M/M Paris
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M/M (Paris) is an art and design partnership consisting of Mathias Augustyniak (born 1967) and Michael Amzalag (born 1968), established in Paris in 1992. M/M are best known for their art direction and collaborations with musicians ( Björk, Madonna, Benjamin Biolay, Etienne Daho, Jean-Louis Murat, Mew,
Kanye West Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the ea ...
); fashion designers ( Jonathan Anderson, Sarah Burton,
Nicolas Ghesquière Nicolas Ghesquière (; born 9 May 1971) is a French-Belgian fashion designer who has been the women's creative director of the house of Louis Vuitton (owned by LVMH) since 2013. Early life Ghesquière was born in Comines, Nord, the younger ...
,
Yohji Yamamoto is a Japanese fashion designer based in Tokyo and Paris. Considered a master tailor alongside those such as Madeleine Vionnet, he is known for his avant-garde tailoring featuring Japanese design aesthetics. Yamamoto has won notable awards f ...
,
Jil Sander Heidemarie Jiline "Jil" Sander (; b. 27 November 1943) is a German minimalist fashion designer and the founder of the Jil Sander fashion house. Early life and education Heidemarie Jiline Sander was born in Wesselburen, Nazi Germany on 27 Nov ...
, Calvin Klein,
Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of British singer-songwriter Paul McCartney and the late American photographer and animals rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCa ...
,
Riccardo Tisci Riccardo Tisci (; born 1974) is an Italian fashion designer. He studied in Italy at the Design Istituto d’Arte Applicata in Cantù until the age of 17, and then graduated from London's Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design in 1999. In ...
); magazines (
Les Inrockuptibles ''Les Inrockuptibles'' () is a French cultural magazine. Started as a monthly magazine in 1986, it became weekly in 1995. Now it is a monthly again, since 2021. In the beginning, rock and roll, rock music was the magazine's primary focus, though ...
, Documents sur l'art,
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Australia'', an Australian fashion magazine ** ''Vogue China'', ...
Paris, Purple Fashion, Man About Town); and contemporary artists (
Pierre Huyghe Pierre Huyghe (born 11 September 1962) is a French artist who works in a variety of media from films and sculptures to public interventions and living systems. Education Pierre Huyghe (pronounced ''hweeg'') was born in Paris in 1962. He lives ...
,
Philippe Parreno Philippe Parreno (born 1964 in Oran, Algeria) is a contemporary French artist who lives and works in Paris. His works include films, installations, performances, drawings, and text. Parreno focuses on expanding ideas of time and duration thro ...
, Inez van Lamsweerde & Vinoodh Matadin,
Liam Gillick Liam Gillick (born 1964, Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire) is a British artist who lives and works in New York City.
,
Sarah Morris Sarah Morris (born 20 June 1967 in Sevenoaks, Kent, England) is an American and British artist. She lives in New York City in the United States. Personal life and education Morris was born in Sevenoaks, Kent, in south-east England, on 20 Ju ...
,
George Condo George Condo (born 1957) is an American visual artist who works in painting, drawing, sculpture and printmaking. He lives and works in New York City. Early life Condo was born in Concord, New Hampshire. He studied art history and music ...
).Zahm, Olivier; ''M/M (Paris) interview''; Purple Fashion, Fall Winter 2008/09; Purple Institute, Paris 2008; p.136-143


