March for Our Lives
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March for Our Lives (MFOL) was a student-led demonstration in support of gun control legislation. It took place in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, on March 24, 2018, with over 880 sibling events throughout the United States and around the world, and was planned by
Never Again MSD Never Again MSD is an American student-led political action committee for gun control that advocates for tighter regulations to prevent gun violence. The organization, also known by the Twitter hashtags #NeverAgain, and #EnoughIsEnough, was fo ...
in collaboration with the
nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
Everytown for Gun Safety Everytown for Gun Safety is an American nonprofit organization which advocates for gun control and against gun violence. Everytown was created in 2013 when Mayors Against Illegal Guns and Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America joined forc ...
. The event followed the
Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting On February 14, 2018, 19-year-old Nikolas Cruz opened fire on students and staff at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in the Miami suburban town of Parkland, Florida, murdering 17 people and injuring 17 others. Cruz, a former student at th ...
a month earlier, which was described by several media outlets as a possible tipping point for gun control legislation. Protesters urged for
universal background check Proposals for universal background checks would require almost all firearms transactions in the United States to be recorded and go through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), closing what is sometimes called the priva ...
s on all gun sales, closing of the
gun show loophole Gun show loophole is a political term in the United States referring to the sale of firearms by private sellers, including those done at gun shows, that do not require the seller to conduct a federal background check of the buyer. This is als ...
, a restoration of the 1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban, and a ban on the sale of high-capacity magazines and
bump stock Bump stocks or bump fire stocks are gun stocks that can be used to assist in bump firing. Bump firing is the act of using the recoil of a semi-automatic firearm to fire ammunition cartridges in rapid succession. The legality of bump stocks in ...
s in the United States. Turnout was estimated to be between 1.2 and 2 million people in the United States, making it one of the largest protests in American history. After the
Robb Elementary School Shooting On May 24, 2022, a mass shooting occurred at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, Texas, United States, where 18-year-old Salvador Ramos, a former student at the school, fatally shot nineteen students and two teachers, and wounded seventeen other ...
in
Uvalde, Texas Uvalde is a city and the county seat of Uvalde County, Texas, United States. The population was 15,217 at the 2020 census. Uvalde is located in the Texas Hill Country, west of downtown San Antonio and east of the Mexico–United States bord ...
, MFOL Action Fund organized another nationwide protest on June 11, 2022. The main protest took place in
Washington, DC ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan ...
, with hundreds of sibling events taking place across the United States.


Planning

Cameron Kasky, a
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at
Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School (MSDH or MSD) is a public high school in Parkland, Florida, United States. It was established in 1990 and is part of the Broward County Public Schools district. It is named after the writer Marjory Stoneman D ...
in Parkland, Florida, and his classmates, announced the march on February 18, four days after the shooting at the school. Also joining the march efforts were
Alex Wind Alexander Blake Wind (born January 30, 2001) is an American student activist against gun violence. A survivor of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting and a founding member of the Never Again MSD movement, he is a critic of politicians who ar ...
of Stoneman Douglas High School, who along with four friends created the " Never Again" campaign. X González and
David Hogg David Miles Hogg (born April 12, 2000) is an American gun control activist. He rose to prominence during the 2018 United States gun violence protests as a student survivor of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, helping lead several hi ...
, also survivors of the shooting, have been vocal supporters of the march. The date was chosen in order to give students, families and others a chance to mourn first, and then on March 24, talk about gun control. Organizers filed a permit application with the
National Park Service The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational propert ...
during the week of February 23, and expected as many as 500,000 people to attend. However, the National Mall, which was the planned site of the main march in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, was reportedly already booked for March 24; the application, filed by an unidentified local student group, claimed it was for a talent show. A permit was later obtained for
Pennsylvania Avenue Pennsylvania Avenue is a diagonal street in Washington, D.C., and Prince George's County, Maryland, that connects the White House and the United States Capitol and then crosses the city to Maryland. In Maryland it is also Maryland Route 4 (MD 4 ...
. The
Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA ), commonly referred to as Metro, is a tri-jurisdictional government agency that operates transit service in the Washington metropolitan area. WMATA was created by the United States Con ...
announced it would operate extra trains for the march. The Enough! National School Walkout was held on the one month anniversary of the Stoneman Douglas shooting. It involved students walking out from their classes for exactly 17 minutes (one for each of the victims of the massacre) and involved more than 3,000 schools across the United States and nearly one million students. Thousands of students also gathered and staged a rally in Washington, D.C., after observing 17 minutes of silence with their backs to the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in ...
. After the success of the walkout, Hogg posted a tweet that included a provocative, NRA-style advertisement calling out lawmakers for their inaction on or opposition to gun control efforts, asking "What if our politicians weren't the bitch of the NRA?", and ending with a promotion for the upcoming March.


