Matthew Robinson (producer)
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Matthew Robinson (born 27 July 1944) is a British-Cambodian television and film executive producer, producer, director and writer. After graduating from
Cambridge University , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. he directed many hundreds of episodes of popular British television dramas and soap operas in the 1970s and 1980s. He became the first producer (and later became the executive producer) of the series '' Byker Grove'' (1989–1997), and was also made the executive producer of ''
EastEnders ''EastEnders'' is a Television in the United Kingdom, British soap opera created by Julia Smith (producer), Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since February 1985. Set in the fictional borough of Walford in the Ea ...
'' (1998–2000). He finished his British television career as the Head of Drama for
BBC Wales BBC Cymru Wales is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcasting, public broadcaster in Wales. It is one of the four BBC national regions, alongside the BBC English Regions, BBC Northern Ireland and BBC Scotland. Established in 1964, ...
. Since 2003 he has been based in Cambodia, where he runs his own production company,
Khmer Mekong Films Khmer Mekong Films (KMF) is a major Cambodian film and television production company based in Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia. Founded by Matthew Robinson, a former director and executive producer of the BBC television series ''Byker Gro ...
.


Early life

Robinson was educated at Huntingdon Grammar School (1955–58), Friends School in Saffron Walden (1958–63) and
King's College, Cambridge King's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, the college lies beside the River Cam and faces out onto King's Parade in the centre of the cit ...
(1963–66), where he studied
economics Economics () is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics anal ...
, edited
Cambridge University , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
student newspaper '' Varsity'' and graduated with a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
.


Career


Early work

Robinson's first job in television was as a researcher on the weekly consumer affairs programme ''On the Braden Beat'' made by ATV in 1966. He started directing in BBC Current Affairs (1969–73) on '' The Money Programme'', '' 24 Hours'' and '' Nationwide''. This was followed by many hundreds of episodes of popular TV drama including '' Softly, Softly: Taskforce'', ''
Play for Today ''Play for Today'' is a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and transmitted on BBC1 from 1970 to 1984. During the run, more than three hundred programmes, featuring original television plays, and adaptations of stage ...
'', ''
Z-Cars ''Z-Cars'' or ''Z Cars'' (pronounced "zed cars") is a British television police procedural series centred on the work of mobile uniformed police in the fictional town of Newtown, based on Kirkby, near Liverpool. Produced by the BBC, it deb ...
'', '' Emmerdale'', ''
Crown Court The Crown Court is the court of first instance of England and Wales responsible for hearing all indictable offences, some either way offences and appeals lied to it by the magistrates' courts. It is one of three Senior Courts of England and W ...
'', ''
Coronation Street ''Coronation Street'' is an English soap opera created by Granada Television and shown on ITV since 9 December 1960. The programme centres around a cobbled, terraced street in Weatherfield, a fictional town based on inner-city Salford. Orig ...
'', '' Angels'', '' Brookside'', '' Howard's Way'' and '' Bergerac''. Robinson had a "reputation as an action director", and was employed to direct two ''
Doctor Who ''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series depicts the adventures of a Time Lord called the Doctor, an extraterrestrial being who appears to be human. The Doctor explores the ...
'' adventures, '' Resurrection of the Daleks'' (1984) and ''
Attack of the Cybermen ''Attack of the Cybermen'' is the first serial of the 22nd season of the British science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'', which was first broadcast in two weekly parts on 5 and 12 January 1985. It was credited to the pseudonymous autho ...
'' (1985). He was also responsible for casting Terry Molloy as Davros, who went on to play the role twice more on television and in further audio dramas. Under pseudonym Henry Seaton he wrote 30 episodes of Central TV's ''
Crossroads Crossroads, crossroad, cross road or similar may refer to: * Crossroads (junction), where four roads meet Film and television Films * ''Crossroads'' (1928 film), a 1928 Japanese film by Teinosuke Kinugasa * ''Cross Roads'' (film), a 1930 Brit ...
'' in 1986. Writing work also included two plays about television – ''Did Anyone Else Think TK9 Was Brilliant?'' and ''SUDS'' – staged in two London
fringe theatre Fringe theatre is theatre that is produced outside of the main theatre institutions, and that is often small-scale and non-traditional in style or subject matter. The term comes from the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.Kemp, Robert, ''More that is Fr ...
s in 1981 and 1983. In fringe theatre he first met
Leslie Grantham Leslie Michael Grantham (30 April 1947 – 15 June 2018) was an English actor, best known for his role as "Dirty" Den Watts in the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders''. He was a convicted murderer, having served 10 years for the killing of a West ...
, an actor he subsequently cast in a guest role in ''Doctor Who'' and recommended for the role of Den Watts in ''EastEnders''.


