Live at Kelvin Hall
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''Live at Kelvin Hall'' is a
live album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records c ...
by the English rock group
the Kinks The Kinks were an English rock band formed in Muswell Hill, north London, in 1963 by brothers Ray and Dave Davies. They are regarded as one of the most influential rock bands of the 1960s. The band emerged during the height of British rhyt ...
. It was recorded at
Kelvin Hall The Kelvin Hall, located on Argyle Street in Glasgow, Scotland, is one of the largest exhibition centres in Britain and now a mixed-use arts and sports venue that opened as an exhibition venue in 1927. It has also been used as a concert hall ...
in
Glasgow, Scotland Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popu ...
, in early 1967 and released in August 1967 in the US (as ''The Live Kinks''), and January 1968 in the UK. ''Live at Kelvin Hall'' received mixed reviews upon release, and sold poorly. The album was first re-released on CD in 1987. In 1998, the album was reissued with both the mono and stereo mixes present. Unlike many albums in the Kinks catalogue which have received Deluxe Edition formats, ''Live at Kelvin Hall'' was passed on by
Andrew Sandoval Andrew Paul Sandoval (born January 5) is an American, best known as a Grammy Award nominated reissuer and compiler and engineer of historical albums, containing popular music from the rock era. Additionally, Sandoval has ongoing careers as author ...
, who, at one point, attempted to remix the album. The mono mix was absent from the 2011 box set ''The Kinks in Mono'', but was present in the 2005 box set ''The Pye Album Collection''.


Recording

The Kinks played two sets in the Scene '67 Theatre inside Kelvin Hall on 1 April 1967; one at 6:30 and the other at 9:30 pm, with the bands
Sounds Incorporated Sounds Incorporated, first recorded as Sounds Inc., was a British instrumental pop/rock group which recorded extensively in the 1960s. Career Sounds Incorporated formed in early 1961, in Dartford, Kent, and gained a reputation in nearby South ...
and
the Fortunes The Fortunes are an English harmony beat group. Formed in Birmingham, the Fortunes first came to prominence and international acclaim in 1965, when "You've Got Your Troubles" broke into the US, Canadian, and UK Top 10s. Afterwards, they had ...
opening. The entire concert was recorded on a 4-track Pye Mobile Recording Unit owned by the group's label,
Pye Records Pye Records was a British record label. Its best known artists were Lonnie Donegan (1956–1969), Petula Clark (1957–1971), the Searchers (1963–1967), the Kinks (1964–1971), Sandie Shaw (1964–1971), Status Quo (1968–1971) and Brotherho ...
. The Kinks' set was the finale of a ten-day teen music-festival, sponsored by a local
discotheque A nightclub (music club, discothèque, disco club, or simply club) is an entertainment venue during nighttime comprising a dance floor, lightshow, and a stage for live music or a disc jockey (DJ) who plays recorded music. Nightclubs gene ...
club and '' The Daily Record'', a Glasgow newspaper. On 3 April, post-production was underway for the scheduled live album. The group also took part in sessions to "enhance" the recordings—writer Andy Miller notes that ''...Kelvin Hall'' "is perhaps not as live as all that. Sessions were undertaken to 'sweeten' the original tapes. Close listening seems to reveal that the audience hysteria is an extended, repeating
tape loop In music, tape loops are loops of magnetic tape used to create repetitive, rhythmic musical patterns or dense layers of sound when played on a tape recorder. Originating in the 1940s with the work of Pierre Schaeffer, they were used among cont ...
." It is also notable that an entire fourth of the 4-track mix was devoted to the crowd's screams and yells. Doug Hinman, in his 2004 book ''All Day and All of the Night'', also states that "it appears that overdubs eremade (noticeable ... on the released album's guitar solo on "Till the End of the Day", and the differing guitar solos between the mono and stereo mixes of "You Really Got Me")." A press release followed on the same day, announcing that a live album was scheduled for future release. The album opens with the energetic audience and a "rather distant MC" introducing the band.
Dave Davies David Russell Gordon Davies (born 3 February 1947) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter. He was the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the English rock band the Kinks, which also featured his elder brother Ray Davies. He was in ...
tunes up his guitar and the group begin performing. According to critic Greg Shaw, side one features the group's more melodic material, while on side two, the tension builds with harder, rockier material. Jim Green of ''
Trouser Press ''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference ...
'' wrote of the band's "mercurial" gigs in which they "seemingly pull songs out of thin air" and perform unexpected material, describing this as a characteristic that dates back to the group's early days and which is represented on ''Live at Kelvin Hall''. Dave Davies recalled: "Yeah – we did the Batman theme. Off the wall. I think that was why road managers didn't want to work with us – 'Strange people, they change their act every night!'" Paul Williams of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' commented on the crowd sounds: "Have you ever listened to ''The Live Kinks''? It's almost
musique concrete Musique is the French word for music. Musique may also refer to: Music *Musique (disco band), a 1970s studio band produced by Patrick Adams *Musique, a British dance act consisting of Moussa Clarke and Nick Hanson best known for their 2001 song ...
. Never has an audience so unselfconsciously part of the experience. Maybe because nothing could come off of a Kinks record that wasn’t part of their unique world-system, or maybe there’s some sort of real bond between Kinks-lovers the world over."
Charles Shaar Murray Charles Shaar Murray (born Charles Maximillian Murray; 27 June 1951) is an English music journalist and broadcaster. He has worked on the ''New Musical Express'' and many other magazines and newspapers, and has been interviewed for a number of ...
wrote the band sound "curiously tinny and underpowered" underneath "the up-front, full-bodied quality of the screaming." He elaborated that "until you get your ears properly adjusted, it's a recording of an audience bananaing out with accompaniment by The Kinks ... The screaming, therefore, becomes a constant
noise Noise is unwanted sound considered unpleasant, loud or disruptive to hearing. From a physics standpoint, there is no distinction between noise and desired sound, as both are vibrations through a medium, such as air or water. The difference aris ...
element which you mentally filter in and out according to whim." He compared the effect to listening to records in a noisy environment and described it as "a conscious artistic choice" from the album's producer; "ultimately it ends up as almost a Velvets effect, like the feedback on '
Sister Ray "Sister Ray" is a song by the Velvet Underground that closes side two of their 1968 album ''White Light/White Heat''. The lyrics are by Lou Reed, with music composed by John Cale, Sterling Morrison, Maureen Tucker and Reed. The song concerns dr ...
'". Shaw wrote that the Kinks "play on hehysteria like a fourth instrument".