Celebrity and corporate support

George Clooney and
Scooter Braun Scott Samuel "Scooter" Braun (born June 18, 1981) is an American entrepreneur, investor, and entertainment executive. Known as the manager for artists such as Ariana Grande, Justin Bieber, J Balvin, Demi Lovato, The Kid Laroi and other artists ...
were major forces behind the organization of the march, and aided in fundraising efforts behind the scenes.
Amal Amal may refer to: * Amal (given name) * Åmål, a small town in Sweden * Amal Movement, a Lebanese political party ** Amal Militia, Amal Movement's defunct militia * Amal language of Papua New Guinea * Amal (film), ''Amal'' (film), 2007, directed ...
and George Clooney donated $500,000 to support the march and announced they would attend. Oprah Winfrey matched the Clooney donation to support the march.
Jeffrey Katzenberg Jeffrey Katzenberg (; born December 21, 1950) is an American filmmaker, animator, and media proprietor. He became well known for his tenure as chairman of Walt Disney Studios from 1984 to 1994. After departing Disney, he was a co-founder and C ...
and his wife Marilyn also contributed $500,000. Film director and producer Steven Spielberg and actress Kate Capshaw Spielberg donated $500,000, also matching the donation of the Clooneys. On February 23,
Gucci Gucci (, ; ) is an Italian high-end luxury fashion house based in Florence, Italy. Its product lines include handbags, ready-to-wear, footwear, accessories, and home decoration; and it licenses its name and branding to Coty, Inc. for fragran ...
announced they were also donating $500,000 towards the march. Other people and organizations offering support have included
Selena Gomez Selena Marie Gomez ( ; born July 22, 1992) is an American singer, actress and producer. Gomez began her acting career on the children's television series ''Barney & Friends'' (2002–2004). As a teenager, she rose to prominence for starring a ...
,
Justin Bieber Justin Drew Bieber ( ; born March 1, 1994) is a Canadian singer. Bieber is recognized for his genre-melding musicianship and has played an influential role in modern-day popular music. He was discovered by American record executive Scooter ...
,
Gabby Giffords Gabrielle Dee Giffords (born June 8, 1970) is an American retired politician and gun control advocate who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing from January 2007 until January 2012, when she resigned ...
,
Lauren Jauregui Lauren Michelle Jauregui Morgado (; born June 27, 1996) is an American singer and songwriter. She rose to prominence as a member of the girl group Fifth Harmony, which became one of the best-selling girl groups of all time. Jauregui began exp ...
,
Alyssa Milano Alyssa Jayne Milano (born December 19, 1972) is an American actress. She has played Samantha Micelli in '' Who's the Boss?'', Jennifer Mancini in '' Melrose Place'', Phoebe Halliwell in ''Charmed'', Billie Cunningham in '' My Name Is Earl'', Sa ...
,
Moms Demand Action Everytown for Gun Safety is an American nonprofit organization which advocates for gun control and against gun violence. Everytown was created in 2013 when Mayors Against Illegal Guns and Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America joined force ...
,
Amy Schumer Amy Beth Schumer (born June 1, 1981) is an American stand-up comedian and actress. She ventured into comedy in the early 2000s before appearing as a contestant on the fifth season of the NBC reality competition series ''Last Comic Standing'' ...
, St. Vincent, Harry Styles, Hayley Williams,
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
,
Kanye West Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the ea ...
, and
Kim Kardashian Kimberly Noel Kardashian (formerly West; born October 21, 1980) is an American socialite, media personality, and businesswoman. She first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after the s ...
.
John Legend John Roger Stephens (born December 28, 1978), known professionally as John Legend, is an American singer, songwriter, pianist, and record producer. He began his musical career by working behind the scenes, playing piano on Lauryn Hill's " Eve ...
and
Chrissy Teigen Christine Diane Teigen (born November 30, 1985) is an American model and television personality. She made her professional modeling debut in the annual ''Sports Illustrated'' Swimsuit Issue in 2010 and later appeared on the 50th anniversary co ...
donated $25,000. Jimmy Fallon pledged to attend an event with his family.
Samantha Bee Samantha Anne Bee (born October 25, 1969) is a Canadian-American comedian, writer, producer, political commentator, actress, and television host. Bee rose to fame as a correspondent on '' The Daily Show with Jon Stewart'', where she became th ...
interviewed kids. Jim Jefferies interviewed participants in San Diego. Other celebrities including
Taylor Swift Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her discography spans multiple genres, and her vivid songwriting—often inspired by her personal life—has received critical praise and wide media coverage. Bor ...
have donated an undisclosed amount of money toward the campaign. Justin Timberlake,
Will Smith Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968), also known by his stage name The Fresh Prince, is an American actor and rapper. He began his acting career starring as a fictionalized version of himself on the NBC sitcom '' The Fresh ...
, Cher and
Amy Poehler Amy Poehler (; born September 16, 1971) is an American comedian, actress, writer, producer, and director. After studying improv at Chicago's Second City and ImprovOlympic in the early 1990s, Poehler co-founded the improvisational-comedy tro ...
also participated in the march. James Corden promoted the March for Our Lives event.
John Zimmer John Zimmer is the co-founder and president of Lyft, an on-demand transportation company, which he founded with Logan Green in 2012. Early life Zimmer grew up in Greenwich, Connecticut. In 2006, Zimmer graduated at Cornell University Schoo ...
and
Logan Green Logan D. Green is the co-founder and CEO of Lyft, which he founded with John Zimmer in 2012. Lyft grew out of Zimride, a ride share company previously founded by Green and Zimmer in 2007.Chima, ChikodiTicketfly partnership makes music events mor ...
, the co-founders of
Lyft Lyft, Inc. offers mobility as a service, ride-hailing, vehicles for hire, motorized scooters, a bicycle-sharing system, rental cars, and food delivery in the United States and select cities in Canada. Lyft sets fares, which vary using a dyn ...
, announced their support of the rallies and stated that their company would provide free rides for those attending demonstrations. Dating app
Bumble Bumble is an online dating application. Profiles of potential matches are displayed to users, who can "swipe left" to reject a candidate or "swipe right" to indicate interest. In heterosexual matches, only female users can make the first contac ...
CEO
Whitney Wolfe Herd Whitney Wolfe Herd (born July 5, 1989) is an American entrepreneur. She is the founder and CEO of publicly traded Bumble, Inc, an online dating platform, launched in 2014. She was previously the vice president of marketing and Co-Founder of Ti ...
subsequently announced that they were supporting the NeverAgain movement by banning all images of firearms on their dating application.
John Cena John Felix Anthony Cena ( ; born April 23, 1977) is an American part-time professional wrestler, actor, and former rapper. He is currently signed to WWE. Widely regarded as one of the greatest professional wrestlers of all time, he is tied ...
and
Millie Bobby Brown Millie Bobby Brown (born 19 February 2004) is a British actress and producer. She gained recognition for playing Eleven in the Netflix science fiction series ''Stranger Things'' (2016–present), for which she received nominations for two Prim ...
applauded the March for Our Lives event at the
Kids Choice Awards The Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards (also known as the KCAs or Kids' Choice) is an annual American children's awards ceremony show that is produced by Nickelodeon. Usually held on a Saturday night in late March or early April, the show honors ...
. The founding members of MFOL were awarded ''Smithsonian'' magazine's 2018 American Ingenuity Award in the Youth category. In Washington, D.C., a prayer and vigil was held at the
Washington National Cathedral The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington, commonly known as Washington National Cathedral, is an American cathedral of the Episcopal Church. The cathedral is located in Washington, D.C., the ca ...
on the eve of the rally, as a memorial for the victims of gun violence, and to declare the church's belief, "This work is rooted in our commitment to Jesus' command to love our neighbors as ourselves... We gather out of a conviction that the right to bear arms does not trump the right to life."Washington National Cathedral
"March for Our Lives Prayer Vigil".
(March 23, 2018).
The litany also included the following refrain: Guest speakers included Philip and April Schentrup, parents of 16-year-old Carmen Schentrup, who was killed in the shooting in Parkland, Florida.


