This is a list of positions filled by presidential appointment with Senate confirmation. Under the

Appointments Clause The Appointments Clause of Article II, Section 2, Clause 2, of the United States Constitution empowers the President of the United States to nominate and, with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the United States Senate, appoint public offi ...

of the United States Constitution and

law of the United States The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as v ...

, certain federal positions appointed by the

president of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...

require confirmation (

advice and consent Advice and consent is an English phrase frequently used in enacting formulae of bills and in other legal or constitutional contexts. It describes either of two situations: where a weak executive branch of a government enacts something prev ...

) of the

United States Senate The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and pow ...

. These "PAS" (Presidential Appointment needing Senate confirmation) positions, as well as other types of federal government positions, are published in the '' United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions'' (''Plum Book''), which is released after each

United States presidential election The election of the president and the vice president of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the fifty U.S. states or in Washington, D.C., cast ballots not dir ...

. A 2012

Congressional Research Service The Congressional Research Service (CRS) is a public policy research institute of the United States Congress. Operating within the Library of Congress, it works primarily and directly for members of Congress and their committees and staff on a ...

study estimated that approximately 1200-1400 positions require Senate confirmation.

Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry

Department of Agriculture

* Secretary of Agriculture * Deputy Secretary of Agriculture * Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation * Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services *

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety The Under Secretary for Food Safety is a subcabinet position within the United States Department of Agriculture responsible for oversight of the policies and programs of the Food Safety and Inspection Service. The Under Secretary chairs the U.S. Co ...

* Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs *

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment The Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment, or USA(NRE), is a high-ranking official in the United States Department of Agriculture and the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of Agriculture on policy to ...

* Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics * Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development * Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs * Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Congressional Relations * Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Civil Rights * General Counsel * Chief Financial Officer * Inspector General

Independent agencies

* 5 Commissioners of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (political balance required; five-year term of office; chair, who must first be confirmed as a commissioner, also needs to be confirmed) * 3 Members of the

Farm Credit Administration The Farm Credit Administration is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States. Its function is to regulate the financial institutions that provide credit to farmers. Authority The Farm Credit Administration is an indep ...

(political balance required; six-year term of office)

Committee on Armed Services

Department of Defense

* Military Officers (commissions and promotions) – Officers receive a commission assigning them to the officer corps from the President (with the

consent Consent occurs when one person voluntarily agrees to the proposal or desires of another. It is a term of common speech, with specific definitions as used in such fields as the law, medicine, research, and sexual relationships. Consent as und ...

of the Senate). Promotions of all commissioned military officers are also commissioned by the President (with the

of the Senate).

Office of the Secretary of Defense

* Secretary of Defense **

Deputy Secretary of Defense The deputy secretary of defense (acronym: DepSecDef) is a statutory office () and the second-highest-ranking official in the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The deputy secretary is the principal civilian deputy to the sec ...

General Counsel of the Department of Defense The General Counsel of the Department of Defense is the chief legal officer of the Department of Defense (DoD), advising both the Secretary and Deputy Secretary on all legal matters and services, and providing legal advice to Office of the Secr ...

Inspector General of the Department of Defense The Department of Defense Inspector General (DoDIG) is an independent, objective agency that provides oversight related to the programs and operations of the United States Department of Defense (DoD). DoD IG was created in 1982 as an amendment t ...

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs, or ASD(LA), is the head of the Office of the Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs, responsible for providing support to the Secretary of Defense (SecDef) in his/her dealings with ...

** Chief Information Officer (New Position as of the 116th Congress) *

Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, or USD(A&S), is the Principal Staff Assistant (PSA) and advisor to the Secretary of Defense for all matters relating to acquisition and sustainment in the Department of Defense. Thi ...

** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment **

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, or ASD(A) is one of three assistant secretaries reporting to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment. The position is the principal advisor to the Under Secretary of Defe ...

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment, formerly known as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Logistics and Materiel Readiness, is one of three assistant secretaries reporting to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Su ...

** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical and Biological Defense Programs * Under Secretary of Defense(Comptroller)/Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Defense ** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) *

Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security The under secretary of defense for intelligence and security or USD(I&S) is a high-ranking civilian position in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) within the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) that acts as the principal civilian advisor ...

** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security *

Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness The under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness, or USD (P&R) is a high-ranking civilian position in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) within the United States Department of Defense responsible for advising the secretary an ...

** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness **

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (ASD(HA)) is chartered under United States Department of Defense Directive (DoDD) 5136.1 in 1994. This DoDD states that the ASD(HA) is the principal advisor to the U.S. Secretary of Defense o ...

*** 9 Members of the

Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU) is a health science university of the U.S. federal government. The primary mission of the school is to prepare graduates for service to the U.S. at home and abroad in the medical corps as ...

Board of Regents (six-year terms of office) ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Readiness *

Under Secretary of Defense for Policy The United States under secretary of defense for policy (USDP) is a high level civilian official in the United States Department of Defense. The under secretary of defense for policy is the principal staff assistant and adviser to both the secr ...

** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Homeland Defense and Global Security ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy, Plans, and Capabilities ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy (announced October 30, 2020) **

Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs In the United States, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs or ASD (ISA) is the principal advisor to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (USD (P)) and the United States Secretary of Defense on internation ...

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations/Low-Intensity Conflict or ASD(SO/LIC), is the principal civilian advisor to the U.S. Secretary of Defense on special operations and low-intensity conflict matters. Located within the Office o ...

Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, abbreviated USD (R&E), is a senior official of the United States Department of Defense. The USD (R&E) is charged with the development and oversight of technology strategy for the DoD. T ...

(New Position as of late 2017) ** Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (New Position as of January 2018) ** Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment

Department of the Air Force The United States Department of the Air Force (DAF) is one of the three military departments within the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The Department of the Air Force was formed on September 18, 1947, per the National Sec ...

Secretary A secretary, administrative professional, administrative assistant, executive assistant, administrative officer, administrative support specialist, clerk, military assistant, management assistant, office secretary, or personal assistant is a ...

* Under Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Acquisition * Assistant Secretary for Financial Management and Comptroller * Assistant Secretary for Manpower and Reserve Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Installations, Environment, and Logistics *

General Counsel A general counsel, also known as chief counsel or chief legal officer (CLO), is the chief in-house lawyer for a company or a governmental department. In a company, the person holding the position typically reports directly to the CEO, and their ...

* Chief of Staff (four-year term of office)

Department of the Army

* Under Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology * Assistant Secretary for Civil Works * Assistant Secretary for Financial Management and Comptroller * Assistant Secretary for Installations, Energy and Environment * Assistant Secretary for Manpower and Reserve Affairs *

* Chief of Staff (four-year term of office)

Department of the Navy

* Under Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Financial Management and Comptroller * Assistant Secretary for Installations and Environment * Assistant Secretary for Manpower and Reserve Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Research, Development, and Acquisition *

* Chief of Naval Operations (four-year term of office) * Commandant of the Marine Corps (four-year term of office)

Joint Chiefs of Staff The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) is the body of the most senior uniformed leaders within the United States Department of Defense, that advises the president of the United States, the secretary of defense, the Homeland Security Council and the ...

* Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (four-year term of office) * Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (four-year term of office)

Department of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-re ...

* Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security/Administrator of the

National Nuclear Security Administration The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) is a United States federal agency responsible for safeguarding national security through the military application of Nuclear physics, nuclear science. NNSA maintains and enhances the Stockpil ...

* Principal Deputy Administrator - National Nuclear Security Administration * Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs - National Nuclear Security Administration * Deputy Administrator for Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation - National Nuclear Security Administration * Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management

Independent agencies

* 5 Members of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (political balance required; five-year terms of office)

Judicial branch

* Five Judges of the

United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces The United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (in case citations, C.A.A.F. or USCAAF) is an Article I court that exercises worldwide appellate jurisdiction over members of the United States Armed Forces on active duty and other pers ...

(political balance required; 15-year terms of office)

Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs

Department of Commerce

* Under Secretary for Export Administration *

Under Secretary for International Trade : The International Trade Administration (ITA) is an agency in the United States Department of Commerce that promotes United States exports of nonagricultural U.S. services and goods. Duties The ITA's stated goals are to # Provide practical info ...

