented the Saigal Award in Jalandhar, India, in 1979, whereas the

Award was given to him in Nepal in 1983. Recently, he travelled to Dubai to receive yet another award.

Albums

Some of his albums are: * Kehna Usey * Nazarana * Live at Royal Albert Hall * Andaz-e-Mastana * Classical Ghazals vol. 1, 2, 3 * Dil Jo Rota Hai * Ghalib Ghazals * Ghazals For Ever Vol 1 * Golden Collection Of Mehdi Hassan Vol 1, 2 * Golden Greats * In Concert * Khuli Jo Aankh * Life Story * Live at Khambays * Live Concert in India * Mehdi Hassan * Mehdi Hassan Ghazals Vol. 1 * Sada E Ishq * Sarhadein * Sur Ki Koi Seema Nahin * The Finest Ghazals * The Legend * Yaadgar Ghazalen Vol. 1 * Tarz (with Shobha Gurtu) * Naqsh-e-Faryadi * Mehdi Hassan (EMI-Pakistan Released) VOLUME 1 * Mehdi Hassan Sings Punjabi Film Hits (EMI-Pakistan Released) * Mehdi Hassan (EMI-Pakistan Released) VOLUME 2

Ghazals

* Alam-e-Khwaab ho ya * Aagay Barhe Na Qissa -E -Ishq -E- Butaan Se Hum * Aaj tak yaad hai woh Pyaar ka Manzar * Aaj Tu Ghair Sahi (Poet: Kemal Ahmad) * Aa Ke Sajda Nashin Kais Hua (Poet: Mir Taqi Mir) * Aankhon Se Mili Aankhen * Aap Ki Aankhon Ne * Aap ko bhul jayen ham *

Aaye Kuch Abr Aaye Kuch Abr ( ) is a poem written by famous Urdu poet Faiz Ahmad Faiz. It was written during Faiz's life of isolation and separation, while he was lodged in Hyderabad Central Jail during the Rawalpindi conspiracy case. He was away from his ...

(Poet:

) * Ab Ke Hum Bichde To Shaayad Kabhi Khwaabon Mein Milein (Poet:

Ahmed Faraz Syed Ahmad Shah (), better known by his pen name Ahmed Faraz, ( 12 January 1931 – 25 August 2008) was a Pakistani Urdu poet, scriptwriter and became the founding Director General (later Chairman) of Pakistan Academy of Letters. He wrote ...

) * Ae Raushnion Ke Shahr Bata * Anjuman Anjuman Shanaasaayi * Apno Ne Gham Diye To Yaad Aa Gaya * Arze Niyaze Ishq Ke * Baat karni mujhe mushkil kabhi aisi tau na thii (poet:

Bahadur Shah Zafar Bahadur Shah II, usually referred to by his poetic title Bahadur Shah ''Zafar'' (; ''Zafar'' Victory) was born Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad (24 October 1775 – 7 November 1862) and was the twentieth and last Mughal Emperor as well a ...

) * Beqarari si Beqarari hai * Bheegi Hui Aankhon Ka * Bhuuli bisri chand umeedein * (Poet:

Mir Taqi Mir Mir Muhammad Taqi (February 1723 – 20 September 1810), known as Mir Taqi Mir (also spelled Meer Taqi Meer), was an Urdu poet of the 18th century Mughal era in the Subcontinent and one of the pioneers who gave shape to the Urdu language i ...

) * Chirag-e-toor Jalao bada Andhera hai (Poet: Saghar Siddiqui) * Dekh to dil keh jaan se uthta hai (Poet:

) * Dekhna Unka Kankhiyo Sey * Dil-E-Nadan Tujhe Hua Kya Hai (Poet:

Mirza Ghalib ) , birth_date = , birth_place = Kala Mahal, Agra, Maratha Confederacy , death_date = , death_place = Gali Qasim Jaan, Ballimaran, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, British India , occupation = Poet , language ...

