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The Mann family ( , ; ) is the most famous German
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living writing novels and other fiction, while others aspire ...
s' dynasty.


History

Originally the Manns were merchants, allegedly already in the 16th century in
Nuremberg Nuremberg ( ; german: link=no, Nürnberg ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the second-largest city of the German state of Bavaria after its capital Munich, and its 518,370 (2019) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest ...
, documented since 1611 in Parchim, since 1713 in
Rostock Rostock (), officially the Hanseatic and University City of Rostock (german: link=no, Hanse- und Universitätsstadt Rostock), is the largest city in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and lies in the Mecklenburgian part of the state ...
and since 1775 in
Lübeck Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the state ...
. There they became wealthy grain merchants, a Hanseatic family and as such members of the small ruling class of the
Free City of Lübeck The Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Freie und Hansestadt Lübeck) was a city-state from 1226 to 1937, in what is now the German states of Schleswig-Holstein and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. History Imperial Free City and the Hanseatic ...
, a city republic and state of the
German Empire The German Empire (),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditary ...
. The symbol in the family's
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
is Mercury, the ancient god of commerce (as well as of eloquence). The family's most famous member is Nobel Prize for Literature laureate
Thomas Mann Paul Thomas Mann ( , ; ; 6 June 1875 – 12 August 1955) was a German novelist, short story writer, social critic, philanthropist, essayist, and the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate. His highly symbolic and ironic epic novels and novell ...
, who portrayed his own family and social class in the novel '' Buddenbrooks''. In 1877, Thomas Mann's father Thomas Johann Heinrich Mann was elected
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
of Lübeck (corresponding to presiding minister of a government office in other German states).


Lineage

* Johann Siegmund Mann (1761–1848),
Lübeck Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the state ...
merchant, married Anna Catharina Grotjan (1766–1842) ** Johann Siegmund Mann jr. (1797–1863), Lübeck merchant, married Emilie Wunderlich (1806–1833), second marriage from 1837 to Elisabeth Marty (1811–1890) *** Marie Elisabeth Amalia Mann (1838–1917), married
Ernst Elfeld Ernst is both a surname and a given name, the German, Dutch, and Scandinavian form of Ernest. Notable people with the name include: Surname * Adolf Ernst (1832–1899) German botanist known by the author abbreviation "Ernst" * Anton Ernst (1975- ...
(1829–1912),
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; nds, label=Hamburg German, Low Saxon, Hamborg ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (german: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg; nds, label=Low Saxon, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),. is the List of cities in Germany by popul ...
merchant; married secondly to Gustav Haag, Esslinger merchant **** Olga Catharina Elisabeth Elfeld **** Siegmund Christian Carl Elfeld **** Alice Haag **** Ewald Siegmund Henry Haag *** Johannes Mann (1842–1844) *** Olga Marie Mann (1845–1886), married Gustav Sievers, St. Petersburg merchant *** Friedrich Wilhelm Lebrecht Mann (1847–1926) *** Thomas Johann Heinrich Mann (1840–1891), Lübeck merchant and senator, married
Júlia da Silva Bruhns Júlia da Silva Bruhns (August 14, 1851March 11, 1923) was a German-Brazilian writer. She was the wife of the Lübeck senator and grain merchant Johann Heinrich Mann, and also mother of writers Thomas Mann and Heinrich Mann. Biography Júli ...
(1851–1923) **** Luiz Heinrich Mann (1871–1950), author, president of the fine poetry division of the
Prussian Academy of Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and la ...
, married Maria Kanová (1886–1947), divorced 1930, married from 1939 to Nelly Kröger (1898–1944) ***** Carla Maria Henriette Leonie Mann (1916–1986), married Ludvík Aškenazy (1921–1986), author ****** (born 1948), director ******* Hannah Mann (born 1980) ******* Jenny Lucia Mann (born 1983) ****** Ludvik Mann-Aškenazy (born 1956), film maker **** Paul Thomas Mann (1875–1955), Nobel Prize for Literature laureate, married Katharina "Katia" Pringsheim (1883–1980) *****
Erika Mann Erika Julia Hedwig Mann (9 November 1905 – 27 August 1969) was a German actress and writer, daughter of the novelist Thomas Mann. Erika lived a bohemian lifestyle in Berlin and became a critic of National Socialism. After Hitler came to power ...
(1905–1969), author, married Gustaf Gründgens (1899–1963), actor and director; married secondly to Wystan H. Auden (1907–1973), poet *****
Klaus Mann Klaus Heinrich Thomas Mann (18 November 1906 – 21 May 1949) was a German writer and dissident. He was the son of Thomas Mann, a nephew of Heinrich Mann and brother of Erika Mann, with whom he maintained a lifelong close relationship, and Golo ...
(1906–1949), author, editor, journalist ***** Gottfried Golo Mann (1909–1994), historian, author ****** Hans Beck-Mann (adopted son) (died 1986) *****
Monika Mann Monika Mann (7 June 1910 – 17 March 1992) was a German author and feature writer. She was born in Munich, Germany, the fourth of six children of the Nobel Prize–winning author Thomas Mann and Katia, née Katharina Pringsheim. She trained as ...
(1910–1992), author, married Jenö Lányi (1902–1940), art historian *****
Elisabeth Mann Borgese Elisabeth Veronika Mann Borgese, (24 April 1918 – 8 February 2002) was an internationally recognized expert on maritime law and policy and the protection of the environment. Called "the mother of the oceans", she has received the Order ...
(1918–2002), author, married
Giuseppe Antonio Borgese Giuseppe Antonio Borgese (12 November 1882 – 4 December 1952) was an Italian writer, journalist, literary critic, Germanist, poet, playwright and academic naturalized American. Biography During the academic year 1899-1900, under pressure fro ...
(1882–1952) ****** Angelica Borgese (born 1940), physicist ****** Dominica Borgese (born 1944), biologist ***** Michael Thomas Mann (1919–1977), professor of German literature, married Gret Moser (1916–2007) ****** (born 1940), professor of psychology, married Christine Heisenberg (daughter of
Werner Heisenberg Werner Karl Heisenberg () (5 December 1901 – 1 February 1976) was a German theoretical physicist and one of the main pioneers of the theory of quantum mechanics. He published his work in 1925 in a Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematis ...
) ******* Stefan Mann (born 1968), economist, married Kristina Zschiegner (born 1964) ******** Lukas Mann (born 1994) ******** Julia Mann (born 1996) ******** Konstantin Mann (born 1998) ****** Anthony Mann (born 1942) ****** Raju Mann (adopted daughter) (born 1963) ******* Juliet Mann Ward (born 1999) daughter **** Julia Elisabeth Therese Mann (1877–1927), married Josef Löhr (1862–1922), banker ***** Eva Maria Elisabeth Löhr (1901–1968), married Hans Bohnenberger (1901–1989), bank employee ***** Rosa Marie Julia Löhr (1907–1994), married Friedrich Alder (1914–1942), gardener ***** Ilse Marie Julia Löhr (born 1907) **** Carla Augusta Olga Maria Mann (1881–1910), actress **** Karl Viktor Mann (1890–1949), economist, married Magdalena Nelly Kilian (1895–1962)


