Marion Ogilvy
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Marion Ogilvy (c. 1495–1575) was the mistress of Cardinal
David Beaton David Beaton (also Beton or Bethune; 29 May 1546) was Archbishop of St Andrews and the last Scottish cardinal prior to the Reformation. Career Cardinal Beaton was the sixth and youngest son of eleven children of John Beaton (Bethune) of Bal ...
an advisor of
James V of Scotland James V (10 April 1512 – 14 December 1542) was King of Scotland from 9 September 1513 until his death in 1542. He was crowned on 21 September 1513 at the age of seventeen months. James was the son of King James IV and Margaret Tudor, and du ...
.


Early life

Marion Ogilvy was the younger daughter of Sir James Ogilvy of Lintrathen. Sir James, a diplomat, was created Lord Ogilvy of Airlie by James IV of Scotland in 1491. Her mother was Janet Lyle (d. 1525), Airlie's 4th wife,Sanderson, Margaret H. B., "Ogilvy, Marion (d. 1575)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2005
/ref> and possibly a daughter of Robert, 2nd Lord Lyle, of
Renfrewshire Renfrewshire () ( sco, Renfrewshire; gd, Siorrachd Rinn Friù) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. Located in the west central Lowlands, it is one of three council areas contained within the boundaries of the historic county of Re ...
, another of the King's diplomats. As a child she lived at
Airlie Castle Airlie Castle is a mansion house in the parish of Airlie, Angus, near the junction of the Isla and Melgund rivers, 9 kilometres west of Kirriemuir, Angus, Scotland. A castle was built on the site in c. 1432 and was burnt out in 1640, with a mansi ...
and her family's lodging in Arbroath. She had an older sister, Janet Ogilvy, and a much older half-brother, John Ogilvy, who became the 2nd Lord Ogilvy. Her father had made only partial provision for her before his death, a marriage contract by which the heir of Gordon of Midmar would marry her elder sister Janet or, on her death, Marion. Janet appears to have died young but the contract was not implemented. In 1525 Marion as yet unmarried, served as executrix of her mother's estate.


Life with David Beaton

James Beaton James Beaton (or Bethune) (1473–1539) was a Roman Catholic Scottish church leader, the uncle of David Cardinal Beaton and the Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland. Life James Beaton was the sixth and youngest son of John Beaton of Balfour ...
was
Archbishop of Glasgow The Archbishop of Glasgow is an archiepiscopal title that takes its name after the city of Glasgow in Scotland. The position and title were abolished by the Church of Scotland in 1689; and, in the Scottish Episcopal Church, it is now part of ...
. With the archbishopric he held the commendatory Abbeys of Arbroath and Kilwinning.Hunter-Blair, Oswald. "James Beaton." The Catholic Encyclopedia
Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 24 Jul. 2015
in 1522, when
James Beaton James Beaton (or Bethune) (1473–1539) was a Roman Catholic Scottish church leader, the uncle of David Cardinal Beaton and the Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland. Life James Beaton was the sixth and youngest son of John Beaton of Balfour ...
became Archbishop of St. Andrews, he resigned his rights in Arbroath to his nephew David Beaton ''in commendam''. ''In commendam'' was the appointment of an ecclesiastical benefice ''in trust'' to the ''custody'' of a
patron Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, arts patronage refers to the support that kings, popes, and the wealthy have provided to artists su ...
, often a layman.Ott, Michael. "In Commendam." The Catholic Encyclopedia
Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 25 Jul. 2015
The commendatory abbot drew a portion of the revenue of the monastery, but without fulfilling the duties of the abbot or even residing at the monastery. Her association with David Beaton, then abbot of Arbroath, may have begun around 1525, when she wound up her late mother's affairs at Airlie. Marion is recorded in Edinburgh with David Beaton in February 1526, and after she lived at Beaton's
Ethie Castle Ethie Castle is a 14th-century castle, situated around 3 miles north of the fishing town of Arbroath in Angus, Scotland. History Ethie Castle dates to around 1300, when the monks at nearby Arbroath Abbey built a sandstone keep. The castle pass ...
near Arbroath. Beaton's relationship with Marion is often cited as one of his faults, as a Catholic clergyman supposed to remain
celibate Celibacy (from Latin ''caelibatus'') is the state of voluntarily being unmarried, sexually abstinent, or both, usually for religious reasons. It is often in association with the role of a religious official or devotee. In its narrow sense, th ...
. However, Beaton's clerical status was complicated. He was not a monk, or professed member of the Benedictine Order, though Abbot or Commendator of
Arbroath Abbey Arbroath Abbey, in the Scottish town of Arbroath, was founded in 1178 by King William the Lion for a group of Tironensian Benedictine monks from Kelso Abbey. It was consecrated in 1197 with a dedication to the deceased Saint Thomas Becket, who ...
. Neither was he in full priest's orders at the start of their relationship. At this time clergymen who pursued secular careers as royal administrators and diplomats were able to postpone their ordination by seeking permission from the Pope. Despite these reservations, the historian Margaret Sanderson sees their relationship as example of clerical concubinage which Beaton himself condemned in others. In her biography ''Cardinal of Scotland'', Sanderson discusses the issue at greater length and points out that all their eight children were born before he was fully ordained, which presumably occurred at the time his consecration as
Bishop of Mirepoix The former Catholic diocese of Mirepoix, in south-west France, was created in 1317 by Pope John XXII from the diocese of Pamiers. It existed until the French Revolution, and was suffragan of the Archbishop of Toulouse. Its see was Mirepoix, Ari ...
in 1538. The Cardinal's relationship with Marion seems not to have become a specific target of his critics or an embarrassment to his apologists until the 19th century. Ogilvy built up considerable property, held from the abbey, and frequently appeared in court to defend her rights."Marion Ogilvy, Lady of Melgund", ''The Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women'', Edinburgh University Press One of her incomes was the rents of the Kirktoun of St Vigeans. In 1543, David Beaton bought
Melgund Castle Melgund Castle, lying around due east of Aberlemno in Angus, Scotland, is a 16th-century L-plan castle which has been partially restored as a private residence. It was designated as a scheduled monument in 1971. History The land was initially ...
from his widowed sister-in-law. The castle became Marion's home. A chamber in the new tower has their heraldry displayed over the windows, just as any landed married couple. The Cardinal was killed at
St Andrews Castle St Andrews Castle is a ruin located in the coastal Royal Burgh of St Andrews in Fife, Scotland. The castle sits on a rocky promontory overlooking a small beach called Castle Sands and the adjoining North Sea. There has been a castle standing a ...
in 1546. According to John Knox, Marion had just left the castle by the privy postern before it was overwhelmed by Beaton's enemies. In 1547, Marion married a William Douglas, but was a widow by 18 September 1547. Marion died at Melgund in June 1575 and was buried in the Ogilvy aisle at Kinnell parish church.


