Marvin Olasky
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Marvin Olasky (born June 12, 1950) is a senior fellow of the
Discovery Institute The Discovery Institute (DI) is a politically conservative non-profit think tank based in Seattle, Washington, that advocates the pseudoscientific concept Article available froUniversiteit Gent/ref> of intelligent design (ID). It was founde ...
and an affiliate scholar at the
Acton Institute The Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty is an American research and educational institution, or think tank, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, (with an office in Rome) whose stated mission is "to promote a free and virtuous society c ...
. He also chairs the Zenger House Foundation, serves as a Zenger Prize judge, and is the author of 29 books. From 1992 through 2021, he edited '' World.''


Education and career

Olasky was born in the city of
Malden, Massachusetts Malden is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. At the time of the 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 66,263 people. History Malden, a hilly woodland area north of the Mystic River, was settled by Puritans in 1640 on la ...
to a
Russian-Jewish The history of the Jews in Russia and areas historically connected with it goes back at least 1,500 years. Jews in Russia have historically constituted a large religious and ethnic diaspora; the Russian Empire at one time hosted the largest pop ...
family. He graduated from Newton High School (now
Newton North High School Newton North High School, formerly Newton High School, is the larger and longer-established of two public high schools in Newton, Massachusetts, the other being Newton South High School. It is located in the village of Newtonville. The school f ...
) in 1968 and from
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the w ...
in 1971 with a B.A. in American studies.Olasky, Marvin
''Unmerited Mercy''.
''WORLD Magazine''. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
In 1976, he earned his Ph.D. in American Culture at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
. He became an
atheist Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no ...
in adolescence and a
Marxist Marxism is a left-wing to far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict and a dialecti ...
in college, ultimately joining the
Communist Party USA The Communist Party USA, officially the Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), is a communist party in the United States which was established in 1919 after a split in the Socialist Party of America following the Russian Rev ...
in 1972. He married and divorced during this period and, by his admission, broke every ten commandments except the one against murder. He left the Communist Party late in 1973 and, in 1976, became a
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
after reading the
New Testament The New Testament grc, Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, transl. ; la, Novum Testamentum. (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Chris ...
and several Christian authors. Olasky was a professor at the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
from 1983 to 2007, provost of The King's College in New York City from 2007 to 2011, and Patrick Henry College's distinguished chair in journalism and public policy from 2011 to 2019..
The Acton Institute, Marvin Olasky Staff Profile, Retrieved September 1, 2011,
He joined World (magazine), '' World'' Magazine in 1990 and became its editor in 1994 and its
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
in 2001. Earlier, he was a reporter at the ''Boston Globe'' and a speechwriter at the Du Pont Company. Since 1996 he has been a ruling elder within the
Presbyterian Church in America The Presbyterian Church in America (PCA) is the second-largest Presbyterian church body, behind the Presbyterian Church (USA), and the largest conservative Calvinist denomination in the United States. The PCA is Reformed in theology and presb ...
. Olasky has chaired the boards of the City School of Austin and the Austin Crisis Pregnancy Center. His writings have been translated into Chinese, Spanish, Italian, French, Portuguese, Russian, and other languages, and he has lectured and given interviews on six continents. He has been a foster parent, a PTA president, a cross-country bicycle rider, a Little League assistant coach, a visitor to 76 countries, 79 Major League and spring training ballparks, and all 254 Texas counties.
"In Depth with Marvin Olasky," C-SPAN, 6 May 2007


