Maine Northern Railway
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The Maine Northern Railway Company Limited is a
U.S. The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
and
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
short line railroad owned by the New Brunswick Railway Company, a holding company that is part of "Irving Transportation Services", a division within the industrial conglomerate J.D. Irving Limited. MNRY operates over tracks that were originally built for the
Bangor & Aroostook Railroad The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad was a United States railroad company that brought rail service to Aroostook County in northern Maine. Brightly-painted BAR boxcars attracted national attention in the 1950s. First-generation diesel locomotives ...
but were most recently owned and operated by the
Montreal, Maine & Atlantic Railway The Montreal, Maine and Atlantic Railway was a Class II freight railroad that operated in the U.S. states of Maine and Vermont and the Canadian province of Quebec between 2002 and 2014. It was headquartered in Hermon, Maine. Its Canadian subsi ...
. Approximately of MNRY's route is owned by the government of the state of
Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and ...
while the remaining is owned by MNRY outright, including the tracks in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. MNRY has two sister companies, the New Brunswick Southern Railway and Eastern Maine Railway which operate a continuous main line connecting Saint John,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
with Brownville Junction,
Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and ...
in addition to another of branch lines owned and operated by NBSR in Canada.


History

In early February 2010, the
Montreal, Maine & Atlantic Railway The Montreal, Maine and Atlantic Railway was a Class II freight railroad that operated in the U.S. states of Maine and Vermont and the Canadian province of Quebec between 2002 and 2014. It was headquartered in Hermon, Maine. Its Canadian subsi ...
filed a "notice of intent" with the Surface Transportation Board (STB) that it intended to abandon of track in northern Maine, between Madawaska and Millinocket, part of the original
Bangor & Aroostook Railroad The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad was a United States railroad company that brought rail service to Aroostook County in northern Maine. Brightly-painted BAR boxcars attracted national attention in the 1950s. First-generation diesel locomotives ...
's mainline, which had been bought by the MMA in 2003. Affected lines were located in
Penobscot The Penobscot (Abenaki: ''Pαnawάhpskewi'') are an Indigenous people in North America from the Northeastern Woodlands region. They are organized as a federally recognized tribe in Maine and as a First Nations band government in the Atlantic ...
and Aroostook counties and included track serving Houlton, Presque Isle, Caribou and Fort Kent. MMA lines between Millinocket and Brownville Junction, Brownville Junction and St-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Brownville Junction and Searsport, and Madawaska to Van Buren were not included in this application. According to the MMA, losses from operating the lines between Millinocket and Madawaska had reached the point where they were threatening the financial health of the entire railroad. The STB subsequently postponed action on the request in late April, after the railroad and officials with the state of Maine agreed to negotiate to prevent the lines from being abandoned, which the state said could negatively affect the economy of the area. State legislators proposed that the state buy the lines and contract out freight rail service, similar to lines in
Vermont Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to ...
and southern Maine. On October 20, 2010, the railroad reached an agreement to sell of track in the northern part of Maine to the state government for $20.1 million. The state would then contract operations on the lines to bidders when the deal was closed. The US government also issued $10.5 million in funds to upgrade and maintain the line. Part of this agreement saw the state of Maine being granted trackage rights over the MMA's remaining tracks between Brownville Junction, Maine and the state-owned tracks beginning near
Millinocket, Maine Millinocket is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,114 at the 2020 census. Millinocket's economy has historically been centered on forest products and recreation, but the paper company closed in 2008. History ...
which would be used by any successful contracting rail operator. On 17 December 2010, it was announced that the state was accepting bids for the operation of trackage the state was due to purchase, with the deadline for proposals being 19 January 2011. On 28 December 2010, the STB announced it had approved the abandonment of the tracks in question, allowing the state to purchase them. Here is actual lease between MDOT and Irving https://docs.google.com/file/d/0Bw0jCpuVRzgEODlEelFJWDRzdFE/edit?usp=sharing On 5 April 2011, it was announced that "Irving Transportation Services", a subsidiary of Canadian-based industrial conglomerate J.D. Irving Ltd. had been awarded the contract to operate the lines in question. "Irving Transportation Services" formed the MNRY on May 24, 2011 in
Delaware Delaware ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Maryland to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and New Jersey and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. The state takes its name from the adjacent Del ...
and began operations June 15, 2011. In addition to interchanging with MMA at Millinocket, MNRY makes use of the state of Maine's trackage rights between Millinocket and Brownville Junction where it is able to connect with sister company Eastern Maine Railway and thus to
Pan Am Railways Pan Am Railways, Inc. (PAR) is a subsidiary of CSX Corporation that operates Class II regional railroads covering northern New England from Mattawamkeag, Maine, to Rotterdam Junction, New York. Pan Am Railways is primarily made up of former Cla ...
at
Mattawamkeag, Maine Mattawamkeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States, located where the Mattawamkeag River joins the Penobscot River. The population was 596 at the 2020 census. The village of Mattawamkeag is in the southwest part of the town. Rail ...
. In December 2011, the MMA and "Irving Transportation Services" reached an agreement for the MMA to sell the remaining of track between Madawaska, Maine and Van Buren, Maine, MMA's last track in northern Maine, thus ensuring continuous service by the MNRY from Millinocket to Van Buren. At Van Buren, the MNRY owns a railway bridge over the Saint John River that allows MRNY to interchange directly with Canadian National Railway in St. Leonard, New Brunswick. This bridge and associated interchange trackage in New Brunswick had long been a Bangor and Aroostook Railroad and later MMA subsidiary known as Van Buren Bridge Company.


