Mark Johnson (professor)
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Mark L. Johnson (born 24 May 1949 in Kansas City, Missouri) is Knight Professor of Liberal Arts and Sciences in the Department of Philosophy at the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
. He is known for contributions to
embodied philosophy Embodied cognition is the theory that many features of cognition, whether human or otherwise, are shaped by aspects of an organism's entire body. Sensory and motor systems are seen as fundamentally integrated with cognitive processing. The cognit ...
, cognitive science and
cognitive linguistics Cognitive linguistics is an interdisciplinary branch of linguistics, combining knowledge and research from cognitive science, cognitive psychology, neuropsychology and linguistics. Models and theoretical accounts of cognitive linguistics are con ...
, some of which he has coauthored with George Lakoff such as ''
Metaphors We Live By ''Metaphors We Live By'' is a book by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson published in 1980. The book suggests metaphor is a tool that enables people to use what they know about their direct physical and social experiences to understand more abstract ...
''. However, he has also published on philosophical topics such as John Dewey,
Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant (, , ; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Born in Königsberg, Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and ...
and
ethics Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concer ...
.


Bibliography


''Morality for Humans: Ethical Understanding from the Perspective of Cognitive Science''
University of Chicago Press, 2014.

University of Chicago Press, 2007. * ''Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and Its Challenge to Western Thought'' (coauthored with George Lakoff), Basic Books, 1999. *
''Moral Imagination: Implications of Cognitive Science for Ethics''
University of Chicago Press, 1993. *

University of Chicago Press, 1987. * ''Philosophical Perspectives on Metaphor'', University of Minnesota, 1981. * ''
Metaphors We Live By ''Metaphors We Live By'' is a book by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson published in 1980. The book suggests metaphor is a tool that enables people to use what they know about their direct physical and social experiences to understand more abstract ...
'' (coauthored with George Lakoff), University of Chicago Press, 1980; revised 2003.


See also

*
Aesthetics Aesthetics, or esthetics, is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty and taste, as well as the philosophy of art (its own area of philosophy that comes out of aesthetics). It examines aesthetic values, often expressed t ...
* American philosophy *
Cognitive neuroscience Cognitive neuroscience is the scientific field that is concerned with the study of the biological processes and aspects that underlie cognition, with a specific focus on the neural connections in the brain which are involved in mental process ...
*
Cognitive semantics Cognitive semantics is part of the cognitive linguistics movement. Semantics is the study of linguistic meaning. Cognitive semantics holds that language is part of a more general human cognitive ability, and can therefore only describe the world a ...
*
Conceptual blending In cognitive linguistics, conceptual blending, also called conceptual integration or view application, is a theory of cognition developed by Gilles Fauconnier and Mark Turner. According to this theory, elements and vital relations from diverse sce ...
* Embodied cognition * Embodied cognitive science *
Enactivism Enactivism is a position in cognitive science that argues that cognition arises through a dynamic interaction between an acting organism and its environment. It claims that the environment of an organism is brought about, or enacted, by the active ...
*
List of American philosophers This is a list of American philosophers; of philosophers who are either from, or spent many productive years of their lives in the United States. {, border="0" style="margin:auto;" class="toccolours" , - ! {{MediaWiki:Toc , - , style="text-al ...
* Neurophenomenology *
Philosophy of mind Philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that studies the ontology and nature of the mind and its relationship with the body. The mind–body problem is a paradigmatic issue in philosophy of mind, although a number of other issues are add ...
*
Situated cognition Situated cognition is a theory that posits that knowing is inseparable from doing by arguing that all knowledge is situated in activity bound to social, cultural and physical contexts. Under this assumption, which requires an epistemological shift ...


References


Other sources

*
"We Are Live Creatures: Embodiment, American Pragmatism, and the Cognitive Organism"
(co-author, Tim Rohrer) (Link is to archived final pre-press draft.) In ''Body, Language, and Mind'', vol. 1. Zlatev, Jordan; Ziemke, Tom; Frank, Roz; Dirven, René (eds.). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2007.


External links


Mark Johnson's homepageUniversity of Oregon Department of PhilosophyThe Meaning of the Body: Aesthetics of Human Understanding
(video, 1:27:52) {{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Mark 1949 births 20th-century American essayists 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American philosophers 20th-century linguists 21st-century American essayists 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American philosophers 21st-century linguists American ethicists Linguists from the United States American male essayists American male non-fiction writers American philosophy academics Analytic philosophers Communication theorists American consciousness researchers and theorists Epistemologists Fellows of the Cognitive Science Society Kant scholars Literacy and society theorists Living people Metaphor theorists Moral philosophers Motivation theorists Persuasion theorists Philosophers of art Philosophers of ethics and morality Philosophers of linguistics Philosophers of mind Philosophers of science Philosophy writers Rhetoric theorists Southern Illinois University faculty Theorists on Western civilization Trope theorists University of Chicago alumni University of Oregon faculty