Martin Booth
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Martin Booth (7 September 1944 – 12 February 2004) was an English novelist and poet. He also worked as a teacher and screenwriter, and was the founder of the Sceptre Press.


Early life

Martin Booth was born in
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancas ...
England, the son of Joyce and Ken Booth, the latter of which was a Royal Navy civil servant. Martin has said that his parents had a difficult marriage, as his father was stern, pompous, and humourless, while his mother was adventurous, witty, and sociable. The family moved to
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a List of cities in China, city and Special administrative regions of China, special ...
in May 1952, where his father was stationed for a three-year tour as a grocery supplier to the British Navy. In his memoir “Gweilo: A memoir of a Hong Kong Childhood” Booth recalls that the streets of Hong Kong were safe, and he would explore the city alone as a child. He encountered things he was unfamiliar with: dogs hung in a butcher shop, an impoverished family living in a packing crate, and a Russian refugee who claimed to be the missing Russian princess Anastasia. People would touch his blond hair for good luck. He and his mother also learned Cantonese. He attended Kowloon Junior School, the Peak School, then King George V School, and left in 1964. From 1965 to 1968 he attended Trent Park College of Education in
Cockfosters Cockfosters is a suburb of north London to the east of Chipping Barnet, lying partly in the London Borough of Enfield and partly in the London Borough of Barnet. Before 1965, it was in the counties of Middlesex and Hertfordshire. Origins ...
, North London, part of what is now
Middlesex University Middlesex University London (legally Middlesex University and abbreviated MDX) is a public research university in Hendon, northwest London, England. The name of the university is taken from its location within the historic county boundaries ...
. His main subject was science, and he obtained the Certificate of Education.


Career

In England, Booth worked as a
truck driver A truck driver (commonly referred to as a trucker, teamster, or driver in the United States and Canada; a truckie in Australia and New Zealand; a HGV driver in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the European Union, a lorry driver, or driver in ...
,
legal clerk A paralegal, also known as a legal assistant, or paralegal specialist is a professional who performs tasks that require knowledge of legal concepts but not the full expertise of a lawyer with a license to practice law. The market for paralegals ...
,
wine steward A sommelier ( or or ; ), or wine steward, is a trained and knowledgeable wine professional, normally working in fine restaurants, who specializes in all aspects of wine service as well as wine and food pairing. The role of the wine steward in fin ...
, and English teacher (in
Rushden Rushden is a market town and civil parish in North Northamptonshire, England, around east of Northampton. The parish is on the border with Bedfordshire, north of Bedford. The parish of Rushden covers an area of some . The population of Rushd ...
). He also taught English at Castle School, Taunton. In 1974 Booth was Poetry Editor of Fuller d'Arch Smith, founded by Timothy d'Arch Smith and Jean Overton Fuller. He had recently bought a house in Knotting in North
Bedfordshire Bedfordshire (; abbreviated Beds) is a ceremonial county in the East of England. The county has been administered by three unitary authorities, Borough of Bedford, Central Bedfordshire and Borough of Luton, since Bedfordshire County Council ...
, and was instrumental in finding Fuller a house in Wymington which also became the registered office of the company. Booth first made his name as a poet and as a publisher by producing elegant volumes by British and American poets, including slim volumes of work by
Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plath (; October 27, 1932 – February 11, 1963) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer. She is credited with advancing the genre of confessional poetry and is best known for two of her published collections, '' Th ...
and
Ted Hughes Edward James "Ted" Hughes (17 August 1930 – 28 October 1998) was an English poet, translator, and children's writer. Critics frequently rank him as one of the best poets of his generation and one of the twentieth century's greatest wri ...
. His own books of verse include ''The Knotting Sequence'' (1977), featuring the character Cnot who founded the hamlet Knotting. The book was named for the village in which Booth was living at the time. The book features a series of lyrics in which he seeks links between the present and the Saxon past, and the man called Knot who gave his name to the village. Booth also accumulated a library of contemporary verse, which allowed him to produce anthologies and lectures. In the late 1970s Booth turned mainly to writing fiction. His first successful novel, ''Hiroshima Joe,'' was published in 1985. The book is based on what he heard from a man he met as a boy in Hong Kong and contains passages set in that city during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. Booth was a veteran traveller who retained an enthusiasm for flying, also expressed in his poems, such as "Kent Says" and In ''Killing the Moscs.'' His interest in observing and studying wildlife resulted in a book about
Jim Corbett Edward James Corbett (25 July 1875 – 19 April 1955) was a British hunter, tracker, naturalist, and author who hunted a number of man-eating tigers and leopards in the Indian subcontinent. He held the rank of colonel in the British Indian ...
, a big-game hunter and expert on man-eating tigers. Many of Booth's works were linked to the British imperial past in China, Hong Kong and Central Asia. Booth was also fond of the United States, where he had many poet friends, and of Italy, which features in many of his later poems and in his novel ''A Very Private Gentleman'' (1990). These interests form a thread through his later novels, travel books and biographies. Booth's novel ''Industry of Souls'' was shortlisted for the 1998
Booker Prize The Booker Prize, formerly known as the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a literary prize awarded each year for the best novel written in English and published in the United Kingdom or Ireland. ...
. Booth died of in 2004, shortly after completing ''Gweilo,'' a memoir of his Hong Kong childhood written for his own children. The 2010 film '' The American'', starring
George Clooney George Timothy Clooney (born May 6, 1961) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is the recipient of numerous accolades, including a British Academy Film Award, four Golden Globe Awards, and two Academy Awards, one for his acting and the ot ...
, was based on his novel ''A Very Private Gentleman.'' Three Booth's novels have been translated into French : ''Gweilo'', ''Music on the Bamboo Radio'' and ''The American''.https://www.babelio.com/auteur/Martin-Booth/107152/bibliographie