Participation

March for Our Lives was among the biggest youth-led protests since the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
era. Estimates of participation at the main event in Washington, D.C., range from 200,000 to 800,000. The speakers—all of whom were high schoolers or younger—included Marjory Stoneman Douglas students Cameron Kasky,
David Hogg David Miles Hogg (born April 12, 2000) is an American gun control activist. He rose to prominence during the 2018 United States gun violence protests as a student survivor of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, helping lead several hi ...
,
Delaney Tarr March for Our Lives (MFOL) was a Student activism, student-led demonstration (protest), demonstration in support of gun control legislation. It took place in Washington, D.C., on March 24, 2018, with over 880 sibling events throughout the U ...
, Sarah Chadwick,
Alex Wind Alexander Blake Wind (born January 30, 2001) is an American student activist against gun violence. A survivor of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting and a founding member of the Never Again MSD movement, he is a critic of politicians who ar ...
,
Jaclyn Corin Jaclyn Corin (born October 27, 2000) is an American activist against gun violence. She survived the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in 2018. She is one of the co-founders of March for Our Lives and the organizer of a student protest to Tal ...
, Ryan Deitsch, Aalayah Eastmond, Samantha Fuentes, and X González. Hunter Pollack, brother of victim
Meadow A meadow ( ) is an open habitat, or field, vegetated by grasses, herbs, and other non- woody plants. Trees or shrubs may sparsely populate meadows, as long as these areas maintain an open character. Meadows may be naturally occurring or arti ...
, was scheduled to speak, but did not attend due to a logistical issue, which he contended was a result of being misled by event officials. David Hogg tweeted out a video of Hunter's speech from a later event. Other participants included Naomi Wadler, who is an elementary school student in
Alexandria, Virginia Alexandria is an independent city in the northern region of the Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of downtown Washington, D.C. In 2020, the population was 159,467. ...
, Trevon Bosley from Chicago whose brother was shot and killed leaving church, Edna Lizbeth Chávez, a high school student from Los Angeles, and Zion Kelly, whose twin brother was shot and killed during an armed robbery. Yolanda Renee King, granddaughter of
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
, also made an appearance along with Mya Middleton, a student from Chicago representing After School Matters, Matt Post, a senior from Montgomery County, Christopher Underwood, an 11-year old from New York, Alex King and D'Angelo McDade from Chicago, and Matthew Soto, brother of
Sandy Hook Sandy Hook is a barrier spit in Middletown Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. The barrier spit, approximately in length and varying from wide, is located at the north end of the Jersey Shore. It encloses the southern ...
victim
Victoria Soto Victoria Leigh Soto (November 4, 1985 – December 14, 2012) was an American teacher who was killed in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. After the gunman, Adam Lanza entered the school, she hid her students; when the students later ran ...
, and Parkland parents Lori Alhadeff, who lost her daughter Alyssa in the school incident and Manuel & Patricia Oliver, whose lost their son Joaquin and launched a campaign titled "Change The Ref" to honor their son and push for new restrictions on any form of weapon violence. González, after speaking and naming the seventeen victims, stood silent for over four minutes, after which a cellphone alarm went off and they announced that it was the six minute and twenty second point in her speech, equal to the length of the Parkland shooting. González ended their speech saying, then walked off stage as the entire crowd along Pennsylvania Avenue applauded loudly. Their speech and emotional
moment of silence A moment of silence (also referred to as a minute's silence or a one-minute silence) is a period of silent contemplation, prayer, reflection, or meditation. Similar to flying a flag at half-mast, a moment of silence is often a gesture of ...
was praised by media organizations as one of the "most memorable" and "powerful" moments in the day's events. Singers Ariana Grande,
Lin-Manuel Miranda Lin-Manuel Miranda (; born January 16, 1980) is an American songwriter, actor, playwright and filmmaker. He is known for creating the Broadway musicals ''Hamilton'' (2015) and '' In the Heights'' (2005), and the soundtracks for the Disney animat ...
,
Ben Platt Benjamin Schiff Platt (born September 24, 1993) is an American actor, singer, and songwriter. He began his acting career in musical theater as a child and appeared in productions of ''The Sound of Music'' (2006) and ''The Book of Mormon'' (201 ...
,
Miley Cyrus Miley Ray Cyrus ( ; born Destiny Hope Cyrus on November 23, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Known for her distinctive raspy voice, her music spans across varied styles and genres, including pop, country, rock, hip ho ...
,
Jennifer Hudson Jennifer Kate Hudson (born September 12, 1981), also known by her nickname J.Hud, is an American singer, actress, and talk show host. Throughout her career, she has received various accolades for her works in recorded music, film, televisio ...
,
Andra Day Andra may refer to: People * Andra (singer) (born 1986), Romanian singer * Andra (musician), Zimbabwean-American musician * Andra Karpin (born 1979), Estonian footballer * Andra Neiburga (1957–2019), Latvian writer * Andra Day (born 1984), Am ...
, Common,
Selena Gomez Selena Marie Gomez ( ; born July 22, 1992) is an American singer, actress and producer. Gomez began her acting career on the children's television series ''Barney & Friends'' (2002–2004). As a teenager, she rose to prominence for starring a ...
, Demi Lovato and
Vic Mensa Vic (; es, Vic or Pancracio Celdrán (2004). Diccionario de topónimos españoles y sus gentilicios (5ª edición). Madrid: Espasa Calpe. p. 843. ISBN 978-84-670-3054-9. «Vic o Vich (viquense, vigitano, vigatán, ausense, ausetano, ausonense): ...
joined student-led marchers in Washington, D.C. Throughout the nation, other participators who took to the stage or in the crowd in D.C. included
Kanye West Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the ea ...
&
Kim Kardashian Kimberly Noel Kardashian (formerly West; born October 21, 1980) is an American socialite, media personality, and businesswoman. She first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after the s ...
,
George George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presid ...
&
Amal Clooney Amal Clooney (; ar, أمل علم الدين; born 3 February 1978) is a Lebanese and British barrister. Her clients include Filipino and American journalist Maria Ressa; former President of the Maldives Mohamed Nasheed; Julian Assange, the ...
,
Glenn Close Glenn Close (born March 19, 1947) is an American actress. Throughout her career spanning over four decades, Close has garnered numerous accolades, including two Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards ...
, Cher, Miley Cyrus' sister Noah, Steven Spielberg,
Julianne Moore Julie Anne Smith (born December 3, 1960), known professionally as Julianne Moore, is an American actress. Prolific in film since the early 1990s, she is particularly known for her portrayals of emotionally troubled women in independent films, ...
, and
Lauren Jauregui Lauren Michelle Jauregui Morgado (; born June 27, 1996) is an American singer and songwriter. She rose to prominence as a member of the girl group Fifth Harmony, which became one of the best-selling girl groups of all time. Jauregui began exp ...
of
Fifth Harmony Fifth Harmony, often shortened to 5H, was an American girl group based in Miami, composed of Ally Brooke, Normani, Dinah Jane, Lauren Jauregui, and previously Camila Cabello until her departure from the group in December 2016. The group sig ...
in D.C. as well as Arizona Representative
Gabby Giffords Gabrielle Dee Giffords (born June 8, 1970) is an American retired politician and gun control advocate who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing from January 2007 until January 2012, when she resigned ...
, who survived weapon violence in the
2011 Tucson shooting On January 8, 2011, U.S. Representative Gabby Giffords and 18 others were shot during a constituent meeting held in a supermarket parking lot in Casas Adobes, Arizona, in the Tucson metropolitan area. Six people were killed, including feder ...
and marching and paying tribute for the six victims who died at her Congressional Rally back then in 2011. Celebs who took part in the rally in Los Angeles included
Laura Dern Laura Elizabeth Dern (born February 10, 1967) is an American actress. She is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, a BAFTA Award, and five Golden Globe Awards. Born to actor Bruce Dern and a ...
,
Reese Witherspoon Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon (born March 22, 1976) is an American actress and producer. The recipient of various accolades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, she ...
,
Olivia Wilde Olivia Jane Cockburn ( ; born March 10, 1984), known professionally as Olivia Wilde, is an American actress and filmmaker. She played Remy "Thirteen" Hadley on the medical-drama television series ''House'' (2007–2012), and has appeared in the ...
with