Writings and reception

Olasky’s most famous book is ''The Tragedy of American Compassion'', which in 1995
Newt Gingrich Newton Leroy Gingrich (; né McPherson; born June 17, 1943) is an American politician and author who served as the 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U. ...
distributed to incoming
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
representatives of the
104th Congress The 104th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 199 ...
.Grann, David
"Where W. Got Compassion."
''The New York Times Magazine'', 12 September 1999.
The book, an overview of poverty-fighting in America from colonial times to the 1990s, argues that private individuals and organizations, particularly
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
churches, have a responsibility to care for the poor and contends that challenging personal and spiritual help, common until the 1930s, was more effective than the government
welfare Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifical ...
programs of recent decades."The Tragedy of American Compassion" Regenery, 1992. Olasky argues that government programs are ineffective because they are disconnected from the poor, while private charity has the power to change lives because it allows for a personal connection between giver and recipient. The book eventually helped to define "
compassionate conservatism Compassionate conservatism is an American political philosophy that stresses using conservative techniques and concepts in order to improve the general welfare of society. The philosophy supports the implementation of policies designed to help the ...
" about welfare and social policy. In 1995, Olasky became an occasional advisor to
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2020, it is the second-largest U.S. state by ...
gubernatorial A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of politica ...
candidate George W. Bush. Bush made faith-based programs a significant component of his 2000 presidential campaign, and Olasky's academic work helped form the basis for Bush's "compassionate conservatism." In 2001 and after that, Olasky and ''WORLD'' criticized the Bush administration for not following through on school choice or on ideas for tax credits to encourage more individual giving to poverty-fighting groups

In an interview with
Mike Huckabee Michael Dale Huckabee (born August 24, 1955) is an American politician, Baptist minister, and political commentator who served as the 44th governor of Arkansas from 1996 to 2007. He was a candidate for the Republican Party presidential nominati ...
on October 10, 2009, Olasky denied that the Bush administration had implemented compassionate conservatism, remarking that "it was never tried." In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Olasky edited the 16-book ''Turning Point: A Christian Worldview Declaration'' series with Herbert Schlossberg, director of
Howard Ahmanson Jr. Howard Fieldstad Ahmanson Jr. (born February 3, 1950) is an American philanthropist and writer whose public activities focus on deepening awareness and fostering better policy regarding issues including housing affordability, land use, the abuse ...
's Fieldstead Institute, which privately funded the series. Ahmanson has funded four of Olasky's 28 books, and in 2006
Michelle Goldberg Michelle Goldberg (born 1975)"Michelle Goldberg". Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale, 2016. Retrieved via Biography in Context database, January 28, 2017. is an American journalist and author, and an op-ed columnist for '' The New York Ti ...
, author of the book ''Kingdom Coming: The Rise of Christian Nationalism,'' placed Olasky in a crucial role in the
Christian reconstructionism Christian reconstructionism is a fundamentalist Calvinist theonomic movement. It developed primarily under the direction of Rousas Rushdoony, Greg Bahnsen and Gary North and has had an important influence on the Christian right in the United ...
movement. Olasky points out that in 2003 he published a book, ''Standing for Christ in a Modern Babylon'', that criticized reconstructionist ideas. Olasky has described himself as a Christian who believes in God's sovereignty and man's liberty. Olasky diverges from the mainstream journalistic theory. He argues in his 1996 book ''Telling the Truth'' that God created the world, knows more about it than anyone else, and explains its nature in the Bible, so "biblical objectivity" accurately depicts the world as it is. In contrast, conventional journalistic objectivity shows blind materialism or a balancing of subjectivities.Moll, Rob (2004)
"World Journalism Institute Changes Its Focus"
''Christianity Today''. Retrieved 2006-08-08.
He has emphasized the Christian origins of freedom of the press and investigative journalism, and teaches in a 2019 book how to advance biblical principles through street-level rather than suite-level reporting. Olasky was prominent in the 1995–1996 welfare reform debate and came under attack when he contrasted George W. Bush's first presidential campaign in 2000 with that of
John McCain John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician and United States Navy officer who served as a United States senator from Arizona from 1987 until his death in 2018. He previously served two te ...
: "It would be pushing it too far to talk of the religion of Zeus trumping the religion of Christ. McCain’s no polytheist. But a lot of liberal journalists have holes in their souls. Some of them grew up in nominally Christian homes but never really heard the Gospel; now, they look for a purpose in their lives but do not understand God’s grace. Others know more but don’t want to repent. So, McCain’s emphasis on the classical virtues gives them a post-Clinton glow without pushing them to confront their own lives."“McCain and the Religion of Zeus,
D&xcal_useweights=no Austin American Statesman
Austin American Statesman Feb. 16, 2000.
Jonah Goldberg Jonah Jacob Goldberg (born March 21, 1969) is an American conservative syndicated columnist, author, political analyst, and commentator. The founding editor of ''National Review Online'', from 1998 until 2019 he was an editor at '' National Revie ...
, who took exception to Olasky's descriptions of both candidates, nonetheless recognized what Olasky was trying to say:
The
Zeus Zeus or , , ; grc, Δῐός, ''Diós'', label= genitive Boeotian Aeolic and Laconian grc-dor, Δεύς, Deús ; grc, Δέος, ''Déos'', label= genitive el, Δίας, ''Días'' () is the sky and thunder god in ancient Greek relig ...
reference seems to be derived from the ending of
Tom Wolfe Thomas Kennerly Wolfe Jr. (March 2, 1930 – May 14, 2018)Some sources say 1931; ''The New York Times'' and Reuters both initially reported 1931 in their obituaries before changing to 1930. See and was an American author and journalist widely ...
’s novel, ''
A Man in Full ''A Man in Full'' is the second novel by Tom Wolfe, published on November 12, 1998, by Farrar, Straus & Giroux. It is set primarily in Atlanta, with a significant portion of the story also transpiring in the East Bay region of the San Francisco B ...
'', in which two of the characters decide to convert to Zeus worship. And what Olasky meant by it was that McCain supporters generally, and Brooks specifically, are attracted to "Zeus-like strength" rather than Christ-like compassion. McCain is all about honor and duty, and Bush is about charity and love. Zeus versus Christ. There you have it.
In her 2004 book ''Bushwomen'',
Laura Flanders Laura Flanders (born 5 December 1961) is an English broadcast journalist living in the United States who presents the weekly, long-form interview show ''The Laura Flanders Show''. Flanders has described herself as a "lefty person". The brother ...
writes, "Olasky is not a fan of high-achieving women. Women joining the workforce have had 'dire consequences for society,' he told a Christian magazine in 1998." Olasky later said in response to this book that he was praising the high achievements of women in major philanthropic organizations: "From my study of the history of poverty-fighting in America, I found that it was women who ran the charitable enterprises. Men were involved, but it was essentially women who had the time to volunteer."


