Margaret Tallichet
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Margaret "Talli" Tallichet (March 13, 1914 – May 3, 1991) was an American actress and longtime wife of movie director
William Wyler William Wyler (; born Willi Wyler (); July 1, 1902 – July 27, 1981) was a Swiss-German-American film director and producer who won the Academy Award for Best Director three times, those being for '' Mrs. Miniver'' (1942), ''The Best Years of ...
. Her best-known leading role was with
Peter Lorre Peter Lorre (; born László Löwenstein, ; June 26, 1904 – March 23, 1964) was a Hungarian and American actor, first in Europe and later in the United States. He began his stage career in Vienna, in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, before movin ...
in the film noir '' Stranger on the Third Floor'' (1940).


Background

She was the great-granddaughter of Albert Tallichet, an antebellum emigre from Switzerland who settled in the western
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
town of
Demopolis Demopolis is the largest city in Marengo County, in west-central Alabama. The population was 7,162 at the time of the 2020 United States census, down from 7,483 at the 2010 census. The city lies at the confluence of the Black Warrior River and T ...
, where he ran a grocery store.Demopolis Stories of Hellman & Wyler Stories
Her parents, David Compton Tallichet and Margaret Tallichet, moved from Alabama to
Dallas, Texas Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County ...
, before her birth. Margaret graduated from
Southern Methodist University , mottoeng = "The truth will make you free" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = SACS , academic_affiliations = , religious_affiliation = United Methodist Church , president = R. Gerald Turner , ...
. She was an active member of Alpha Omicron Pi sorority. Tallichet adhered to Methodism and was a registered
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
.


Movie career

Tallichet came to
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
from her native Texas in 1936 seeking a career in the movie business.Obituary
"Margaret Tallichet; Actress, Widow of William Wyler
''Los Angeles Times'', May 6, 1991.
According to her obituary in the ''Los Angeles Times'', she was working in the publicity department at Paramount Pictures when she was befriended by actress Carole Lombard. She was introduced to producer David O. Selznick, who gave her a screen test for the role of
Scarlett O'Hara Katie Scarlett O'Hara Hamilton Kennedy Butler is a fictional character and the protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel ''Gone with the Wind'' and in the 1939 film of the same name, where she is portrayed by Vivien Leigh. She also is the ...
in ''
Gone with the Wind Gone with the Wind most often refers to: * ''Gone with the Wind'' (novel), a 1936 novel by Margaret Mitchell * ''Gone with the Wind'' (film), the 1939 adaptation of the novel Gone with the Wind may also refer to: Music * ''Gone with the Wind'' ...
.'' She was initially cast for the role of Scarlett's sister Careen O'Hara, but the role was ultimately given to
Ann Rutherford Therese Ann Rutherford (November 2, 1917 – June 11, 2012) was a Canadian-born American actress in film, radio, and television. She had a long career starring and co-starring in films, playing Polly Benedict during the 1930s and 1940s in the And ...
. Selznick also cast her in a minor uncredited role in ''A Star is Born'' (1937). At the outset of her acting career, she also appeared in ''A Desperate Adventure'' (1938) and ''
Girls' School Single-sex education, also known as single-gender education and gender-isolated education, is the practice of conducting education with male and female students attending separate classes, perhaps in separate buildings or schools. The practice of ...
'' (1938).


Marriage and family

In 1938, an agent introduced her to
Goldwyn Pictures Goldwyn Pictures Corporation was an American motion picture production company that operated from 1916 to 1924 when it was merged with two other production companies to form the major studio, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was founded on November 19, 1 ...
director
William Wyler William Wyler (; born Willi Wyler (); July 1, 1902 – July 27, 1981) was a Swiss-German-American film director and producer who won the Academy Award for Best Director three times, those being for '' Mrs. Miniver'' (1942), ''The Best Years of ...
, who had been divorced from his first wife, Margaret Sullavan, since 1936. Three weeks later, on October 23, 1938, they were married, at the lakeside home of . Before the United States entered
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, both Tallichet and Wyler continued to work. She appeared in '' Stand Up and Fight'' (uncredited, 1939), '' Stranger on the Third Floor'' (1940), ''
It Started with Eve ''It Started with Eve'' is a 1941 American musical romantic comedy film directed by Henry Koster and starring Deanna Durbin, Robert Cummings, and Charles Laughton. The film received an Oscar nomination for Best Original Music Score (Charles Previ ...
'' (1941), and '' The Devil Pays Off'' (1941). The latter film was released in November 1941 when she was pregnant with her second child. She did not return to the screen. Even before the United States entered the war, her husband was an outspoken advocate for the defense of Great Britain. His first Oscar-winning film, ''
Mrs. Miniver ''Mrs. Miniver'' is a 1942 American romantic war drama film directed by William Wyler, and starring Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon. Inspired by the 1940 novel '' Mrs. Miniver'' by Jan Struther, it shows how the life of an unassuming British h ...
'' (1942), was a sympathetic portrayal of an English family enduring the
Battle of Britain The Battle of Britain, also known as the Air Battle for England (german: die Luftschlacht um England), was a military campaign of the Second World War, in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Fleet Air Arm (FAA) of the Royal Navy defende ...
. After completing that film, he enlisted in the
United States Army Air Corps The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) was the aerial warfare service component of the United States Army between 1926 and 1941. After World War I, as early aviation became an increasingly important part of modern warfare, a philosophical r ...
and flew in missions over Europe in order to make documentaries about them. At the 1943 Academy Awards program, Margaret accepted, in her husband's absence, his Academy Award for Best Director in ''Mrs. Miniver''. She and Wyler were parents of five children: Catherine Wyler (born July 25, 1939), Judy Wyler (born May 21, 1942), William Wyler Jr.(born April 4, 1946; died November 27, 1949), Melanie Ann Wyler (born November 25, 1950), and David Wyler (born September 1952). They remained married for 43 years until her husband's death. She was also the sister of aviator and restaurateur David Tallichet Jr.


Death

She died on May 3, 1991, at age 77. According to her ''New York Times'' obituary, the cause of her death was cancer.Obituary
Margaret Tallichet Wyler
New York Times, May 7, 1991.


Filmography


Notes


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Tallichet, Margaret American film actresses Methodists from Texas Actresses from Dallas 1914 births 1991 deaths 20th-century American actresses Southern Methodist University alumni Actresses from Los Angeles Texas Republicans California Republicans American people of Swiss descent