Jason Sudeikis Daniel Jason Sudeikis ( ; born September 18, 1975) is an American actor, comedian, producer, and writer. In the 1990s, he began his career in improv comedy and performed with ComedySportz, iO Chicago (Improv Olympic), and The Second City. In 20 ...
,
Mason Cook Mason Cook (born July 25, 2000) is an American actor. He played Cecil Wilson in the 2011 film '' Spy Kids: All the Time in the World''. From 2016 to 2019 he portrayed Ray DiMeo in the ABC sitcom '' Speechless''. Early life Cook is from Oklahom ...
, Jaden &
Willow Smith Willow Camille Reign Smith (born October 31, 2000), known mononymously as Willow (stylized in all caps), is an American singer and actress. The daughter of actors Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith, she has received various accolades, including ...
,
Yara Shahidi Yara Sayeh Shahidi (born February 10, 2000) is an American actress and model. She gained recognition for her starring role as the oldest daughter Zoey Johnson on the sitcom ''Black-ish'' (2014–2022) and its spin-off series '' Grown-ish'' (2018 ...
,
Meg Donnelly Meg Elizabeth Donnelly (born July 25, 2000) is an American actress. She portrayed Taylor Otto in the American Broadcasting Company, ABC sitcom ''American Housewife'', and Addison in the 2018 Disney Channel Original Movie ''Zombies (2018 film), Z ...
, Roots Drummer Questlove,
Amy Schumer Amy Beth Schumer (born June 1, 1981) is an American stand-up comedian and actress. She ventured into comedy in the early 2000s before appearing as a contestant on the fifth season of the NBC reality competition series ''Last Comic Standing'' ...
,
Lady Gaga Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta ( ; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenag ...
,
Charlie Puth Charles Otto Puth Jr. (; born December 2, 1991) is an American singer and songwriter. His initial exposure came through the viral success of his song videos uploaded to YouTube. Puth initially signed with the record label eleveneleven after p ...
,
Mae Whitman Mae Margaret Whitman (born June 9, 1988) is an American actress and singer. She began acting in commercials as a child, making her film debut at the age of six in the romantic drama '' When a Man Loves a Woman'' (1994). She achieved recognition as ...
,
Connie Britton Constance Elaine Britton ( Womack; born March 6, 1967) is an American actress. Britton made her feature film debut in the independent comedy-drama film '' The Brothers McMullen'' (1995), and the following year, she was cast as Nikki Faber on th ...
,
Rita Ora Rita Sahatçiu Ora (born Rita Sahatçiu; 26 November 1990) is a British singer and songwriter. She rose to prominence in February 2012 when she featured on DJ Fresh's single, "Hot Right Now", which reached number one in the UK. Her debut stud ...
,
Ta'Rhonda Jones Ta'Rhonda Jones (born July 12, 1988)"a life less ordinary." ''Soap Opera Digest''. September 28, 2015. pg. 55. is an American actress and rapper who is best known for her recurring role as Porsha Taylor on the FOX television series ''Empire'' ...
, Miles Heizer, Kendall & Kylie Jenner,
Hailey Baldwin Hailey Rhode Bieber (; born November 22, 1996) is an American model, media personality, and socialite. She has been featured in major ads for Guess, Ralph Lauren, and Tommy Hilfiger. Early life and family Hailey Rhode Baldwin was born in ...
,
Leona Lewis Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress and activist. Born and raised in the London Borough of Islington, she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in Croydon. Lewis achieved nationa ...
, Angelica Houston, and singer and music executive Diane Warren along with city's mayor
Eric Garcetti Eric Michael Garcetti (born February 4, 1971) is an American politician who served as the 42nd mayor of Los Angeles from 2013 until 2022. A member of the Democratic Party, he was first elected in the 2013 election, and reelected in 2017. A fo ...
and State Senator
Kamala Harris Kamala Devi Harris ( ; born October 20, 1964) is an American politician and attorney who is the 49th vice president of the United States. She is the first female vice president and the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history, as well ...
. During the rally in Miami Beach, musicians Flo Rida and Gloria & Emilio Estefan's daughter Emily took part in a Miami Beach rally with Mayor
Dan Gelber Daniel Saul Gelber (born November 26, 1960) is an American politician and former prosecutor serving as the Mayor of Miami Beach, Florida. He served in the Florida Legislature from 2000 to 2010 and was the Democratic nominee for Attorney General ...
. Actor
Matthew McConaughey Matthew David McConaughey ( ; born November 4, 1969) is an American actor. He had his breakout role with a supporting performance in the coming-of-age comedy '' Dazed and Confused'' (1993). After a number of supporting roles, his first succes ...
took part in the march in Austin, Texas, and other singer-songwriters included Paul Simon, who performed " Sound of Silence" in Stamford, Connecticut, and Brandi Carlile who sung " Hold Out Your Hand", following the release of her sixth studio album "
By the Way, I Forgive You ''By the Way, I Forgive You'' is the sixth studio album by Brandi Carlile, released on February 16, 2018. " The Joke" was released as the album's lead single. The album was co-produced by Dave Cobb and Shooter Jennings. The album art is an origin ...
", which was released two days after the Parkland tragedy. (The song later became a music video on June 1, 2018, showing montage recap clips of protestors being guided by officers on motorcycle while Brandi is blending in with the crowd and is later seen performing on the front lawn of the
Seattle Center Seattle Center is an arts, educational, tourism and entertainment center in Seattle, Washington, United States. Spanning an area of 74 acres (30 ha), it was originally built for the 1962 World's Fair. Its landmark feature is the tall Space Needle ...
.) Politicians included
Andrew Yang Andrew Yang (born January 13, 1975) is an American businessman, attorney, lobbyist, and politician. Yang was a candidate in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and the 2021 New York City Democratic mayoral primary. He is the co-c ...
, who took part in Annapolis along with Mayor
Gavin Buckley Gavin Buckley (born 8 February 1963) is a South African-born Australian-American politician and former restaurateur who has been the mayor of Annapolis, Maryland since 2017. Born in South Africa and raised primarily in Perth, Western Australia ...
, Maryland, Nashville Mayor
David Briley Clifton David Briley (born January 8, 1964) is an American politician. A Democrat, he was the eighth mayor of Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County. He was elected in 2015 as vice-mayor and was sworn in as acting mayor after Megan Barry's ...
, Washington, D.C. Mayor
Muriel Bowser Muriel Elizabeth Bowser (born August 2, 1972) is an American politician serving since 2015 as the eighth mayor of the District of Columbia. A member of the Democratic Party, she previously represented the 4th ward as a member of the Counci ...
, Georgia Congressman
John Lewis John Robert Lewis (February 21, 1940 – July 17, 2020) was an American politician and civil rights activist who served in the United States House of Representatives for from 1987 until his death in 2020. He participated in the 1960 Nashville ...
(who took part in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
and paid tribute for his colleague
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
, John Fitzgerald and Robert Francis Kennedy, all of whom died from weapon violence), Representative
Joseph Kennedy III Joseph Patrick Kennedy III (born October 4, 1980) is an American lawyer, politician and diplomat who currently serves as United States Special Envoy for Northern Ireland since 2022. Prior to this, Kennedy served as the U.S. representative for fr ...
in the event in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Massachusetts Senator
Elizabeth Warren Elizabeth Ann Warren ( née Herring; born June 22, 1949) is an American politician and former law professor who is the senior United States senator from Massachusetts, serving since 2013. A member of the Democratic Party and regarded as a ...
, who snapped a few selfies during a march in Springfield, and New York Governor
Andrew Cuomo Andrew Mark Cuomo ( ; ; born December 6, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 56th governor of New York from 2011 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected to the same position that his father, Mario Cu ...
during the New York City event along with Mayor Bill De Blasio and
Black Lives Matter Black Lives Matter (abbreviated BLM) is a decentralized political and social movement that seeks to highlight racism, discrimination, and racial inequality experienced by black people. Its primary concerns are incidents of police br ...
President, Hawk Newsome as well as TV Host
Nick Cannon Nicholas Scott Cannon (born October 8, 1980) is an American television host, actor, rapper, and comedian. In television, Cannon began as a teenager on ''All That'' before going on to host '' The Nick Cannon Show'', ''Wild 'n Out'', ''America's ...
. Other advocates/activists included
Malala Yousafzai Malala Yousafzai ( ur, , , pronunciation: ; born 12 July 1997), is a Pakistani female education activist and the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Awarded when she was 17, she is the world's youngest Nobel Prize laureate, and the second P ...
, who gave a warm introduction via a video monitor during the Washington March.


