Marling (; it, Marlengo ) is a ''

comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...

'' (municipality) in

South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous area, Autonomous Provinces of Italy, province , image_skyline = ...

in northern

Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...

, located about northwest of

Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third la ...

Geography

As of the year 2017, it had a population of 2,710 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute

Istat The Italian National Institute of Statistics ( it, Istituto nazionale di statistica; Istat) is the main producer of official statistics in Italy. Its activities include the census of population, economic censuses and a number of social, economic ...

. Marling borders the following municipalities: Tscherms,

Algund Algund (; it, Lagundo ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of Bolzano. Geography As of 31 December 2015, it had a population of 5,029 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: I ...

Lana Lana may refer to: *Lana (given name) *Francesco Lana de Terzi (1631–1687), Italian Jesuit priest and scientist *Lana (wrestler), professional wrestler and pro wrestling manager *''Wild Energy. Lana'', a 2006 Ukrainian fantasy novel Sciences *L ...

Merano Merano (, , ) or Meran () is a city and ''comune'' in South Tyrol, northern Italy. Generally best known for its spa resorts, it is located within a basin, surrounded by mountains standing up to above sea level, at the entrance to the Passeier ...

and

Partschins Partschins (; it, Parcines ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about northwest of the city of Bolzano. Geography As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 3,523 and an area of .All demo ...

History

Coat-of-arms

The shield is

argent In heraldry, argent () is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals". It is very frequently depicted as white and usually considered interchangeable with it. In engravings and line drawings, regions to ...

fess In heraldry, a fess or fesse (from Middle English ''fesse'', from Old French ''faisse'', from Latin ''fascia'', "band") is a charge on a coat of arms (or flag) that takes the form of a band running horizontally across the centre of the shiel ...

azure and a gules

rampant lion The lion is a common charge in heraldry. It traditionally symbolises courage, nobility, royalty, strength, stateliness and valour, because historically the lion has been regarded as the "king of beasts". The lion also carries Judeo-Christi ...

. These are the arms of the Lords of ''Marling'' who lived in two castles in the village until 1426. The emblem was adopted in 1966. Marlengo-1908

Society

Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 86.41% of the population speak

German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...

, 13.41% Italian and 0.17%

Ladin Ladin may refer to: * Ladin language, a language in northern Italy, often classified as a Rhaeto-Romance language *Ladin people, the inhabitants of the Dolomite Alps region of northern Italy See also *Laden (disambiguation) * Ladino (disambigua ...

as first language.

Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:3000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from: 0 till:0 bar:1871 from: 0 till:0 bar:1881 from: 0 till:0 bar:1901 from: 0 till:0 bar:1911 from: 0 till:0 bar:1921 from: 0 till:1427 bar:1931 from: 0 till:1935 bar:1936 from: 0 till:2085 bar:1951 from: 0 till:1930 bar:1961 from: 0 till:1743 bar:1971 from: 0 till:1867 bar:1981 from: 0 till:2013 bar:1991 from: 0 till:2041 bar:2001 from: 0 till:2197 PlotData= bar:1861 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:1427 fontsize:XS text: 1427 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:1935 fontsize:XS text: 1935 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:2085 fontsize:XS text: 2085 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:1930 fontsize:XS text: 1930 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:1743 fontsize:XS text: 1743 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:1867 fontsize:XS text: 1867 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:2013 fontsize:XS text: 2013 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:2041 fontsize:XS text: 2041 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:2197 fontsize:XS text: 2197 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT

References

External links

Homepage of the municipality
{{Authority control Municipalities of South Tyrol