Works


Poetry

*''Paper Pennies and Other Poems'' (1967) *''Supplication to the Himalayas. A Poem and Sketch'' (1968) *''In the Yenan Caves'' (1969) *''A Winnowing of Silence'' (1971) (poems) *''Pilgrims and Petitions'' (1971) *''The Crying Embers'' (1971) (poems) *''On the Death of Archdeacon Broix'' (1971) *'' James Elroy Flecker, Unpublished Poems and Drafts'' (1971) (editor) *''White'' (1971) *''In Her Hands'' (1973) (poem) *''Teller: Four Poems'' (1973) *''Brevities'' (1974) (poems) *''Hands Twining Grasses'' (1974) (poems) *''Spawning the Os'' (1974) *''Yogh'' (1974) (poems) *''Snath'' (1975) *''Two Boys and a Girl, Playing in a Churchyard'' (1975) (poem) *''Stalks of Jade: Renderings of early Chinese erotic verse'' (1976) *''Horse and Rider, a poem'' (1976) *''The Book of Cats'' (1977) (editor with
George MacBeth George Mann MacBeth (19 January 1932 – 16 February 1992) was a Scottish poet and novelist. Biography George MacBeth was born in Shotts, Lanarkshire, Scotland. When he was three, his family moved to Sheffield in England. He was educated in Sh ...
) *''Extending Upon the Kingdom'' (1977) *''Folio/Work in Progress. Poems'' (1977) (broadside anthology, editor with John Stathatos) *''The Knotting Sequence'' (1977) *''The Dying'' (1978) *''The Earth Man Dreams of a Turned Sod'' (1978) *''Winter's Night: Knotting'' (1979) *''Decadal: Ten Years of Sceptre Press'' (1979) *''Calling with Owls'' (1979) (poems) *''The Bad Track'' (1980) (novel) *''Devil's Wine'' (1980) (poems) *''Bismarck'' (1980) *''British Writing Today'' (1981) (editor) *''The Cnot Dialogues'' (1981) *''Meeting the Snowy North Again'' (1982) (poems) *''Looking for the Rainbow Sign: Poems of America'' (1983) *''Tenfold: Poems for
Frances Horovitz Frances Margaret Horovitz ( Hooker; 13 February 1938 – 2 October 1983) was an English poet and broadcaster. Life and work Frances Margaret Hooker (who adopted and wrote under the surname of her first husband, Michael Horovitz) was born in Wa ...
'' (1983) (editor) *''Travelling Through the Senses: A Study of the Poetry of George MacBeth'' (1983) *''Contemporary British and North American Verse'' (1984) (editor) *''British Poetry 1964 to 1984: Driving Through the Barricades'' (1985) *''Killing the Moscs'' (1985) *''Under the Sea (Impressions)'' (1985) *''
Aleister Crowley Aleister Crowley (; born Edward Alexander Crowley; 12 October 1875 – 1 December 1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, painter, novelist, and mountaineer. He founded the religion of Thelema, identifying himself as the pr ...
: Selected Poems'' (1986) *''American Dreams. A Poem'' (1992) (broadside) *''The Humble Disciple'' (1992) *''The Iron Tree'' (1993) *''Toys of Glass'' (1995) *''Adrift in the Oceans of Mercy'' (1996)


Fiction

*''Hiroshima Joe'' (1985) *''The Jade Pavilion'' (1987) *''Black Chameleon'' (1988) *''Dreaming of Samarkand'' (1989) *'' A Very Private Gentleman'' (1990) (reissued as ''The American'' following adaptation for the 2010 film '' The American'') *''War Dog'' (1996) *'' Music on the Bamboo Radio'' (1997) *''The Industry of Souls'' (1998) *''PoW'' (2000) *''Panther'' (2001) *''Islands of Silence'' (2002) *''The Alchemist's Son: Doctor Illuminatus'' (2003) (fantasy) *''Midnight Saboteur'' (2004) *''The Alchemist's Son: Soul Stealer'' (2004)


Nonfiction

*''Carpet Sahib: A Life of
Jim Corbett Edward James Corbett (25 July 1875 – 19 April 1955) was a British hunter, tracker, naturalist, and author who hunted a number of man-eating tigers and leopards in the Indian subcontinent. He held the rank of colonel in the British Indian ...
'' (1986) (biography) *''Rhino Road: The Black and White Rhinos of Africa'' (1992) *''Opium: A History'' (1996) *''Doctor and the Detective: a Biography of Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Ho ...
'' (1997) *''Magick Life: A Biography of Aleister Crowley'' (2000) *''The Dragon Syndicates: The Global Phenomenon of the Triads'' (2000) *''
Cannabis ''Cannabis'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae. The number of species within the genus is disputed. Three species may be recognized: '' Cannabis sativa'', '' C. indica'', and '' C. ruderalis''. Alternative ...
: A History'' (2003) *'' Gweilo: Memories of a Hong Kong Childhood'' (2004) S ed., 2005, published as ''Golden Boy''


Works translated into French

*'' The American'', Florent Massot, (2010) *'' Gweilo - Récit d’une enfance hongkongaise'', Éditions Gope, (2016) *''Ici Radio-bambou'', Éditions Gope, (2019)


References


External links


Obituary in the Guardian
The Independent
"Martin Booth,"
Obituary in The Times

Time
Carpet Sahib, Title & Introduction by Martin BoothBibliography, Babelio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Booth, Martin 1944 births 2004 deaths 20th-century biographers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English poets 20th-century English male writers Alumni of King George V School, Hong Kong Alumni of Middlesex University British expatriates in Hong Kong Deaths from cancer in England English biographers English children's writers English male novelists English male poets English travel writers Writers from Lancashire English male non-fiction writers Male biographers