Responses


National Rifle Association

On March 21,
NRATV NRATV (National Rifle Association Television) was the online video channel of the National Rifle Association of America. It was established as an offshoot of NRA News in 2016 and ceased production in 2019 and went offline. History In 2004, th ...
host Grant Stinchfield stated that "March for Our Lives is backed by radicals with a history of violent threats, language and actions"; fact-checker PolitiFact has rated this statement as being "without merit" and " Pants on Fire" indicating that it is a "ridiculous claim". While the march was occurring, the NRA posted a membership drive video on their Facebook page, declaring that the "protests aren't spontaneous. Gun-hating billionaires and Hollywood elites are manipulating and exploiting children as part of their plan to DESTROY the
Second Amendment The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds each ...
". Another video dubbed "A March for Their Lies" was uploaded to
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
featuring Colion Noir, in which he described the planned rally as a "carnival of a march". Noir also said in the video that there is an "agenda that's a million times bigger than the guns".


Politicians

''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' reported that there were many Democrats encouraging the marchers, and many of them, including candidates for office, participated from the sidelines in the march, but few Republicans did similarly. The White House said in a response that they "applaud the many courageous young Americans exercising their
first amendment First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...
rights". On the day of the protests, Florida
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
senator Marco Rubio responded by stating: "However, many other Americans do not support a gun ban" and "view banning guns as an infringement on the Second Amendment rights of law abiding citizens that ultimately will not prevent these tragedies". He called for protesters to find "common ground with those who hold opposing views" for change to happen. However, a blanket gun ban was not called for by the protests. Former Republican senator and presidential candidate
Rick Santorum Richard John Santorum ( ; born May 10, 1958) is an American politician, attorney, and political commentator. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania from 1995 to 2007 and was the Senate's third ...
criticized the Parkland activists, suggesting during an interview with
CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...
that students should be learning ways to respond to a shooter rather than asking lawmakers "to solve their problem"; Santorum advised students to take classes in
CPR Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure consisting of chest compressions often combined with artificial ventilation in an effort to manually preserve intact brain function until further measures are taken to restore sponta ...
rather than marching in Washington. ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' quoted several doctors responding to Santorum that CPR would not be at all effective on gunshot victims as they were suffering from blood loss.


Media

A report in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'' praised the leaders of the march for their "extraordinary inclusiveness" in that they expanded the locus of concern from suburban schools to those of urban neighborhoods as well. Libertarian magazine ''
Reason Reason is the capacity of consciously applying logic by drawing conclusions from new or existing information, with the aim of seeking the truth. It is closely associated with such characteristically human activities as philosophy, science, ...
'' criticized the march, saying that "Gun violence has declined precipitously over the past 25 years, and most Americans are much safer today than they were a generation ago." and that "mass shootings are not the norm, and kids don't need to be terrified of going to school." On social media, fake pictures and GIFs of X González tearing up a copy of the
U.S. Constitution The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, in 1789. Originally comprising seven articles, it delineates the nation ...
were circulated in an effort to discredit the march. The images were doctored from originals of González tearing up a shooting target sign. Actor and conservative commentator
Adam Baldwin Adam Baldwin (born February 27, 1962) is an American actor. He starred in ''Full Metal Jacket'' (1987) as Animal Mother, as well as in the television series '' Firefly'' and its continuation film '' Serenity'' as Jayne Cobb. His roles include St ...
defended circulating the doctored images as "political satire".


Use of social media

Previously, protests had occurred for multiple shootings in the United States, such as the 2015 Charleston church shooting, but never had they amassed more than several hundred participants. With social media, more information was relayed to a larger audience in quicker time, giving more people awareness of what was happening across the nation. By National Walkout Day on April 20, 2018, the social medias had followings over 1.3 million people and in Washington, D.C., alone, 200,000 people attended the March For Our Lives protest, whom many younger adults attributed to the big social media presence. The hashtag #MarchForOurLives was used 3.6 million times, and over 7.5 thousand tweets were directed at the NRA social media account.


Twitter

The use of
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
started when this movement originated after the Parkland shooting in Florida, where 17 individuals died. During the shooting, multiple students used Twitter, including freshman Aidan Minoff, who tweeted, "I am in a school shooting right now..." Twitter allowed others around the world to suddenly be aware of what was happening in real time and showing the raw emotion of these students. Twitter was a more "formal" news platform that supported greater two-way communication between the organization and the audience. The March For Our Lives Twitter started in February 2018, with the Twitter handle, @AMarch4OurLives. Up to date, the Twitter account has 450,000 followers and are a student-run organization with a large social media presence. The March For Our Lives Twitter has real time, up to date tweets about the movement. It includes tweets about the red flag bill being signed in from other March For Our Lives accounts based in different locations, such as NYC. In addition, the March For Our Lives Twitter account also alerts their followers about the events that are happening, such as meetings at Town Halls or when certain protests are happening. All of their posts follow certain guidelines and relevance, and they also continue to retweet their own tweets too.


Instagram

In March 2018,
Selena Gomez Selena Marie Gomez ( ; born July 22, 1992) is an American singer, actress and producer. Gomez began her acting career on the children's television series ''Barney & Friends'' (2002–2004). As a teenager, she rose to prominence for starring a ...
shared the march's hashtag #MarchForOurLives with the message: "Protect kids, not guns!" and this post had received 2 million likes. Lady Gaga also documented the march, releasing a series of Instagram videos calling for action from politicians to enforce stricter gun laws. The march has drawn support from Taylor Swift, Miley Cyrus, Kim Kardashian, Ariana Grande, and they have pledged to join and perform at the march. The students who survived the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting and millions of students worldwide participated in March for Our Lives, emerging as more influential on Instagram than celebrities on the gun control. One of the tools they used were the hashtags. Top hashtags such as #MarchForOurLives #NeverAgain, #GunControlNow, and #EnoughIsEnough are used to spread the word and call on the public's attention. Instagram becomes an 'informal' narrative platform that promoted a 'clicktivism' type of responses from the audience for the march. Besides, students collaborate with Bartle Bogle Hegarty(BBH) to create the first Instagram coloring book. BBH L.A. executive creative director Zach Hilder said, "we wanted to give them tools to elevate their voices, create a way to unify their message and allow everyone to participate in the march. That's the inspiration for Color for Our Lives."