The Cardinal's children

Some of the children received royal letters of legitimation in March 1531, and the sons were required Papal dispensations to compensate for their 'defect of birth' before starting careers in the church. * Margaret Beaton, married David Lindsay, 10th Earl of Crawford, her children included
Henry Lindsay, 13th Earl of Crawford Henry Lindsay, 13th Earl of Crawford (died 1623) also known as Harry Charteris, was a Scottish landowner and courtier. Henry Lindsay was a younger brother of David Lindsay Earl of Crawford, a son of David Lindsay, 10th Earl of Crawford and Marga ...
* Elizabeth Beaton (d. 1574), married Alexander Lindsay of Vayne * George Beaton, died young. *
David Beaton of Melgund David Beaton of Melgund (died 1598) was a Scottish courtier and landowner. David Beaton was the son of Cardinal David Beaton and Marion Ogilvy. He inherited Melgund Castle. In June 1562 Mary Queen of Scots requested a "safe conduct", a kind of ...
, married Margaret Lindsay, daughter of Lord Lindsay of the Byres. He was a Master of Household to King James and
Anne of Denmark Anne of Denmark (; 12 December 1574 – 2 March 1619) was the wife of King James VI and I; as such, she was Queen of Scotland from their marriage on 20 August 1589 and Queen of England and Ireland from the union of the Scottish and Eng ...
. He married secondly Lucretia Beaton, daughter of Robert Beaton of Creich and Jeane de la Rainville. Lucretia was the sister of
Mary Beaton Mary Beaton (1543–1598) was a Scottish noblewoman and an attendant of Mary, Queen of Scots. She and three other ladies-in-waiting ( Mary Livingston, Mary Fleming and Mary Seton) were collectively known as "The Four Marys". Family Mary wa ...
, the attendant of
Mary Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legitimate child of James V of Sco ...
.Margaret Sanderson, ''Mary Stewart's People'' (Edinburgh, 1987), p. 19. * James Beaton (d. 1560) * Alexander Beaton of Hospitalfield, Archdeacon of Lothian, who married Margaret Allardyce, his son was David Beaton of Carsgownie. * John Beaton * Agnes Beaton, married (1) James Ochterlonie of Kellie. (2) Alexander (or George) Gordon of Gight, their daughter Elizabeth Gordon married
George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar, KG, PC (ca. 155620 January 1611) was, in the last decade of his life, the most prominent and most influential Scotsman in England. His work lay in the King's Household and in the control of the State Affairs of ...
and was the ancestor of the
Earls of Home Earl of Home ( ) is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1605 for Alexander Home of that Ilk, 6th Lord Home. The Earl of Home holds, among others, the subsidiary titles of Lord Home (created 1473), and Lord Dunglass (1605), in ...
and Suffolk. (3) Sir Patrick Gordon of Auchindoun.


The will of Marion Ogilvy

Marion's will mentions the value of her sheep, cattle, and crops at her farms at the Mains of Melgund, and at Chapelton and Brinton of Ethie north of Arbroath. She had £1000 Scots in cash. Her servants included the cook Robert Smith, Alexander Symson, Thomas Lyne foreman of Melgund, Isobel Greg and Katherine Bell. She gave money to Willie Haghous, the son of Jonet Haghous, to apprentice him to a craft.William Fraser
''Elphinstone Family Book'',, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1897), pp. 260-3


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ogilvy, Marion 16th-century Scottish landowners 16th-century Scottish women 1490s births 1575 deaths Mistresses Daughters of barons 16th-century women landowners