Release and reception

''Live at Kelvin Hall'' was released in the US as ''The Live Kinks'' on 16 August 1967, where it went virtually unnoticed. It stalled at number 162 in the ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large adverti ...
'' charts, during a four-week run. The album fared no better in the UK; upon release in January 1968 as ''Live at Kelvin Hall'', it received only moderate advertising and mixed reviews. ''
New Musical Express ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'': "... at Glasgow the Kinks had every encouragement to give a good show and what you can hear above the audience noise is good. I don't know if I like a backing of whistles and screams." ''
Detroit Free Press The ''Detroit Free Press'' is the largest daily newspaper in Detroit, Michigan, US. The Sunday edition is titled the ''Sunday Free Press''. It is sometimes referred to as the Freep (reflected in the paper's web address, www.freep.com). It primar ...
'' reviewer Loraine Alterman wrote that: "Except for the annoying screaming meant to prove this was recorded live, the collection of Kinks' member Ray Davies' songs makes this a top notch album", and drew attention to "
A Well Respected Man "A Well Respected Man" is a song by the British band the Kinks, written by the group's lead singer and rhythm guitarist Ray Davies, and originally released in the United Kingdom on the EP '' Kwyet Kinks'' in September 1965. The song was relea ...
" and "
Sunny Afternoon "Sunny Afternoon" is a song by the Kinks, written by chief songwriter Ray Davies. The track later featured on the '' Face to Face'' album as well as being the title track for their 1967 compilation album. Like its contemporary " Taxman" by the ...
" for making "perceptive social comments." ''Live at Kelvin Hall'' failed to chart. ''Fusion'' magazine writer Greg Shaw described it in 1971 as "one of the greatest live albums ever". In 1972, ''Rolling Stone'' writer Metal Mike Saunders described the album as "an evocation of everything the Kinks have ever meant at their best: effeteness (what vocals!) coupled with raucousness, sensitivity combined with the inebriated attitude that is still a large component of Kinks performances." In 1975, Murray described ''Kelvin Hall'' as the only Kinks album "that seems to have disappeared in a pile of smoke," writing that the album was "apparently most unwelcome" on release in 1967 and soon disappeared from display racks. Reviewing the album for '' NME'', he described it as "a great live album", as much for its ambience as its "great playing", and counted it alongside specific live albums by
the Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically dr ...
,
the Doors The Doors were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, with vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger, and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most controversial and influential rock acts ...
,
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
and
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
as "a great documentary album, a great what-goes-on album." In 1998, the album was remastered by
Castle Music Castle Communications, also known as Castle Music, was a British independent record label and home video distributor founded in 1983 by Terry Shand, Cliff Dane, and Jon Beecher. Its video imprint was called Castle Vision. The label's productio ...
in stereophonic and mono sound. Reviewing the reissue for '' Uncut'',
Ian MacDonald Ian MacCormick (known by the pseudonym Ian MacDonald; 3 October 1948 – 20 August 2003) was a British music critic and author, best known for both '' Revolution in the Head'', his critical history of the Beatles which borrowed techniques from ...
described ''Kelvin Hall'' as "a frenzied audio-document of Sixties beat-hysteria, taped live in a sea of ceaseless screaming". He wrote that as the band retired from touring for several years following the album's original release, the 1967 album "was, in career terms, an endearingly typical cock-up.
Jon Savage Jon Savage (born Jonathan Malcolm Sage; 2 September 1953 in Paddington, London) is an English writer, broadcaster and music journalist, best known for his history of the Sex Pistols and punk music, ''England's Dreaming'', published in 199 ...
of ''
Mojo Mojo may refer to: *Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in voodoo Arts, entertainment and media Film and television * MOJO HD, an American television network * ''Mojo'' (play), by Jez Butterworth, made into a 1997 film * '' ...
'' wrote in 2004 that while the album "was exciting now", it originally "seemed an anachronism". In a mixed review for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Music ...
,
Stephen Thomas Erlewine Stephen Thomas Erlewine (; born June 18, 1973) is an American music critic and senior editor for the online music database AllMusic. He is the author of many artist biographies and record reviews for AllMusic, as well as a freelance writer, oc ...
described the album as "hard going". He wrote that while the album is valuable as a live document of the Kinks, the "damn noisy" crowd make it "hard to hear anything besides screaming." He added: "The band is buried under this cacophony, and while they turn out some energetic performances ..they're just sloppy enough to be a little tiring when combined with the roaring crowd."


