Mayabunder
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Mayabunder is a town and a
tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its adminis ...
in the northern part of
Middle Andaman Island Middle Andaman Island is an island of the Andaman Islands. It belongs to the North and Middle Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Geography The island belongs to the Great Anda ...
, Andaman Archipelago,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the List of countries and dependencies by population, second-most populous ...
. The name is also spelled Maya Bunder or Maya Bandar. As of 2001, the county had 23,912 inhabitants, of which 3182 were in the town.Government of India (2001),
2001 Census - Population Finder
'. (Select "Mayabunder") Accessed on 2012-07-19.
It was settled in the
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
colonial period by immigrants from
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
and ex-convicts from Mainland India. Administratively, Mayabunder is the headquarters of the
North and Middle Andaman district North and Middle Andaman district is one of the 3 districts of the Indian Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands located in the Bay of Bengal. Mayabunder town is the district headquarters. The area covered by this district is 3251.85 k ...
, which is part of the
Andaman and Nicobar Islands The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a union territory of India consisting of 572 islands, of which 37 are inhabited, at the junction of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The territory is about north of Aceh in Indonesia and separated f ...
territory.Government of India (2011),
Andaman and Nicobar islands, Administrative divisions 2011
'. Accessed on 2012-07-29.


Geography

Mayabunder is linked with
Port Blair Port Blair () is the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India in the Bay of Bengal. It is also the local administrative sub-division (''tehsil'') of the islands, the headquarters for the district of South An ...
by the
Andaman Trunk Road National Highway 4, or NH 4, is the major highway in the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is 230.7 km in length. This road running from the capital city of Port Blair to Diglipur connecting all major towns of Ferrar ...
(242 km) and by ferry (136 km).


Economy and facilities

Mayabunder is a waystation for several tourist attractions, such as mangrove lined
tidal creek A tidal creek or tidal channel is a narrow inlet or estuary that is affected by the ebb and flow of ocean tides. Thus, it has variable salinity and electrical conductivity over the tidal cycle, and flushes salts from inland soils. Tidal cree ...
s, the beach at
Aves Island (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) Aves Island is an island of the Andaman Islands. It belongs to the North and Middle Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The island lies north from Port Blair. History Aves Lig ...
(30 minutes by boat), and
Karamatang Beach Mayabunder is a town and a tehsil in the northern part of Middle Andaman Island, Andaman Archipelago, India. The name is also spelled Maya Bunder or Maya Bandar. As of 2001, the county had 23,912 inhabitants, of which 3182 were in the town.Gove ...
(13 km), a
sea turtle Sea turtles (superfamily Chelonioidea), sometimes called marine turtles, are reptiles of the order Testudines and of the suborder Cryptodira. The seven existing species of sea turtles are the flatback, green, hawksbill, leatherback, loggerhe ...
nesting ground.
Port Blair Port Blair () is the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India in the Bay of Bengal. It is also the local administrative sub-division (''tehsil'') of the islands, the headquarters for the district of South An ...
and Mayabunder are the only ports that can harbour passenger ships from mainland India. Mayabunder has a public
college A college (Latin: ''collegium'') is an educational institution or a constituent part of one. A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, a part of a collegiate or federal university, an institution offerin ...
named
Mahatma Gandhi Government College Mahatma Gandhi Government College, Mayabunder is the only college in Mayabunder, Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India. It was set up in 1990 at Car Nicobar as Government College which was shifted to Mayabunder in 1994 and renamed as Mahatma Gand ...
. On 24 December 2012,
Indian Coast Guard The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is a maritime law enforcement and search and rescue agency of India with jurisdiction over its territorial waters including its contiguous zone and exclusive economic zone. The Indian Coast Guard was formally es ...
Station Mayabunder, the first CG Station in the North
Andaman Islands The Andaman Islands () are an archipelago in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region. Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a maritime boundary between t ...
was commissioned by the Defence Secretary, Shri
Shashi Kant Sharma Shashi Kant Sharma is a retired central civil servant of 1976 batch under IAS cadre belonging to Bihar. He was the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. In July 2014 he assumed office as a Member of the United Nations Board of Auditors. On ...
.


Villages

According to the 2001 census, Mayabunder county includes the following villages: * Asha Nagar (83 inhabitants) * Bajato (74) * Bamboo Nallaha (67) * Basantipur (370) * Birsa Nagar (180) * Buddha Nallaha (179) * Chainpur (452) * Chappa Nali (29) * Chuglum Gum (140) * Danpur (592) * Devpur (450) * Dukennagar (691) * Ganeshpur (56) * Govindpur (664) * Hanspuri (280) * Harinagar (1809) * Jaipur (461) * Kamalapur (241) * Kanchi Nallaha & Bamboo Nallaha (77) * Karanch Khari (68) * Karmatang (1637) * Khukari Tabla (70) * Lataw (179) * Lauki Nallaha (847) * Lucknow (686) * Luis-in-Let-Bay (6) * Mayabunder (3182) * Pahalgaon (1326) * Paiket Bay (226) * Paresh Nagar (516) * Pinakinagar (829) * Pokadera (1840) * Profullya Nagar (377) * Pudumadurai (391) * Rampur (765) * Santipur (882) * Shippi Tikry (118) * Sundari Khari (79) * Swadesh Nagar (766) * Tugapur (1733) * Webi (476)


References

{{North and Middle Andaman district , state=collapsed Cities and towns in North and Middle Andaman district