''Byker Grove''

From 1989 to 1997 Robinson set up, produced and part-directed the BBC's Newcastle-based teenage drama serial '' Byker Grove''. He cast Anthony McPartlin and Declan Donnelly as young heroes ''P.J.'' and ''Duncan'' and in 1993 launched their post-''Byker Grove'' careers. Now known as Ant & Dec they are the UK's foremost light entertainment act. Robinson told them to "Stay together through any row you have, whatever it is, be together and you could be the future
Morecambe and Wise Eric Morecambe (John Eric Bartholomew, 14 May 1926 – 28 May 1984) and Ernie Wise (Ernest Wiseman, 27 November 1925 – 21 March 1999), known as Morecambe and Wise (and sometimes as Eric and Ernie), were an English comic double act, workin ...
. I think they have proved that in many ways." According to the BBC, ''Byker Grove'' tackled "many controversial issues" including a gay storyline between characters Noddy and Gary which even led '' The Sun'' to call for Robinson to be sacked at the time. Robinson left ''Byker Grove'' in 1998 to become the executive producer of ''EastEnders'' but the series continued until 2006.


''EastEnders''

Having previously worked for producer Julia Smith on ''Angels'', Robinson was employed to be lead director of BBC1's soap opera ''
EastEnders ''EastEnders'' is a Television in the United Kingdom, British soap opera created by Julia Smith (producer), Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since February 1985. Set in the fictional borough of Walford in the Ea ...
'' when it launched in 1985. His early casting included actors for the iconic characters "Dirty" Den Watts (
Leslie Grantham Leslie Michael Grantham (30 April 1947 – 15 June 2018) was an English actor, best known for his role as "Dirty" Den Watts in the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders''. He was a convicted murderer, having served 10 years for the killing of a West ...
), Pauline Fowler ( Wendy Richard), Dot Cotton ( June Brown), Nick Cotton ( John Altman), Ian Beale ( Adam Woodyatt),
Charlie Cotton Charlie Cotton is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', played by Christopher Hancock. Charlie is a recurring character, introduced in March 1986 as the estranged husband of Dot Cotton (June Brown). He appears in sti ...
(
Christopher Hancock Christopher Anthony Arthur Hancock (5 June 1928 – 29 September 2004) was a British television and theatre actor. He was born in Bishop Auckland, County Durham, England. His brother was actor Stephen Hancock. He and his brother trained at ...
) and Tony Carpenter ( Oscar James). In 1998 Robinson was appointed
executive producer Executive producer (EP) is one of the top positions in the making of a commercial entertainment product. Depending on the medium, the executive producer may be concerned with management accounting or associated with legal issues (like copyrights ...
of ''EastEnders'' by Mal Young (BBC Head of Drama Series) and Peter Salmon (Controller of BBC1), and nicknamed the "Pope of Soap" by ''The Sun''. During his reign ''EastEnders'' won the BAFTA for "Best Soap" in consecutive years (1999 and 2000) and many other awards. Robinson soon earned the additional tabloid soubriquet "Axeman of Albert Square". He wrote out a large number of characters in one hit, including