Track listing

All tracks by Ray Davies, except where noted Side one #"
Till the End of the Day "Till the End of the Day" is a song by the Kinks, written by Ray Davies and released as a single in 1965 and later on their album ''The Kink Kontroversy''. It centres on a power chord, like many of the group's early hits, and was similarly succes ...
" – 3:20 #"
A Well Respected Man "A Well Respected Man" is a song by the British band the Kinks, written by the group's lead singer and rhythm guitarist Ray Davies, and originally released in the United Kingdom on the EP '' Kwyet Kinks'' in September 1965. The song was relea ...
"* – 3:12 #"You're Lookin' Fine" – 3:28 #"
Sunny Afternoon "Sunny Afternoon" is a song by the Kinks, written by chief songwriter Ray Davies. The track later featured on the '' Face to Face'' album as well as being the title track for their 1967 compilation album. Like its contemporary " Taxman" by the ...
" – 4:40 #"
Dandy A dandy is a man who places particular importance upon physical appearance, refined language, and leisurely hobbies, pursued with the appearance of nonchalance. A dandy could be a self-made man who strove to imitate an aristocratic lifestyle des ...
" – 2:06 Side two #"I'm on an Island" – 2:53 #"Come On Now" – 3:02 #"
You Really Got Me "You Really Got Me" is a song written by Ray Davies for English rock band the Kinks. The song, originally performed in a more blues-oriented style, was inspired by artists such as Lead Belly and Big Bill Broonzy. Two versions of the song were ...
" – 2:13 #Medley – 8:53 ::*" Milk Cow Blues" ::*"
Batman Theme "Batman Theme", the title song of the 1966 ''Batman'' TV series, was composed by Neal Hefti. This song is built around a guitar hook reminiscent of spy film scores and surf music. It has a twelve bar blues progression, using only three chords u ...
" ::*"
Tired of Waiting for You "Tired of Waiting for You" is a song by the English rock band the Kinks. It was released as a single on 15 January 1965 in the UK and on 17 February 1965 in the USA. The single reached number one in the UK and number six in the US. It then appear ...
"


Personnel

According to Doug Hinman and the LP's
liner notes Liner notes (also sleeve notes or album notes) are the writings found on the sleeves of LP record albums and in booklets that come inserted into the compact disc jewel case or the equivalent packaging for cassettes. Origin Liner notes are des ...
:: (instruments); : (vocals). The Kinks *
Ray Davies Sir Raymond Douglas Davies ( ; born 21 June 1944) is an English musician. He was the lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, and main songwriter for the rock band the Kinks, which he led with his younger brother Dave on lead guitar and backing voc ...
lead and backing vocals, electric and acoustic guitars;
musical director A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the di ...
*
Dave Davies David Russell Gordon Davies (born 3 February 1947) is an English guitarist, singer and songwriter. He was the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the English rock band the Kinks, which also featured his elder brother Ray Davies. He was in ...
backing vocals, electric guitar; lead vocals *
Pete Quaife Peter Alexander Greenlaw Quaife (born Kinnes; 31 December 1943 – 23 June 2010) was an English musician, artist and author. He was a founding member and the original bass guitarist for the Kinks, from 1963 until 1969. He also sang backing voca ...
backing vocals, bass *
Mick Avory Michael Charles Avory (born 15 February 1944) is an English musician, best known as the longtime drummer and percussionist for the English rock band the Kinks. He joined them shortly after their formation in 1964 and remained with them until 1984, ...
drums Additional production *Alan MacKenzie
engineer Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who Invention, invent, design, analyze, build and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while considerin ...
*
Vic Maile Vic Maile (1943 – 11 July 1989) was a British record producer. After starting his career as sound engineer with Pye mobile studios for the Animals on their song "We Gotta Get Out of This Place", Maile worked with some of the biggest names in t ...
assistant engineer *Alan O'Duffyassistant engineer


Charts


Notes


References


Citations


Sources


Books

* * * * * * * * *


Liner notes

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Live At Kelvin Hall The Kinks live albums 1967 live albums Pye Records live albums Reprise Records live albums Albums produced by Ray Davies