Mahmut Bey Mosque
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Mahmutbey Mosque ( tr, Mahmut Bey Cami) is a historical mosque in
Kasaba Kasaba or Kasabaköy is a village 17 kilometres outside Kastamonu, Turkey. It had a population of about 23,000 in 1905, when it had considerable local trade, but has since shrunk to only a few dozen households. Kasaba does not contain any ancie ...
village in
Kastamonu Province Kastamonu Province ( tr, ) is one of the provinces of Turkey, in the Black Sea region to the north of the country. It is surrounded by Sinop to the east, Bartın, Karabük to the west, Çankırı to the south, Çorum to the southeast and the ...
, Turkey. Kasaba was once an important settlement in Kastamonu Province. Now, it is a small village about to
Kastamonu Kastamonu is the capital district of the Kastamonu Province, Turkey. According to the 2000 census, population of the district is 102,059 of which 64,606 live in the urban center of Kastamonu. (Population of the urban center in 2010 is 91,012.) The ...
. The 14th-century mosque of the village at is an important cultural building of the province.


The mosque

It was commissioned by Mahmut Bey, a member of Candarid house in 1366. The mosque is unique in its building technique for no cement is used in the construction, except for the
mihrab Mihrab ( ar, محراب, ', pl. ') is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the ''qibla'', the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca towards which Muslims should face when praying. The wall in which a ''mihrab'' appears is thus the "qibla w ...
. The roof too was constructed without using any metal element. In fact, it is also known as ''Çivisiz camii'' meaning "mosque without nails".The plan of the mosque is rectangular. It is one of the first wood columned and wood roofed mosques in
Anatolia Anatolia, tr, Anadolu Yarımadası), and the Anatolian plateau, also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula in Western Asia and the westernmost protrusion of the Asian continent. It constitutes the major part of modern-day Turkey. The re ...
. The exterior of mosque was constructed by hewn stone. Ceiling of the building stands on four pillars. Inside the mosque, all the wood surfaces are decorated with vegetal paint colored ornaments.The portal of the mosque, which was a masterpiece of art. It is now kept in the Kastamonu Ethnography Museum.Ministry of Culture page
/ref> A replica of the original portal has been mounted in place.


World Heritage Site status

The mosque was added to the tentative list in the cultural category of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
World Heritage Site A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for h ...
on April 15, 2014.Unesco page
/ref>


Gallery

File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1642.jpg, Mahmut Bey Mosque in its garden File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1640.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque entrance File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1630.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque entrance door detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1621.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque entrance door detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 013.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque entrance door detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1407.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque view towards entrance File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1597.jpg, Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1359.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior with balconies File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1344.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior with balconies File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1362.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Ceiling from te ground File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1485.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior painting detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1365.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior painting detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1446.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior painting detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1506.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque Interior painting detail File:Mahmut Bey Mosque 1422.jpg, Kasaba Mahmut Bey Mosque The minber


References

{{commons category, Kastamonu Çivisiz Camii, Mahmut Bey Mosque History of Kastamonu Province Tourist attractions in Kastamonu Province Religious buildings and structures completed in 1366 World Heritage Tentative List for Turkey Mosques in Kastamonu Candaroğlu Ottoman mosques in Turkey