Route

MNRY operates the following railway lines owned by the state of
Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and ...
: * A portion of the Madawaska Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line between milepost 109 near
Millinocket, Maine Millinocket is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,114 at the 2020 census. Millinocket's economy has historically been centered on forest products and recreation, but the paper company closed in 2008. History ...
in Penobscot County and milepost 260 near Madawaska, Maine in Aroostook County. * The Presque Isle Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line between milepost 0.0 near Squa Pan, Maine and milepost 25.3 near
Presque Isle, Maine Presque Isle is the commercial center and largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 8,797 at the 2020 Census. The city is home to the University of Maine at Presque Isle, Northern Maine Community College, Hus ...
in Aroostook County. * The Fort Fairfield Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line between milepost 0.0 near
Presque Isle, Maine Presque Isle is the commercial center and largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 8,797 at the 2020 Census. The city is home to the University of Maine at Presque Isle, Northern Maine Community College, Hus ...
and milepost 10.0 near
Easton, Maine Easton is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 1,320 at the 2020 census. History In 1851, the first known residence in the Easton wilderness was built by Henry Wilson, who had taught school in Presque Isle. When S ...
in Aroostook County. * The Limestone Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line between milepost 0.0 near
Presque Isle, Maine Presque Isle is the commercial center and largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 8,797 at the 2020 Census. The city is home to the University of Maine at Presque Isle, Northern Maine Community College, Hus ...
and milepost 29.85 near
Limestone, Maine Limestone is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 1,526 at the 2020 census. The town is best known for being the home of the Loring Commerce Centre (formerly Loring Air Force Base; also lying on its former territ ...
in Aroostook County. * The Houlton Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line between milepost 0.0 near
Oakfield, Maine Oakfield is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 661 at the 2020 census. The village of Oakfield, listed as a census-designated place, is in the northwest corner of the town. Geography According to the United S ...
and milepost 17.27 near Houlton, Maine in Aroostook County, including the B Spur. MRNY owns and operates the following railway lines: * The Van Buren Subdivision, consisting of approximately of line running between Madawaska, Maine and Van Buren, Maine in Aroostook County, including the Van Buren - St. Leonard Railway Bridge and associated trackage in St. Leonard, New Brunswick.


Interchange points

The MNRY interchanges at two locations: * In the north, it interchanges with CN at St. Leonard, New Brunswick using an unnamed railway bridge over the Saint John River from Van Buren, Maine. * In the south, it interchanges directly with Central Maine & Québec Railway at
Millinocket, Maine Millinocket is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,114 at the 2020 census. Millinocket's economy has historically been centered on forest products and recreation, but the paper company closed in 2008. History ...
and via trackage rights at Brownville Junction, Maine with CMQ and MNRY's sister company, the Eastern Maine Railway. * Also in the south, it interchanges indirectly with
Pan Am Railways Pan Am Railways, Inc. (PAR) is a subsidiary of CSX Corporation that operates Class II regional railroads covering northern New England from Mattawamkeag, Maine, to Rotterdam Junction, New York. Pan Am Railways is primarily made up of former Cla ...
at
Mattawamkeag, Maine Mattawamkeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States, located where the Mattawamkeag River joins the Penobscot River. The population was 596 at the 2020 census. The village of Mattawamkeag is in the southwest part of the town. Rail ...
via EMRY.


Operations

Today most locomotives hauling trains that operate over MNRY are owned and carry the reporting marks of NBSR, however, at least two locomotives has been painted with the reporting marks of MNRY. Some maintenance of way equipment will also likely be owned by MNRY.


See also


New Brunswick Southern Railway - official websiteNew Brunswick Southern Railway - unofficial site


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maine Northern Railway Maine railroads New Brunswick railways Millinocket, Maine North Maine Woods Transportation in Penobscot County, Maine