Facebook

The March For Our Lives movement employs
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Mosk ...
as another social media platform to spread awareness of its campaigns and messages to people around the world. As of March 5 2019, nineteen days before the one year anniversary of the protests, the MFOL Facebook page has garnered more than 300,000 followers. The page is mainly used to provide updates on national policies regarding gun laws, as well as coverage of various politicians who advocate for more gun safety. Similar to other media platforms, the Facebook page frequently employs popular hashtags such as #MarchForOurLives and #NeverAgain in its posts. Although other social media platforms such as Twitter and Instagram often make posts to increase awareness, Facebook is more often used to organize people in nearby marches or demonstrations in major cities, and this has seen great success. For example, Facebook played a role in the March 24, 2018 March For Our Lives and Never Again collaboration gathering in Washington, D.C., where more than 47,000 people marked themselves as "going," and where more than 90,000 people from across the nation and world marked themselves as "interested" on the Facebook events posting. This shows the magnitude of Facebook as a platform for organizing unrelated people to gather together for the same cause.


Snapchat

The March For Our Lives movement leveraged Snapchat to gain momentum, spread the word and draw attention to what students and supporters were doing around the United States in response to recent shootings on school campuses. Unique from other social media platforms, Snapchat contains a map feature that allowed the world to see when and where activities by its users is taking place. This allowed the student walkouts to be easily tracked around the US. Video shows thousands of students and supporters walking the streets, protesting gun violence and current gun laws. Snapchat created a "March For Our Lives" Sticker that could be used by the platform's users to document the walkouts around the US.


Celebrity controversy

Jesse Hughes, a survivor of the Bataclan terrorist attack, called the march "pathetic", but after being criticized for his comment, later apologized saying, "I was not attempting to impugn the youth of America and this beautiful thing that they accomplished. I truly am sorry, I did not mean to hurt anyone or cause any harm."


Locations


United States


Washington, D.C.

In anticipation and planning of the day's events, many streets in the nation's capital were closed to vehicle traffic. Several blocks of streets encompassing much of the National Mall, stretching from the
Washington Monument The Washington Monument is an obelisk shaped building within the National Mall in Washington, D.C., built to commemorate George Washington, once commander-in-chief of the Continental Army (1775–1784) in the American Revolutionary War and th ...
to the United States Capitol and from Independence Avenue (Washington, D.C.), Independence Avenue to E Street, were closed to vehicle traffic. Some of the rally-goers grouped at Old Post Office (Washington, D.C.)#Trump International Hotel Washington, D.C., Trump Hotel, expressing displeasure that the Presidency of Donald Trump, Trump administration has not addressed school safety nor gun control in a meaningful way.


Northeast

In Connecticut, marches took place in Hartford, Connecticut, Hartford, East Haddam, Connecticut, East Haddam, Enfield, Connecticut, Enfield, Guilford, Connecticut, Guilford, Middlebury, Connecticut, Middlebury, New Haven, Connecticut, New Haven, Old Saybrook, Connecticut, Old Saybrook, Pawcatuck, Connecticut, Pawcatuck, Roxbury, Connecticut, Roxbury, Salisbury, Connecticut, Salisbury, Shelton, Connecticut, Shelton, Stamford, Connecticut, Stamford and Westport, Connecticut, Westport. In Maine, demonstrations took place in at least fifteen communities throughout the state, the largest demonstration occurring in the city of Portland, Maine, Portland, with smaller marches in the cities of Bangor, Maine, Bangor, Orono, Maine, Orono, Lewiston, Maine, Lewiston and Presque Isle, Maine, Presque Isle. In Massachusetts, demonstrations were held in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
(Boston Common), Cape Ann and Martha's Vineyard. WGBH reported that marches took place in Beverly, Massachusetts, Beverly, Hyannis, Massachusetts, Hyannis (1,500 participants), Worcester, Massachusetts, Worcester (1,000 participants), Springfield (several hundred), Falmouth, Massachusetts, Falmouth (500 participants). Boston Police Department, Boston Police estimate 80,000 people joined the demonstration. In New Hampshire, marches took place in Concord, New Hampshire, Concord and Portsmouth, New Hampshire, Portsmouth and Jackson, New Hampshire, Jackson. The Concord event was organized by Eve Caplan, a sophomore at John Stark Regional High School, and another high school student in Plymouth, New Hampshire. Portsmouth had a demonstration in Market Square, and was organized Sarah Mae Brown, a leader of The Resistance Seacoast. In New Jersey, demonstrations took place in Trenton, New Jersey, Trenton, Newark, New Jersey, Newark, Asbury Park, New Jersey, Asbury Park, Hackensack, New Jersey, Hackensack, Haddon Heights, New Jersey, Haddon Heights, Hoboken, New Jersey, Hoboken, Jersey City, New Jersey, Jersey City, Montclair, New Jersey, Montclair, Morristown, New Jersey, Morristown, Ocean City, New Jersey, Ocean City, Somerset County, New Jersey, Somerset County Somerville, New Jersey, Somerville, Union Township, Union County, New Jersey, Union and Westfield, New Jersey, Westfield. In New York (state), New York, demonstrations were held in Albany, New York, Albany, Binghamton, New York, Binghamton, Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, Cobleskill (town), New York, Cobleskill, Ithaca, New York, Ithaca, Oneonta, New York, Oneonta, Rochester, New York, Rochester (Washington Square Park), and White Plains, New York, White Plains. In New York City, where an estimated 200,000 people marched, the musician
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
cited the murder of John Lennon as motivation for joining the protests when he told a
CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...
journalist, "One of my best friends was killed in gun violence." In Pennsylvania, marches took place in Allentown, Pennsylvania, Allentown, Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, Bloomsburg, Doylestown, Pennsylvania, Doylestown, Easton, Pennsylvania, Easton, Erie, Pennsylvania, Erie, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Lancaster, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Reading, Pennsylvania, Reading, Scranton, Pennsylvania, Scranton and State College, Pennsylvania, State College. Jay Leno made an appearance in West Chester, Pennsylvania, West Chester. A march took place in Providence, Rhode Island. Thousands of people gathered on the lawn of the Rhode Island State House. In Montpelier, Vermont, city officials estimated that 2,500 people participated in the demonstration on the Vermont State House, State House lawn. Elsewhere, demonstrations took place in Bennington, Putney, Vermont, Putney, Rutland (city), Vermont, Rutland, Manchester, Vermont, Manchester and Middlebury, Vermont, Middlebury.