Biography

Augustyniak was born in 1967 in
Cavaillon Cavaillon (; Provençal: ''Cavalhon'') is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of Southeastern France.Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
. They met as students at the Ecole Nationale Superieure des Arts Decoratifs in Paris in 1988. Amzalag quit school in 1990, and started working as art director at the music magazine ''
Les Inrockuptibles ''Les Inrockuptibles'' () is a French cultural magazine. Started as a monthly magazine in 1986, it became weekly in 1995. Now it is a monthly again, since 2021. In the beginning, rock and roll, rock music was the magazine's primary focus, though ...
.'' Augustyniak continued to study at the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It o ...
in London, from which he graduated in 1991.Saillard, Olivier; ''The A-Z of M/M''; A Magazine curated by Yohji Yamamoto; A Publisher, Antwerp 2005, p.136-143 Since neither of them were interested in interning or working for an agency or a company, they decided to work together, and founded M/M (Paris) in 1992. Initially, they worked mainly for the music industry, designing record sleeves, but soon they started working in the worlds of fashion and art. Their first fashion assignment was to design the worldwide launch of Yohji Yamamoto’s Y’s range in 1993. Next, they designed campaigns for
Jil Sander Heidemarie Jiline "Jil" Sander (; b. 27 November 1943) is a German minimalist fashion designer and the founder of the Jil Sander fashion house. Early life and education Heidemarie Jiline Sander was born in Wesselburen, Nazi Germany on 27 Nov ...
and graphics for Martine Sitbon. In 1995 they met photographers Inez van Lamsweerde & Vinoodh Matadin, and began a long collaboration starting with a campaign for Thierry Mugler in 1995. They created works for Yohji Yamamoto, Balenciaga, Givenchy, Calvin Klein, Björk’s sleeves and the video for '' Hidden Place'', and more art-oriented works such as ''The Alphabet'' (2001), and ''The Alphamen'' (2003), two projects based on creating typography out of portraits of models, which were published in '' V magazine''. Many of the posters M/M designed with van Lamsweerde & Matadin are manipulated or drawn-upon photographs (see e.g. their poster series ''Punctuation'' from 2010, or the poster ''Balenciaga (Delfine)''). The purpose of this method is to accentuate hidden aspects of the photograph. In 2001 they were appointed as art directors and creative consultants to the French edition of ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Australia'', an Australian fashion magazine ** ''Vogue China'', ...
'' by Carine Roitfeld, until their position was taken over by
Fabien Baron Fabien Baron (born July 5, 1959) is a French director, art director and magazine editor. He is best known for his iconic ad campaigns and work as editorial director of Andy Warhol's ''Interview'' magazine. Life and career Baron was born on J ...
in 2003. Between 1997 and 2001 M/M worked as visiting professors at the
École cantonale d'art de Lausanne The École cantonale d'art de Lausanne (ECAL) is a university of art and design located in the Renens suburb of Lausanne, Switzerland. It was founded in 1821 and is affiliated with the University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerla ...
(ECAL) in
Lausanne , neighboring_municipalities= Bottens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Chavannes-près-Renens, Cheseaux-sur-Lausanne, Crissier, Cugy, Écublens, Épalinges, Évian-les-Bains (FR-74), Froideville, Jouxtens-Mézery, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Lugrin (FR ...
, Switzerland, holding several student workshops, including the exploration of fashion and identity in ''Milneufcentseptantesix - Ready made characters for our generation'' with van Lamsweerde & Matadin, which was exhibited at Espace Lausannois d'Art Contemporain in 2001. In 2000 M/M collaborated with artists
Pierre Huyghe Pierre Huyghe (born 11 September 1962) is a French artist who works in a variety of media from films and sculptures to public interventions and living systems. Education Pierre Huyghe (pronounced ''hweeg'') was born in Paris in 1962. He lives ...
and
Philippe Parreno Philippe Parreno (born 1964 in Oran, Algeria) is a contemporary French artist who lives and works in Paris. His works include films, installations, performances, drawings, and text. Parreno focuses on expanding ideas of time and duration thro ...
on the "No Ghost Just A Shell" project, and worked again together in 2002 designing the interior of ''Café Etienne Marcel'' in Paris. In 2004 they designed the sets for Éric Vigner staging of the baroque opera '' Antigona'' by
Tommaso Traetta Tommaso Michele Francesco Saverio Traetta (30 March 1727 – 6 April 1779) was an Italian composer of the Neapolitan School. Along with other composers mainly in the Holy Roman Empire and France, he was responsible for certain operatic r ...
, out of which they directed the short movie "Antigone Under Hypnosis''. For his "highly experimental iconography" contribution to the Traetta's Antigone, M/M was awarded in 2017 with the
Traetta Prize The Traetta Prize ( it, Premio Traetta, link=no) is an award assigned by the Traetta Society in recognition of achievements in the rediscovery of the roots of European music. The prize, conceived and promoted by the architect Gianfranco Spada, ow ...
. Since 2006, and the "rebirth" of '' Purple Fashion,'' they have acted as creative consultants for the magazine and redesigned its visual structure. Between 2007 and 2009, they worked as creative directors of Arena Homme +, "the world's leading men's fashion magazine". In January 2008, the
Centre Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
hosted their first museum retrospective in a show called ''Vision Tenace,'' arranged around the presentation of their "Art Posters" series of on-going collaborations with contemporary artists and institutions. In January 2009, they were appointed as creative directors of '' Interview Magazine,'' succeeding
Fabien Baron Fabien Baron (born July 5, 1959) is a French director, art director and magazine editor. He is best known for his iconic ad campaigns and work as editorial director of Andy Warhol's ''Interview'' magazine. Life and career Baron was born on J ...
, who unexpectedly left soon after relaunching the magazine. Five months later, in June 2009, they stopped working after Brant Publications, Interview Magazine parent company allegedly in turmoil, failed to pay their fees and expenses for over 3 months. In October 2009,
Taschen Taschen is a luxury art book publisher founded in 1980 by Benedikt Taschen in Cologne, Germany. As of January 2017, Taschen is co-managed by Benedikt and his eldest daughter, Marlene Taschen. History The company began as Taschen Comics, ...
released '' Stanley Kubrick's Napoleon: The Greatest Movie Never Made'' which M/M had developed for over 2 years, designing a matruschka-like carved-out book containing 10 smaller volumes presenting segments of the research and pre-production of the uncompleted movie. In September 2010, they released, in collaboration with Swedish brand Byredo, a eau-de-parfum fragrance "M/MINK", inspired by the smell of solid Asian ink they use in their designs. In order to achieve this smell, they chose three pictures concerning ink which they showed to Ben Gorham, the head of Byredo. In October 2012, Thames & Hudson published ''M to M of M/M (Paris)'', a monograph about their work, edited by Emily King, designed by Graphic Thought Facility, with a foreword by
Hans-Ulrich Obrist Hans Ulrich Obrist (born 1968) is a Swiss art curator, critic, and historian of art. He is artistic director at the Serpentine Galleries, London. Obrist is the author of ''The Interview Project'', an extensive ongoing project of interviews. He is ...
.