Editing philosophy and practice

Olasky described ''World'' as a magazine that “tries to be salt, not sugar. We like to report good news but don’t make it sticky-sweet. We also report bad news because Christ’s grace becomes most meaningful when we’re most aware of sin. We want to be tough-minded but warmhearted.” In practice, that meant criticizing liberal policies but also
corporate welfare Corporate welfare is a phrase used to describe a government's bestowal of money grants, tax breaks, or other special favorable treatment for corporations. The definition of corporate welfare is sometimes restricted to direct government subsidie ...
and supporting challenging, personal, and spiritual help to the poor. Although Olasky had been an informal advisor to George W. Bush, as an editor, he made sure ''World'' stayed aloof from the Bush administration: One headline read, "Our pork: How Christian groups are joining the Washington feeding frenzy." The magazine also exposed evangelical leaders who used ghostwriters without acknowledging them, pastors who were silent about abortion, Christian counselors who preferred psychobabble to the Bible, and Washington insiders who tried to manipulate evangelicals. Olasky instituted a Daniel of the Year award for individuals who stood up to persecution. He furthered "compassionate conservatism" by creating Hope Awards for Effective Compassion, given to Christian organizations that helped people rise from poverty. ''World'' also became known for reporting flash points in Sudan, Iraq, and China. In 2007, Olasky gave up his tenured position at The University of Texas to try to keep alive a struggling Christian college in New York City. In 2014, ''The New York Times'' reported that "evangelical Protestant journalism is generally more public relations than reporting; ''World'' stands out as an exception. 'We're a Christian publication but not a movement organ,' Olasky said." That became even more evident in October 2016, after Donald Trump had consolidated his support among evangelicals. Olasky received about 1,500 critical letters when he wrote a cover story called Trump "unfit for power" and proposed that he step aside because "we set the stage for even worse behavior when we ignore blatant offenses." In 2019, Olasky wrote a book laying out his controversial journalistic philosophy and emphasis on God's objective sovereignty and man's liberty. He explained biblical objectivity through the use of a whitewater rapids analogy that he says will help Christians avoid overusing the Bible (claiming "God saith" when He has not) or underusing it (ignoring God's wisdom when it does not conform to our biases). He emphasized the importance of careful reporting rather than opinionating and noted that reporters do not have to be Christians to be biblically objective. In 2021, after ''World'''s business side and board of directors changed the direction of ''World'', Olasky and the other six magazine senior editors and reporters resigned. In 2022, the Zenger House Foundation gave the first "Zenger Prizes" to eight journalists who emphasized "street-level" reporting rather than "suite level" opining. Prize winners included writers for secular as well as Bible-based publications. Olasky now writes a weekly column about homelessness. In 2019, The Gospel Coalition reported Olasky saying, "'The heavens declare the glory of God, and the streets declare the sinfulness of man.'… Olasky expresses intense awareness of his own story of sin and Christ's glory. Olasky, writing in 2008 soon after he had double-bypass surgery, said, 'Christ changed my life a third of a century ago. Every year since then has been a gift.'"TGC Blog. 28 July 2019. ''The Gospel Coalition.''