Midwest

In Illinois, demonstrations were held in Chicago, Glen Ellyn, Springfield, Illinois, Springfield, Vernon Hills, and Downers Grove. In Indiana, a march was planned in Indianapolis. In Iowa, marches were planned in Des Moines, Iowa, Des Moines, Iowa City, Iowa, Iowa City Davenport, Iowa, Davenport, and in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Cedar Rapids. In Michigan, marches occurred in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Michigan, Grand Rapids, Lansing, among many statewide. In Minnesota, 20,000 people attended a march in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Saint Paul Other marches were held in Rochester, Minnesota, Rochester, Grand Marais, Minnesota, Grand Marais, Duluth, Minnesota, Duluth, Aitkin, Minnesota, Aitkin, Karlstad, Minnesota, Karlstad, Ely, Minnesota, Ely, Brainerd, Minnesota, Brainerd, Starbuck, Minnesota, Starbuck, Sartell, Minnesota, Sartell, North Branch, Minnesota, North Branch, Willmar, Minnesota, Willmar, Mankato, Minnesota, Mankato. In Missouri, marches took place in Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City, O'Fallon, Missouri, O'Fallon, Springfield, Missouri, Springfield and St. Louis. The St. Louis march was scheduled to begin at 10:00am at Union Station (St. Louis), Union Station and culminate at the Gateway Arch. Initial estimates anticipate 10,000 attendees. The Kansas City rally held at Theis (Volker) Park, just south of the Nelson-Atkins Art Gallery, drew 6,000 participants. The KC March was organized by students from area-wide high schools, who set up a Facebook page chronicling the event. Twenty-one Kansas and Missouri organizations hosted the event. The rally culminated in a march through the nearby Country Club Plaza upscale shopping district. Organizers partnered with the Poor People's Campaign to promote their Faith Assembly at Community Christian Church—planned by Kansas and Missouri organizers together. In North Dakota, marches took place in Fargo, North Dakota, Fargo, Bismarck, North Dakota, Bismarck and Minot, North Dakota, Minot. In Ohio there was a rally in Cleveland in Public Square, Cleveland, Public Square followed by a march through the streets of downtown. In Cincinnati a rally took place at City Hall, which followed a performance with seventeen flutes made from shotgun barrels, as a memorial to the victims of the Parkland shooting. Another march occurred in Columbus, Ohio, Columbus at the Ohio Statehouse, and other rallies took place in Athens, Ohio, Athens and Dayton, Ohio, Dayton, each drawing hundreds of protesters. In South Dakota, hundreds attended a march in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, Sioux Falls. Sister marches were held in Rapid City, South Dakota, Rapid City and Vermillion, South Dakota, Vermillion. In Wisconsin, marches were planned in Green Bay, Wisconsin, Green Bay, La Crosse, Wisconsin, La Crosse, Madison, Wisconsin, Madison, Appleton, Wisconsin, Appleton and Milwaukee. In Kansas, demonstrations were planned in Wichita, Kansas, Wichita, Topeka, Kansas, Topeka, Lawrence, Kansas, Lawrence, and Kansas City, Kansas, Kansas City's Theis Park. Police estimated 5,000 to 6,000 participants in Kansas City's event.


South

In Alabama, marches took place in Birmingham, Alabama, Birmingham, Mobile, Alabama, Mobile, Dothan, Alabama, Dothan, Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery, Selma, Alabama, Selma, Jasper, Alabama, Jasper, and Florence, Alabama, Florence. The largest of these, the Birmingham march, drew over 5,000 attendees. In Florida, demonstrations took place in Gulf Breeze, Florida, Gulf Breeze, Miami Beach, Orlando and West Palm Beach, Naples where 3,000 people gathered at Cambier Park for the march and a rally. The Orlando march was organized by students of UCF, and was held at Lake Eola Park in downtown Orlando with 35,000 people in attendance. The city where the school shooting occurred, Parkland, Florida, Parkland, also had a march. Similar marches were also held in northeast Florida in Jacksonville, Fernandina Beach, and Saint Augustine. A rally in Jacksonville, Florida, Jacksonville had a turnout of over 1,000 people in Hemming Park. Hundreds of people marched from Hemming Park to the Duval County, Florida, Duval County Courthouse with signs including: "Grab them by the mid-terms" and "#neveragain". Notable speakers included John Phillips, the civil attorney of Jordan Davis, the seventeen year old who was shot and killed at a gas station in 2012 and ''Stranger Things'' actor Chester Rushing. In Saint Augustine, the march began by walking over the Bridge of Lions, down Avenida Menenedez, ending at Fort Castillo. The event was organized by Flagler college students with assistance from Indivisible St. Johns, St. Johns DEC, Women's March St.Augustine, and Ponte Vedra United Progress. The Fernandina Beach, Florida, Fernandina march saw a turnout of around 1,200, and began north on 6th Street and then down Centre Street. One sign read: "Let's be responsible adults"; another stated: "Organizing, An Active Form of Grieving". In Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, rallies were held at the Georgia State Capitol in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
. Athens, Georgia, Athens, Augusta, Georgia, Augusta, and Dahlonega, Georgia, Dahlonega. In Kentucky, marches were held in Bowling Green, Kentucky, Bowling Green, Calvert City, Kentucky, Calvert City, Lexington, Kentucky, Lexington, Louisville, Kentucky, Louisville and Marshall County, Kentucky, Marshall County. In Louisiana, marches were held in Baton Rouge, Lafayette, Louisiana, Lafayette, and New Orleans. In Maryland, students from Severna Park High School and other Anne Arundel County Public Schools planned a demonstration to be held at Lawyer's Mall in Annapolis, Maryland, Annapolis. They invited 188 state legislators. Students, teachers, Mayor Gavin Buckley along with Andrew Yang and Everytown for Gun Safety#Moms Demand Action For Gun Sense in America, Moms Demand Action were scheduled to speak. In Baltimore, student members of the Student Activist Association at Baltimore Polytechnic Institute organized a march to begin at War Memorial Plaza in front of Baltimore City Hall, City Hall and ending near the Inner Harbor. The Mayor of Baltimore, Catherine Pugh also announced that she was organizing 60 free buses to take students to the demonstrations in Washington, D.C. In North Carolina, marches were held in Asheville, Charlotte, Durham, North Carolina, Durham, Raleigh, Hendersonville, North Carolina, Hendersonville, and Wilmington, North Carolina, Wilmington. In Oklahoma, marches were held in Oklahoma City and Tulsa, Oklahoma, Tulsa. In South Carolina, marches were held in downtown Charleston, South Carolina, Charleston, Greenville, South Carolina, Greenville, and Columbia, South Carolina, Columbia. In Tennessee, demonstrations were held in Chattanooga, Tennessee, Chattanooga, Knoxville, Tennessee, Knoxville, Memphis, Tennessee, Memphis, Cookeville, and Nashville, Tennessee, Nashville. In Texas, demonstrations were held in Austin, Texas, Austin, Corpus Christi, Texas, Corpus Christi, Dallas, El Paso, Fort Worth, Texas, Fort Worth, Houston, and San Antonio. In Corpus Christi, students from W. B. Ray High School were scheduled to lead a march at 3 p.m. in Sherill Veterans Memorial Park. In Virginia, Richmond Public Schools planned a march to take place at the Virginia State Capitol at 10 a.m. A march was also scheduled in downtown Norfolk, Virginia, Norfolk as well as both Portsmouth, Virginia, Portsmouth and Virginia Beach.