Sanjay Kapoor Sanjay Surinder Kapoor (born 17 October 1965) is an Indian actor and film producer. He works in Hindi cinema, Indian television and web series. He is a member of the Surinder Kapoor family. Kapoor is the founder and director of Sanjay Kapoor ...
( Deepak Verma),
Gita Kapoor Gita Kapoor is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', played by Shobu Kapoor, from 18 February 1993 to 24 September 1998. Gita has a fierce temper, which is needed to keep her troublesome husband in check. Any success ...
( Shobu Kapoor),
Neelam Kapoor The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders'' in 1997, by order of first appearance. Many were introduced by the show's executive producer, Jane Harris. Neelam Kapoor Neelam Kapoor is played ...
(
Jamila Massey Jamila Massey (born 7 January 1934) is a British actress and writer. Massey has had a long career on UK television and radio. She is known for playing Auntie Satya in the long-running radio soap ''The Archers'', Jamila Ranjha in ''Mind Your Lan ...
), Michael Rose (
Russell Floyd Russell Floyd (born 29 May 1962 in Croydon, London, England) is a British actor. After graduating from RADA, he played Rick in 3 episodes of London's Burning as firefighter Sally Reid's swimming instructor. He also played Bridge Street Market ...
), Susan Rose (
Tilly Vosburgh Matilda Vosburgh (born 17 December 1960) is a British character actress. Early life Born in the Westminster district of London, Vosburgh is the daughter of comedy writer and lyricist Dick Vosburgh and former actress Beryl Vosburgh (née Roque ...
), Bruno and Luisa di Marco ( Leon Lissek and Stella Tanner),
Ruth Fowler Ruth Aitken (also Fowler) is a fictional character from the popular British BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', played by Caroline Paterson from 1994 to 1999. Ruth was Mark Fowler (Todd Carty)'s ex-wife and she is far more comfortable with his HIV ...
( Caroline Paterson), George Palmer ( Paul Moriarty) and original character Dr Legg ( Leonard Fenton). He later went on to axe others including Tony Hills ( Mark Homer), Simon Raymond ( Andrew Lynford) and Huw Edwards (
Richard Elis Richard Elis (born 1975) is a Welsh actor. He was brought up in the Amman Valley, Wales. He trained at the Welsh College of Music and Drama and graduated in 1996, aged 21 Days before he graduated, Elis was asked to audition for London casting ...
), and oversaw the high-profile exits of Tiffany Mitchell ( Martine McCutcheon), Grant Mitchell ( Ross Kemp) and
Bianca Butcher Bianca Jackson (also Butcher) is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders'' played by Patsy Palmer. The character was introduced by executive producer Leonard Lewis and appeared initially from 1993 to 1999, when Palmer opted ...
( Patsy Palmer). In their place Robinson introduced new long-running characters including Melanie Healy ( Tamzin Outhwaite), Jamie Mitchell ( Jack Ryder), Lisa Shaw ( Lucy Benjamin), Steve Owen ( Martin Kemp), Billy Mitchell ( Perry Fenwick) and reintroduced Janine Butcher as a
villain A villain (also known as a " black hat" or "bad guy"; the feminine form is villainess) is a stock character, whether based on a historical narrative or one of literary fiction. '' Random House Unabridged Dictionary'' defines such a charact ...
played by Charlie Brooks.