) * Dil-E-Veeran Hai Teri Yaad Hai Tanhai Hai * Dil Ki Baat Labon Par Laakar. * Dil mein ab yu tere Bhule huye ghum aate hai * Deewar Dar Pe * Dil Men Toofan Chupae Betha Hoon * Duniya Kisi Ke Pyaar Mein Jaanat Se Kam Nahin * Duniya Se Tujhko * Dayam Pada Hua Tere Dar Pe Nahi Hoon Main (Poet:

) * Ek Bar Chale Aao * Ek Bus Tu Hi Nahin Mujhse Khafa Ho Baitha (Poet: Farhat Shezhad) * Ek Jhalak Dikhla De * Ek Khilta Hua Gulab * Ek Sitam Aur Meri Jaan, Abhi Jaan Baqi Hai (Poet: Masroor Anwar) * Fikr hii thaharii to dil ko fikr-e-Khubaan kyon Na Ho (Poet:

Josh Malihabadi Josh Malihabadi (born Shabbir Hasan Khan; 5 December 1898 – 22 February 1982) popularly known as Shayar-e-Inqalab (poet of revolution) was a Pakistani poet and is regarded as one of the finest Urdu poets of the era of British India. Kno ...

) * faisla tumko bhool jane ka * Ga mere Deewaane Dil (Musician: Kamal Ahmed) * Garmi-e-Hasrat-e-Naakaam se jal Jaate Hain * Garche Sau Bar ghum-e-hijr se jaan * Gham ki Aandhi Chali (Raag: Lalit) * Ghazab Kiya Tere Waade Pe Aitbaar Kiya (Poet: Daagh Dehalvi) * Gair Banke na mile hum * Go zara si baat par Barso ke Yaaraane gaye * Gulon mein Rang Bhare Baad-e-Naubahar Chale (Lyrics:

)Mehdi Hassan: Achievements as a playback singer
The Express Tribune (newspaper), Published 14 June 2012, Retrieved 11 February 2019 * Gulshan gulshan shola e gul ki * Guncha-e-Shauq Laga hei Khilne * Hamari Sanson Men Aaj Tak * Har Dard Ko * Humein koi ghum nahi tha ghum-e-Aashiqi se Pehle * Hum hi mein thi na koi baat * Ik husn ki devi se Mujhe Pyaar hua tha * Ik khalish ko haasil-e-umr-e-ravaan rehne diya (Poet: Adeeb Saharanpuri) * Jab bhi aati hai teri yaad Kabhi Shaam ke baad * Jab Bhi Chahen Ek Nai Soorat * Jab Bhi Pee Kar * Jab Koi Piar Se Bulaae Ga, Tujh Ko Ik Shakhsh Yaad Aaey Ga (Poet:

Khawaja Pervez Khawaja Pervez ( ur, ), (28 December 1930 – 20 June 2011) was a prominent Pakistani film composer- lyricist and film songwriter for both Urdu and Punjabi language films. His real name was Khawaja Ghulam Mohiuddin. His professional c ...

) * Jab Tere Nain Muskurate Hain (Raag Sahara) * Jab Us Zulf Ki Baat Chali * Jahan Jake Chain * Jo Chahte ho woh Kehte ho (Raag Nat Bhairav) * Jo thakey thakey se thhey hausley * Kahan Gai Woh Wafa * Khuli Jo Aankh Woh Tha (Poet: Farhat Shezhad) * Kiya Hei Pyaar Jisse Humne Zindagi ki Tarah * Kya Bhala Mujhko Parakhne Ka Nateeja Nikla * Ku ba ku phail gai * Kyoon Humse Khafa Ho Gaye Ae Jaan-E-Tamanna * Main Hosh Mein Tha * Main Khayal hoon kisi aur ka (Poet: Saleem Kausar) * Main Nazar se pee raha hoon * Mohabat Karne Waale (Raag Khamaj) * Mohabat Zindagi Hai Aur Tum Meri Mohabat Ho * Mujhe Tum Nazar Se Gira To Rahe Ho * Naavak andaz jidhar diida-e-jaana honge (Poet:

Momin Khan Momin Momin Khan Momin (; 1800–14 May 1852) was a late Mughal era poet known for his Urdu ghazals. A lesser-known contemporary of Ghalib and Zauq, he used "Momin" as his pen name. His grave is located in the Mehdiyan cemetery in Maulana Azad Me ...

