Marion Tinsley Bennett
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Marion Tinsley Bennett (June 6, 1914 – September 6, 2000) served as a member of the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
, as a judge of the United States Court of Claims and as a
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of the
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.


Education and career

Born in Buffalo,
Missouri Missouri is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee): Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas t ...
on June 6, 1914 to Philip Allen Bennett and Mary Bertha (Tinsley) Bennett, he received his Artium Baccalaureus degree from Southwest Missouri State College (now Missouri State University) in 1935 and earned a Juris Doctor from
Washington University School of Law Washington University in St. Louis School of Law (WashULaw) is the law school of Washington University in St. Louis, a private university in St. Louis, Missouri. WashULaw has consistently ranked among the top law schools in the country; it is c ...
in 1938, after which he entered private practice. While practicing law, he was elected to the Greene County, Missouri Republican Central Committee, and managed his father's two Congressional election campaigns. Additionally, in 1950 he became a
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Colonel, a position he held until 1974.


Personal

In 1941 he married June Young of Hurley Missouri; they had two children.


Congressman

When his father died in office in early 1943, Bennett was chosen in a special election to complete his father's term in the
78th Congress The 78th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1943, ...
. He was 28 years old. Winning reelection twice, he served in the 79th and 80th Congresses.


Tour of German concentration camps

Bennett was part of an official ten member Congressional delegation invited by General
Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; ; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, ...
to follow the
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into Buchenwald concentration camp near
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,
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in 1945. The delegation's members toured the United States speaking and reporting on what they had seen of the horrific conditions in the camp. Bennett is quoted in the New York Times on May 6, 1945, "I left Buchenwald convinced that every German must be killed."


Federal judicial service

Following the end of his Congressional service, Bennett was appointed as a Trial Judge (Commissioner) of the United States Court of Claims, in which position he served from 1949 to 1972. He served as Chief of the Trial Division of the Court of Claims from 1964 to 1972. Bennett was nominated by President
Richard Nixon Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a representative and senator from California and was ...
on May 22, 1972, to a seat on the United States Court of Claims vacated by Judge Linton McGee Collins. He was confirmed by the
United States Senate The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and pow ...
on June 28, 1972, and received his commission on June 28, 1972. He was reassigned by
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on October 1, 1982, to the
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (in case citations, Fed. Cir. or C.A.F.C.) is a United States court of appeals that has special appellate jurisdiction over certain types of specialized cases in the U.S. federal court ...
, to a new seat authorized by 96 Stat. 25. He assumed
senior status Senior status is a form of semi- retirement for United States federal judges. To qualify, a judge in the federal court system must be at least 65 years old, and the sum of the judge's age and years of service as a federal judge must be at leas ...
on March 1, 1986, and took inactive senior status in 1997. His service terminated on September 6, 2000, due to his death.


Death and burial

Bennett died in
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandri ...
,
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
, on September 6, 2000, and is buried at Hazelwood Cemetery in Springfield, Missouri.


Bibliography

* ''American immigration policies : a history'' by Marion T. Bennett. Washington : Public Affairs Press, c1963. * ''Private claims act and congressional references'' y Marion T. Bennett Washington : U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1968. * ''The United States Court of Claims : a history'', pt. 1. The judges, 1855-1976, by Marion T. Bennett / pt. 2. Origin, development, jurisdiction, 1855-1978, W. Cowen, P. Nichols, M.T. Bennett. Washington, D.C. : Committee on the Bicentennial of Independence and the Constitution of the Judicial Conference of the United States, 1976 i.e. 1977-1978. 2 vol.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bennett, Marion T. 1914 births 2000 deaths People from Buffalo, Missouri People from Greene County, Missouri Missouri State University alumni Washington University School of Law alumni Missouri lawyers Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Judges of the United States Court of Claims United States Article I federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon 20th-century American judges Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Missouri 20th-century American politicians Washington University in St. Louis alumni