West

In Alaska, a march attended by hundreds of people occurred in Anchorage. Marches also took place in Fairbanks, Homer, Alaska, Homer, Juneau and Ketchikan. In Arizona, marches were held in Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, Prescott, Arizona, Prescott, Tucson, Arizona, Tucson and Sahuarita, Arizona, Sahuarita. In California, marches were held in Encinitas, California, Encinitas, Escondido, California, Escondido, Fresno, California, Fresno, Los Angeles, Orange County, California, Orange County, Sacramento, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, California, San Luis Obispo, San Jose, California, San Jose, Oakland, California, Oakland, and San Francisco. The San Francisco march and rally was held in Civic Center Plaza and planned by physician, Shoshana R. Ungerleider. In Hawaii, demonstrations were held in Honolulu, Kahului, Hawaii, Kahului, and Waimea, Hawaii County, Hawaii, Waimea. A march was held in each of the cities of Denver, Denver, Colorado; Boise, Idaho; Idaho Falls, Idaho, Idaho Falls; and Helena, Montana; In New Mexico, marches were held in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Albuquerque and Santa Fe, New Mexico, Santa Fe. In Oregon, marches happened in Corvallis, Oregon, Corvallis, Bend, Oregon, Bend, Eugene, Oregon, Eugene, Salem, Oregon, Salem, Florence, Oregon, Florence, Coos Bay, Oregon, Coos Bay and Portland, Oregon, Portland. The March for Our Lives Portland, Portland event included a march from the North Park Blocks to Pioneer Courthouse Square, where Portugal. The Man performed. In Utah, there were several marches planned including in Logan, Salt Lake City, Park City, Provo, Cedar City and St. George. In the state of Washington (state), Washington, marches attended by hundreds took place in Spokane, Washington, Spokane, and Yakima. Thousands marched in Seattle and Bellingham, Washington, Bellingham.


Puerto Rico

In an official announcement to the state, Governor Ricardo Rosselló announced that he commissioned the Secretary of State of Puerto Rico, Secretary of State, Luis G. Rivera Marín, to begin preparations for the march in San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Juan. Rosselló called for all citizens and civic, religious, and private sector organizations to stand united in solidarity for improved gun control. He also remarked that Puerto Rico has the strictest gun control regulations of all jurisdictions in the country. Rivera Marín stated that "our communities need to be a place where our people have peace, not fear". He announced that the march would begin at Condado Lagoon and culminate at the Peace Pavilion in Luis Muñoz Rivera Park. At the end of November 2020, Kemuel Delgado established the first March for Our Lives chapter in Puerto Rico.


Outside the United States


North America

Throughout Canada, in the province of British Columbia, marches were planned in Vancouver and Victoria, British Columbia, Victoria. Marches were set to take place in Calgary and Edmonton, Alberta. Students from R. D. Parker Collegiate, R.D. Parker Collegiate in Thompson, Manitoba, Thompson, Manitoba, were planning to march. In Ontario, marches were planned in Ottawa, Guelph, Kitchener, Ontario, Kitchener, Stratford, Ontario, Stratford, Toronto, and Waterloo, Ontario, Waterloo. In Quebec marches were planned in Montreal, Westmount, Quebec, Westmount, Quebec City, and Sherbrooke. New Brunswick was set to have a march in Fredericton. Newfoundland and Labrador planned a march to take place in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, St. John's.


Africa

Marches were planned in Cairo, Egypt, Pretoria, Cape Town and Johannesburg, South Africa, Accra, Ghana; and Mozambique.


Asia

Survivors from the Parkland shooting spoke at rallies in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, Israel. The event in Tel Aviv took place at the country's U.S. Embassy. Marches were planned for Shanghai and Hong Kong China, Mumbai and New Delhi, Tokyo and Okinawa, Mingora (
Malala Yousafzai Malala Yousafzai ( ur, , , pronunciation: ; born 12 July 1997), is a Pakistani female education activist and the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Awarded when she was 17, she is the world's youngest Nobel Prize laureate, and the second P ...
's hometown), Karachi and Islamabad, Pakistan as well as Kabul, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and Manila.


Europe

Students from the International School of Geneva in Switzerland organized a rally outside the European headquarters of the United Nations, attracting hundreds of students. In Germany, protests were held in Berlin, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Friedrichshafen, Heidelberg, Munich, and Wiesbaden. Events also took place in Reykjavík, Barcelona, Oslo, Stockholm, and Geneva. In the United Kingdom, hundreds marched outside the Embassy of the United States, London, US embassy in London. Marchers also held a "die in" and lay on the ground outside the US embassy to show solidarity with the Never Again MSD, Parkland students. Demonstrations also took place in Belfast and London. In Scotland, relatives of the Dunblane massacre victims joined a demonstration outside the US consulate in Edinburgh. International and American students rallied in Rome near the US embassy, some holding signs that read "Protect People, Not Guns", "Enough is Enough", and "Dress Codes Are More Regulated Than Guns", as they wanted to make their voice clear to America. The march in Rome was organized by the Rome chapter of American Expats for Positive Change (AEPC); the organizers stated their efforts to support America and safety in U.S. schools, even though gun violence was not solely an American issue. In Amsterdam, hundreds participated in a demonstration near the US consulate on the Museumplein. The organizers and speakers included American and Dutch high school students, an alumna of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School, and a Florida student walkout organizer who lost a friend in the Parkland shooting. Protests were also held in Vienna, Paris, The Hague, Helsinki, Budapest, Bucharest, Sofia, Riga, Málaga, Lisbon, Warsaw, Minsk, Majorca, Copenhagen, and Brussels.


Oceania

Marches were planned for Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra, and Sydney, Australia. New Zealand planned marches in Albert Park, Auckland, Albert Park, Auckland; Parliament House, Wellington; Cathedral Square, Christchurch; and Union Hall at the University of Otago, Dunedin.


South America

In Argentina, a march was planned in Buenos Aires. In Brazil, two marches was planned in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. Other protests took place in Lima, Bogota, Colombia and Georgetown, Guyana and Caracas, the city where Parkland victim Joaquin Oliver and his family escaped from and immigrated to the U.S. to live a better life because of the city's violence and poverty. They officially became American citizens last year at the time in November 2017.


Gallery

File:Wikipedia MarchForOurLives2018 9.jpg, Washington, D.C. File:Wikipedia MarchForOurLives2018 3.jpg, Washington, D.C. File:March for Our Lives NYC (40812).jpg, New York City File:March for Our Lives 2018 - San Diego Playground.jpg, San Diego


See also

* 2018 United States gun violence protests * 2018 United States elections * A Peace Plan for a Safer America * Mass shootings in the United States * Million Mom March * List of school shootings in the United States (before 2000) * List of school shootings in the United States (2000–present) * Stoneman Douglas High School shooting * Gun culture in the United States * Gun politics in the United States * Gun violence in the United States * ''Fahrenheit 11/9'' (2018 film) * Assault weapons legislation in the United States * List of rallies and protest marches in Washington, D.C. * Student protest * School strike for climate


References


External links

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Facebook site
{{Authority control Youth politics in the United States Left-wing advocacy groups in the United States 2018 in American politics 2018 protests 2018 United States gun violence protests Gun violence in the United States Gun politics in the United States March 2018 events in the United States March 2018 events Protests in the United States Protests in Asia Protests in Europe Protests in North America Protests in Oceania Protests in South America Student protests in the United States 2018 in Washington, D.C. Articles containing video clips Liberalism in the United States Progressivism in the United States Gun control advocacy groups in the United States