) * Nishan Bhi Koi Na Chhora keh * Patta Patta Boota Boota haal Hamaara Jaane hai (Poet:

) * * Pyaar Bhare Do Sharmile Nain (Music:

Robin Ghosh Robin Ghosh ( bn, রবিন ঘোষ, ur, ; 13 September 1939 – 13 February 2016) was a Pakistani-Bangladeshi playback singer and film music composer, best known for singing and composing music for Lollywood films from 1961 to 1986. Pla ...

) * Qissa-E-Gham Mein Tera Naam * Rafta Rafta woh meri Hasti ka Saamaan ho gaye * Ranjish Hi Sahi Dil Hi Dukhaane Ke Liye Aa (Poet:

) (Raag Yaman) * Rim Jhim Ki Barsaat Hai Aur Jaage Huye Jazbaat Hain * Roshan Jamal-e-yaar se hai * Shaheron Mulkon Main jo Ye Mir (Poet:

) * Saamne Aa Ke Tujhko Pukara Nahin (poet:

) * Sahar Ho Rahi Hai * Shikwa Na Kar Gila Na Kar Ye Duniya Hai Pyaare * Shola tha jal Bujha hoo (Poet:

) (Raag Kirwani) * Tanha thi aur Hamesha se Tanha hai Zindagi * Tark-e-Ulfat ka sila * Tere Bheege Badan ki Khushboo se * Tere mere Pyaar ka aisa Naata hai * Teri Khushi mein agar gham mein bhi Khushi na huyi (Raag Madhuwanti) * Toote huye Khwaabo ke liye * Thahar Thori der to * Tune Yeh Phuul Jo Zulfon Me Saja Rakha Hai (Poet: Qateel Shifai) * Tu meri Zindagi hai * Usne jab meri Taraf * Uzr aane mein bhi hai aur Bulaate bhi nahi (Poet: Daagh Dehalvi) * Woh Dilnawaz hai Lekin Nazar Shanaas nahi * Woh Zara si Baar par * Yaad Teri ny Zamane ko Bhulla Rakha Hy * Yaaro kisi Qaatil se Kabhi Pyaar na Maango * Yun na mil mujhse khafa ho jaise (Raags Bilawal and Bhairavi) * Ye Dhuaan kaha se Uthta hai * Ye Kaghzi Phool Jaise Chahre * Ye Mojeza bhi Mohabbat Kabhi Dikhaaye Mujhe (Raag MadhuKauns) * Ye Tera Naazuk Badan Hai Ya Koi Mehka Gulaab * Yoon Zindagi Ki Raah Mein Takra Gaya Koi * Zindagi Mein To Sabhi Pyaar Kiya Karte Hain * Zulf Ko Teri Ghataon Ka Payam Aaya Hai * Mehadi Hassan also sang Persian/

dari Dari (, , ), also known as Dari Persian (, ), is the variety of the Persian language spoken in Afghanistan. Dari is the term officially recognised and promoted since 1964 by the Afghan government for the Persian language,Lazard, G.Darī ...

ghazals in

Kabul Kabul (; ps, , ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province; it is administratively divided into #Districts, 22 municipal dist ...

Afghanistan in 1970s. *Ulti ho gyi sab tadbeereN kuchh na dawa ne kaam kia (Poet: Mir)

References

External links

* *
India-born Ghazal legend Mehdi Hassan Died
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hassan, Mehdi 1927 births 2012 deaths Recipients of Hilal-i-Imtiaz Recipients of Nishan-e-Imtiaz Nigar Award winners Pakistani ghazal singers Pakistani Muslims 20th-century Pakistani male singers Recipients of the Pride of Performance Order of Gorkha Dakshina Bahu People from Jhunjhunu district People from Chichawatni Infectious disease deaths in Sindh Pakistani performers of Islamic music Pakistani playback singers Pakistani people of Rajasthani descent Pakistani classical singers Recipients of Sitara-i-Imtiaz Disease-related deaths in Sindh