Exhibitions

Since 1996 they have extended their practice through art exhibitions; and have been included in group shows at
Palais de Tokyo The Palais de Tokyo (''Tokyo Palace'') is a building dedicated to modern and contemporary art, located at 13 avenue du Président-Wilson, facing the Trocadéro, in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. The eastern wing of the building belongs to ...
(Paris),
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It is the permanent home of a continuously exp ...
(New York) and
Centre Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
(Paris). List of monographic exhibitions: *1996: ''M/M, une exposition''; Le Consortium, Dijon. *1999: ''M/M''; Y-1, Stockholm. *2003: ''M/M goes to Tokyo''; Rocket Gallery, Tokyo *2003: ''Icônes, Indices, Symboles'' (catalogue available); Festival de Chaumont, Chapelle des Jesuites, Chaumont *2003: ''Nine Posters and a Wallpaper''; Le Rectangle, Lyon *2004: ''Antigone en Yvelines''; cneai, Chatou *2004: ''Antigone in Asia''; Rocket Gallery, Tokyo *2004: ''Antigula'' (catalogue available); Ursula Blicke Foundation, Kraichtal *2005: ''Zugabe!''; Kunstverein, Frankfurt *2005: ''Utopia of Flows''; Air de Paris/Art Positions, Art Basel, Miami Beach *2006: ''Haunch of Venison/Venison of Haunch'', (catalogue available); Haunch of Venison, London *2006: ''Antigone Under Hypnosis'', Paris Calling, V&A, London *2008: ''The Theatre Posters'' (catalogue available); ggg — Ginza Graphic Gallery, Tokyo *2008: ''L’Île au Trésor'', Galerie Air de Paris, Paris *2008: ''Just Like An Ant Walking On The Edge Of The Visible'' (catalogue available); Drawing Center, New York *2008: ''Vision tenace'', Centre Pompidou, Paris *2009: ''Un mot d'amour dans une chambre d'écho'', Akbank Sanat, Istanbul *2011: ''Un grand serpent chromé'', Les Silos, Chaumont *2012: ''Carpetalogue,'' Gallery Libby Sellers, London *2021: ''From one M/Museum to another M/M,'' Musée des Arts Décoratifs Musée d'Orsay, Paris *2021: ''M/Made in Shanghai M/M,'' Power Station of Art, Shanghai *2022: ''M/Meditation In Copenhagen,'' LG Strand, Copenhagen *2023: ''The 1001 designs of the ABCD'ORSAY: 26 drawings by MATHIAS AUGUSTYNIAK, Musée d'Orsay, Paris''


Style

M/M were initially influenced by
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad music genre, genre of Punk Music, punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde s ...
aesthetics as well as the strict Swiss school of graphic design and the more emotional and sensitive
Polish School of Posters Beginning in the 1950s and through the 1980s, the Polish School of Posters combined the aesthetics of painting and the use of metaphor with the succinctness of the poster. By utilizing characteristics such as painterly gesture, linear quality, a ...
. Although highly visual, expressive and fashionable, they have an intellectual approach to design. M/M’s most well known designs are handdrawn; illustrative and expressive, often applied at, and integrated in, photographs (so called ''dessin dans l’image'', or "drawings in the picture"); first introduced to the public in the Yohji Yamamoto Spring/Summer 1999 catalogue.


Public collections

Their work is featured in the following public collections: * Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Réserve des livres rares/Collection des estampes, Paris * Centre National des Arts Plastiques, Paris * Centre Pompidou, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris * Cneai (Centre National de l'Estampe et de l'Art Imprimé), Chatou * Design Museum, London * Fonds national d’art contemporain, Paris * Guan Shan Yue Art Museum, Shenzhen * Maison du livre et de l’affiche, Chaumont * Miami Museum of Contemporary Art, Miami *
Museum für Gestaltung A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these ...
, Zürich * MMK, Frankfurt-am-Main * Musée d’art moderne de la ville de Paris, Paris * Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre Pompidou, Paris * Queensland Gallery of Modern Art, Queensland * Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam * Tate Modern, London * Vanabbemuseum, Eindhoven


References


External links

*
International Herald Tribune.com: "M/M (Paris) : Art, commerce and communication, all in one" (January 2008)
''by Alice Rawsthorn''.
' ''A Magazine curated by'' ' website
{{DEFAULTSORT:M M Paris Design companies of France Art duos French designers French art directors French graphic designers French poster artists French scenic designers French typographers and type designers Opera designers Grammy Award winners 1967 births 1968 births Living people Companies based in Paris