Personal life

He has been married since 1976 to writer Susan Olasky, and they have four sons and six grandchildren. His most personal book is "Lament for a Father," which tells the story of his parents, grandparents, and early life.


Notable publications

* ''Corporate Public Relations: A New Historical Perspective'' (1987) * ''Turning Point: A Christian Worldview Declaration'' (1987, with Herbert Schlossberg) * ''Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: Public Affairs Giving and the Forbes 100'' (1987) * ''Freedom, Justice, and Hope: Toward a Strategy for the Poor and the Oppressed'' (1988, with Clark Pinnock, Herbert Schlossberg, and Pierre Berthoud) * ''Prodigal Press: The Anti-Christian Bias of American News Media'' (1988) * ''The Press and Abortion, 1838–1988'' (1988) * ''Central Ideas in the Development of American Journalism'' (1991) * ''Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: Funding False Compassion'' (1991, with Daniel T. Oliver and Robert V. Pambianco) * More Than Kindness: A Compassionate Approach to Crisis Childbearing (1992, with Susan Olasky) * The Tragedy of American Compassion (1992, republished in 1995 and 2007) * Abortion Rites: A Social History of Abortion in America (1992) * Patterns of Corporate Philanthropy: The Progressive Deception (1992, with Daniel T. Oliver and Stuart Nolan) * Philanthropically Correct: The Story of the Council on Foundations (1993) * Fighting for Liberty and Virtue: Political and Cultural Wars in Eighteenth-Century America (1995).' * Loving Your Neighbor: A Principled Guide to Personal Charity (1995, with others) * Telling the Truth: How to Revitalize Christian Journalism (1996) * Renewing American Compassion: How Compassion for the Needy Can Turn Ordinary Citizens into Heroes (1996) * Whirled Views: Tracking Today's Culture Storms (1997, with Joel Belz) * The American Leadership Tradition: Moral Vision from Washington to Clinton (1999) * Compassionate Conservatism: What it is, What it Does, and How it Can Transform America (2000, introduction by George W. Bush) * Standing for Christ in a Modern Babylon (2003) * The Religions Next Door: What We Need To Know About Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, And Islam - and What Reporters Are Missing (2004) * Monkey Business (2005, with John Perry) * Scimitar's Edge (2006) * The Politics of Disaster: Katrina, Big Government, and A New Strategy for Future Crises (2006) * Unmerited Mercy: A Memoir, 1968-1996 (2010) * Echoes of Eden (2011) * 2048, A Story of America’s Future (2011) * World View: Seeking Grace and Truth in Our Common Life (2017) * Reforming Journalism (2019) * Abortion at the Crossroads (2021) * Lament for a Father (2021) * The Story of Abortion in America (2023, with Leah Savas)


References


External links

*
''In Depth'' interview with Olasky, May 6, 2007Interview with Marvin Olasky
by Stephen McKiernan, Binghamton University Libraries Center for the Study of the 1960s, November 23, 2010

has 16 Olasky books available for free downloading

is an autobiographical series that ran in World from 2008 to 2016 {{DEFAULTSORT:Olasky, Marvin 1950 births Living people 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century Presbyterians 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century Presbyterians Acton Institute American columnists American magazine editors American male journalists American male non-fiction writers American people of Russian-Jewish descent American political writers American Presbyterians Conservatism in the United States Converts to Christianity from atheism or agnosticism Newton North High School alumni Patrick Henry College faculty Presbyterian writers University of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and the Arts alumni Writers from Boston Yale University alumni