Martha Goldstein
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Martha Goldstein (born Martha Svendsen; June 10, 1919 – February 14, 2014) was an American harpsichordist and
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
, who gave concerts in the United States, North Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. She performed works by
George Frideric Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque music, Baroque composer well known for his opera#Baroque era, operas, oratorios, anthems, concerto grosso, concerti grossi, ...
, Frédéric Chopin, Georg Philipp Telemann,
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt, in modern usage ''Liszt Ferenc'' . Liszt's Hungarian passport spelled his given name as "Ferencz". An orthographic reform of the Hungarian language in 1922 (which was 36 years after Liszt's death) changed the letter "cz" to simpl ...
,
Ferruccio Busoni Ferruccio Busoni (1 April 1866 – 27 July 1924) was an Italian composer, pianist, conductor, editor, writer, and teacher. His international career and reputation led him to work closely with many of the leading musicians, artists and literary ...
,
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the '' Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard wo ...
, and others.


Biography

Born in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore wa ...
, Goldstein was trained at the Peabody Conservatory and the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a Private university, private performing arts music school, conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely ...
and studied with Audrey Plitt, Eliza Woods, James Friskin and
Mieczysław Munz Mieczysław Munz (October 31, 1900, Kraków – August 25, 1976) was a Polish-American pianist. Munz trained in Vienna and Berlin, with Ferruccio Busoni. He was a teacher of Emanuel Ax, Walter Hautzig, David Oei, Ann Schein, Virginia Rei ...
. She taught at the Peabody Conservatory for 20 years and at the Cornish College of the Arts. She also performed as a guest artist with the Soni Ventorum Wind Quintet, wind quintet-in-residence at the University of Washington School of Music since 1968. Many of Goldstein's recordings were first released on LP by Pandora Records, which was founded in 1973 and active for more than ten years. The company went out of business with the advent of the CD. The entire archive of recordings is now available for download without restriction and can be found at many download sites, including Wikipedia (see Commons:Martha Goldstein). Often her recordings reflect historically informed performance, employing original period instruments and tunings.PAN 101 is mentioned by the '' American Record Guide'' as a pioneering example of the use of historically informed tunings, in a review of ''Early Italian Harpsichord Music (1520–1670)''; Edward Parmentier, harpsichord; Wildboar WLBR 8001 (Harmonia Mundi): "Still in print is a Martha Goldstein recording of German and Italian music from Pandora (PAN 101). Goldstein uses a modern instrument in various tempered tunings, anticipating Parmentier's performance in his previous Wildboar release of Bach's Italian Concerto in Werckmeister temperament." ''American Record Guide'', January/February 1986, p. 42. She died in
Seattle, Washington Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region ...
on February 14, 2014. She had two sons, one of whom predeceased her, and was also survived by her husband of more than fifty years, Allen A. Goldstein, four stepchildren, and several grandchildren and great-grandchildren.


Commercial recordings


The Italian Harpsichord
Pandora Records, cat. no. PAN 101.
Bach: Flute sonatas. Complete and Authentic Works from the Neue Bach Gesellschaft.
Alex Murray (Baroque flute); Martha Goldstein (harpsichord). Pandora Records (1974) cat. no. PAN 104. * Chopin: Études, Op. 10; Études, Op. 25. Pandora Records, cat. no. PAN 107. *Bach: Flute Sonatas. Incomplete and Controversial Sonatas. Alex Murray (Baroque flute); Martha Goldstein (harpsichord). Pandora Records, cat. no. PAN 105.
Bach / Martha Goldstein - The Sound of the Keyboard Lute
Pandora Records, cat. no. PAN 111.

Pandora Records (1987), cat. no. PAN 119. *Bach: Music for Solo Traverso, Volume I. Alex Murray (Baroque flute); Martha Goldstein (harpsichord). Pandora Records, cat. no. PC 176.Reviewed by '' Stereo Review'', April 1976, pp. 110–111.


See also

*
Sonata in B minor for flute or recorder and harpsichord The Sonata in B minor for transverse flute and obbligato harpsichord by Johann Sebastian Bach (BWV 1030) is a sonata in 3 movements: * ''Andante'' * ''Largo e dolce'' * ''Presto'' The existing autograph manuscript dates from after 1735, when B ...
* :File:Bach - Flute Sonata Bmin - 1. Andante - Traverso and Harpsichord.ogg (Wikipedia Featured audio file)


References


Further reading

*H. R. Smith Co. (1982)
''The New Records, Volume 50''
Berkeley, California: University of California. *Crystal Record Company (1977)
''Directory of New Music''
Scanned from a holding at the University of Michigan. *American Guild of Organists (1985)
''The American Organist'', Volume 19, Issues 1–6
*Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri (1970)
''Muse'', Volumes 4–6


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Goldstein, Martha 1919 births 2014 deaths American harpsichordists Cornish College of the Arts faculty Juilliard School alumni Peabody Institute alumni Peabody Institute faculty 20th-century American pianists 20th-century classical musicians 20th-century American women pianists 21st-century American pianists 21st-century classical musicians 21st-century American women pianists American women classical pianists American classical pianists Musicians from Seattle Musicians from Baltimore Women music educators American women academics