Later career

Robinson left ''EastEnders'' in 2000 to serve as Head of Drama for
BBC Wales BBC Cymru Wales is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcasting, public broadcaster in Wales. It is one of the four BBC national regions, alongside the BBC English Regions, BBC Northern Ireland and BBC Scotland. Established in 1964, ...
. He was executive producer on a BBC Wales production ''
Care Care may refer to: Organizations and projects * CARE (New Zealand), Citizens Association for Racial Equality, a former New Zealand organisation * CARE (relief agency), "Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere", an international aid and ...
'' that won the ''Best Single Drama'' BAFTA Award in 2001. In May 2003, Robinson left the UK for Cambodia to devise and produce a HIV health-related TV drama. The 100 episodes of '' Taste of Life'' – broadcast on the main entertainment channel, TV5, repeated on the state channel TVK – were financed by the British Government through the
Department for International Development , type = Department , logo = DfID.svg , logo_width = 180px , logo_caption = , picture = File:Admiralty Screen (411824276).jpg , picture_width = 180px , picture_caption = Department for International Development (London office) (far right ...
and managed by the BBC World Service Trust. In 2006 after ''Taste of Life'' ended its run (at one point gaining an audience of just over 50% of the country's population – then 14 million), he set up a film and television production company,
Khmer Mekong Films Khmer Mekong Films (KMF) is a major Cambodian film and television production company based in Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia. Founded by Matthew Robinson, a former director and executive producer of the BBC television series ''Byker Gro ...
(KMF) in Cambodia's capital
Phnom Penh Phnom Penh (; km, ភ្នំពេញ, ) is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since the French protectorate of Cambodia and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its economic, indus ...
. In addition to KMF's numerous TV dramas, documentaries and TV spots, he has produced ten
Khmer language Khmer (; , ) is an Austroasiatic language spoken by the Khmer people, and the official and national language of Cambodia. Khmer has been influenced considerably by Sanskrit and Pali, especially in the royal and religious registers, thro ...
feature films, seven released on the Cambodian cinema circuit – ''
Staying Single When ''Staying Single When'', released in Cambodia's main cinema, 'Kirirom' (now closed) in March 2007 and premiered on CTN, Cambodia's most popular TV channel, in October 2007, is a 100-minute romantic comedy from the production company Khmer Mekong ...
'' 2007, ''Palace of Dreams'' 2008 (for
BBC World Service Trust BBC Media Action, formerly known as the BBC World Service Trust, is the BBC's international development charity, funded independently by external grants and voluntary contributions. The purpose of the organisation is to use media and communicatio ...
), '' Vanished'' 2009 and ''Price of Love'' 2016 (directed & written by Robinson based on an original story by BBC Script Producer Stuart Cheetham). ''Price of Love'' won four top awards at the 5th Cambodian National Film Festival (2017) including Best Film and Best Actress. ''King Selfie'' (directed and written by Robinson based on a story by English novelist
Matthew Baylis Matthew Baylis (born 1971), also known as Matt Baylis and M. H. Baylis, is a British novelist, screenwriter and journalist. Early life Baylis was born in Nottingham. He was educated at Merchant Taylors' Boys' School, Crosby, and Trinity Colle ...
), released in Cambodia in March 2018. A thriller, ''Fear'', was released in July 2019 to critical acclaim but mediocre box office. The 7th film ''Move Out'' (in the popular 'Khmer Ghost Movie' genre) was released across Cambodia on 5 December 2019 achieving excellent box office returns. All stages of an 8th feature film, ''360 Degrees'', a romantic comedy, were completed in January 2020. Shooting on a 9th film ''Day in the Country'' was completed in December 2019, a four-year project about an arranged marriage written and directed by Robinson. Exhibition of the 8th and 9th films await the return of full audiences to Cambodian cinemas once fears of COVID-19 have diminished. A 10th feature film, ''Dance Till You Drop'', a Bollywood-style movie set in Phnom Penh, started shooting in February 2020 but had to be abandoned in March because of dangers to the performers and crew from COVID. In late October 2020, filming resumed and, after a fortnight, the movie was completed on 2 November. Its release, as with '360 Degrees' and 'Day in the Country', await the all-clear from the local cinema circuit. Since 2015, Robinson has written a blog on ''EastEnders'' fansite Walford Web, sharing anecdotes about his two stints working on the show (1984–87 & 1998–99).


Personal life

Robinson is the older brother of singer-songwriter, bassist, radio presenter and long-time
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term ...
rights activist Tom Robinson. In 2020 Robinson received Cambodian citizenship from Prime Minister Samdech Hun Sen following support from the Minister of Culture and Fine Arts.


References


External links


''The Suns "Pope of Soap" article 18 July 1998Khmer Mekong FilmsMatthew Robinson's Walford Web blog''Taste of Life''
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Matthew 1944 births Alumni of King's College, Cambridge BBC executives BBC television producers British expatriates in Cambodia British film producers British television directors Businesspeople from London Living people People educated at Friends School Saffron Walden Soap opera producers Writers from London