Dohm-Mann family tree

The Dohm-Mann family tree contains a number of famous writers, musicians and actors. This
family tree A family tree, also called a genealogy or a pedigree chart, is a chart representing family relationships in a conventional tree structure. More detailed family trees, used in medicine and social work, are known as genograms. Representations ...
is not complete but is focused on showing the relationship of the well-known members of the family.


Research


TMI Research

The metadatabase TMI-Research brings together archival materials and library holdings of the network "Thomas Mann International". The network was founded in 2017 by the five houses Buddenbrookhaus/Heinrich-und-Thomas-Mann-Zentrum (Lübeck), the Monacensia im Hildebrandhaus (Munich), the Thomas Mann Archive of the ETH Zurich (Zurich/Switzerland), the Thomas Mann House (Los Angeles/USA) and the Thomo Manno kultūros centras/Thomas Mann Culture Centre (Nida/Lithuania). The houses stand for the main stations of Thomas Mann's life and his family. The platform, which is hosted by
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , a ...
, allows researches in the collections of the network partners across all houses. The database is freely accessible and contains over 165,000 records on letters, original editions, photographs, monographs and essays on Thomas Mann and the Mann family.


Adaptations

Heinrich Breloer wrote and directed the 2001 miniseries ''
Die Manns – Ein Jahrhundertroman ''Die Manns – Ein Jahrhundertroman'' (; ''The Manns – Novel of a Century'') is a 2001 German Docudrama-miniseries directed by Heinrich Breloer. The miniseries is divided in three parts and tells the story of the Mann family, a family of fa ...
'', which won the International Emmy Award for Best TV Movie or Miniseries.


Literature

* Naumann, Uwe (ed.): ''Die Kinder der Manns. Ein Familienalbum''. Reinbek, 2005. * Stübbe, Michael: ''Die Manns. Genealogie einer deutschen Schriftstellerfamilie''. Degener & Co, 2004. * Marianne Krüll: ''Im Netz der Zauberer''. Fischer, 1999. * Hans Wißkirchen: ''Die Familie Mann''. Rowohlt, 1999. * Jindrich Mann: "Prag, poste restante. Eine unbekannte Geschichte der Familie Mann". Rowohlt Verlag 2007. * ''Die Manns – Genealogie einer deutschen Schriftstellerfamilie'' in Deutsches Familienarchiv Bd. 145, Degener & Co., Insingen 2005.


References

{{Thomas Mann Hanseatic families German families