Margiad Evans
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Margiad Evans was the pseudonym of Peggy Eileen Whistler (17 March 1909 – 17 March 1958), an English poet, novelist and illustrator with a lifelong identification with the Welsh border country.Ceridwen Lloyd-Morgan: 'Williams , Peggy Eileen argiad Evans(1909–1958)’. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, May 2010
retrieved 1 July 2010


Life and works

Evans was born Peggy Whistler in
Uxbridge Uxbridge () is a suburban town in west London and the administrative headquarters of the London Borough of Hillingdon. Situated west-northwest of Charing Cross, it is one of the major metropolitan centres identified in the London Plan. Uxb ...
,
Middlesex Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county in southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the ceremonial county of Greater London, with small sections in neighbour ...
, the daughter of Godfrey James Whistler (1866–1936), an insurance clerk. Her affection for the
Herefordshire Herefordshire () is a county in the West Midlands of England, governed by Herefordshire Council. It is bordered by Shropshire to the north, Worcestershire to the east, Gloucestershire to the south-east, and the Welsh counties of Monmouths ...
countryside grew from visits she began to pay in 1918 to an aunt in
Ross-on-Wye Ross-on-Wye (Welsh: ''Rhosan ar Wy'') is a market town in England, near the border with Wales. It had a population of 10,582 according to the 2011 census, estimated at 11,309 in 2019. It lies in south-eastern Herefordshire, on the River Wye a ...
. The family moved to nearby Bridstow in 1921. She was educated in Ross and at Hereford School of Art. She took her pen name from her father's mother, whose name was Evans. Her two most famous works are ''Country Dance'' (1932) and her ''Autobiography'' (1943, 2nd edn, 1952). ''Country Dance'' (serialized on BBC radio in 2006) was followed by three further novels, ''The Wooden Doctor'' (1933), ''Turf or Stone'' (1934), and ''Creed'' (1936), all set in the countryside of the Welsh Marches. Some of her books were self-illustrated. Whistler married George Michael Mendus Williams, a Welshman, on 28 October 1940, and they went to live on a farm at Llangarron, near Ross, where her husband worked. There a fifth novel was abandoned in favour of her autobiography. She also published ''Poems from Obscurity'' (1947) and a volume of stories, ''The Old and the Young'' (1948), written while her husband was serving in the army. They moved in 1950 to
Elkstone Elkstone is a village and civil parish in the English county of Gloucestershire. In the 2001 United Kingdom census, the parish had a population of 203, increasing to 248 at the 2011 census Approximately south of its post town, Cheltenham, and ...
near
Gloucester Gloucester ( ) is a cathedral city and the county town of Gloucestershire in the South West of England. Gloucester lies on the River Severn, between the Cotswolds to the east and the Forest of Dean to the west, east of Monmouth and east o ...
, where her husband was training to be a teacher. Her discovery that she was epileptic led to another autobiographical account, ''A Ray of Darkness'' (1952). The couple moved in 1953 with their daughter Cassandra (born 1951) to Hartfield in
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the Englis ...
, where her husband began teaching. However, Evans's health declined and she suffered from homesickness for the Welsh marches. ''The Nightingale Silenced'' (1954) is a moving account of her life after she was diagnosed with a brain tumour. A second volume of poetry, ''A Candle Ahead'' (1956), won a prize from the Welsh committee of the Arts Council a few weeks before she died on 17 March 1958 in
Tunbridge Wells Royal Tunbridge Wells is a town in Kent, England, southeast of central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the High Weald, whose sandstone geology is exemplified by the rock formation High Rocks. T ...
,
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
. Interest in Margiad Evans' work has revived, especially in Wales. There were new editions of ''The Old and the Young'' in 1998, of ''Country Dance'' and ''The Wooden Doctor'' in 2005, and of ''Turf or Stone'' in 2010. A centenary conference took place in
Aberystwyth Aberystwyth () is a university and seaside town as well as a community in Ceredigion, Wales. Located in the historic county of Cardiganshire, means "the mouth of the Ystwyth". Aberystwyth University has been a major educational location i ...
in 2009.


Publications

*''Turf or Stone''. Foreword: Deborah Kay Davies, Library of Wales/Parthian Books, 2011 *''The Wooden Doctor''. Introduction: Sue Asbee, Honno Press, 2005 *''Country Dance''. Foreword: Catrin Collier, Library of Wales/Parthian Books, 2005 *''The Old and the Young'' (stories), Seren (Bridgend), reprinted 1998 *''A Ray of Darkness'' (autobiography), J. Calder, 1978 *''Autobiography'', Calder Publications Ltd, reprinted 1974 *''A Candle Ahead'' (poetry), Chatto & Windus, 1956 *''The Nightingale Silenced'' (autobiography: brain tumour), 1954 *''Poems from Obscurity'', Andrew Dakers, 1947 *''Creed. A Novel'', Basil Blackwell, 1936, republished with an introduction by Sue Asbee, Honno Press, Aberystwyth, 2018Welsh Women's Pres
Retrieved 2 July 2018


References


Further reading

*Kirsti Bohata and Katie Gramich, eds., ''Rediscovering Margiad Evans: Marginality, Gender, and Illness'' (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2013) *Moira Dearnley: ''Margiad Evans'' (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1982) *I. Parry, 'Margiad Evans', in ''Speak Silence Essays'' (1988) *Ceridwen Lloyd-Morgan: ''Margiad Evans'' (Bridgend: Seren, 1998)


External links


BBC interview: Catrin Coller on Margiad EvansMargiad Evans papers at the National Library of WalesSynopsis of ''Country dance''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Evans, Margiad 1909 births 1958 deaths English women poets English women novelists 20th-century English women writers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English poets People with epilepsy