* Assistant Secretary for Export Administration * Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement * Assistant Secretary for Trade Promotion/Director General of the U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service

Department of Housing and Urban Development

* Deputy Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Administration * Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and Development * Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Relations * Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity * Assistant Secretary for Housing/Federal Housing Commissioner * Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research * Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian Housing * Chief Financial Officer * Director –

Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight The Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO) was an agency within the Department of Housing and Urban Development of the United States of America. It was charged with ensuring the capital adequacy and financial safety and soundness o ...

(five-year term) * General Counsel * Inspector General * President –

Government National Mortgage Association The Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), or Ginnie Mae, is a government-owned corporation of the United States Federal Government within the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). It was founded in 1968 and works to expa ...

(Ginnie Mae)

Department of Transportation

* Administrator –

Federal Transit Administration The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) is an agency within the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) that provides financial and technical assistance to local public transportation systems. The FTA is one of ten modal administration ...

Department of the Treasury

Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence The Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence is a position within the United States Department of the Treasury responsible for directing the Treasury's efforts to cut the lines of financial support for terrorists, fight financial c ...

* Assistant Secretary for Financial Institutions *

Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing The Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing is an office of the United States government within the United States Treasury Department. Establishment and responsibilities The office of Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing is statutorily ...

Comptroller of the Currency The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is an independent bureau within the United States Department of the Treasury that was established by the National Currency Act of 1863 and serves to charter, regulate, and supervise all nationa ...

(five-year term of office) * Director of the

Mint MiNT is Now TOS (MiNT) is a free software alternative operating system kernel for the Atari ST system and its successors. It is a multi-tasking alternative to TOS and MagiC. Together with the free system components fVDI device drivers, XaA ...

(five-year term of office) * Director of the

Office of Financial Research The Office of Financial Research (OFR) is an independent bureau within the United States Department of the Treasury that was established by the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, whose passage in 2010 was a legislative ...

(six-year term of office)

Executive Office of the President

* Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers

Independent agencies

* Director of the

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is an agency of the United States government responsible for consumer protection in the financial sector. CFPB's jurisdiction includes banks, credit unions, securities firms, payday lenders, mo ...

(CFPB) * 5 Members of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (political balance required; four-year terms of office — Chair, who first must be confirmed as a member, also needs to be confirmed.) * Inspector General of the Export-Import Bank of the United States * 3 Members of the

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is one of two agencies that supply deposit insurance to depositors in American depository institutions, the other being the National Credit Union Administration, which regulates and insures cr ...

(political balance required; six-year terms of office — Chair and vice chair, who first must be confirmed as members, also need to be confirmed.) * Inspector General of the

* Director of the

Federal Housing Finance Agency The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) is an independent federal agency in the United States created as the successor regulatory agency of the Federal Housing Finance Board (FHFB), the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO), ...

(four-year terms of office) * 7 Governors of the

Federal Reserve System The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a ...

(14-year terms of office — Chair and vice chair, who first must be confirmed as governors, also need to be confirmed for four-year terms in those offices.) * 3 Members of the

National Credit Union Administration The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) is a government-backed insurer of credit unions in the United States, one of two agencies that provide deposit insurance to depositors in U.S. depository institutions, the other being the Federa ...

(political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 5 Commissioners of the Securities and Exchange Commission (political balance required; five-year terms of office) * 3 Directors of the

National Cooperative Bank The National Cooperative Bank is a congressionally chartered cooperative bank in the United States created by the National Consumer Cooperative Bank Act of 1978 (Pub.L. 95-351). National Cooperative offers banking products and services to cooperat ...

(of 15 total; three-year terms of office) * 15 to 21 Directors of the National Institute of Building Sciences (three-year terms of office) * 5 Directors of the

Securities Investor Protection Corporation The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC ) is a federally mandated, non-profit, member-funded, United States corporation created under the Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA) of 1970 that mandates membership of most US-register ...

(of 7 total; three-year terms of office)

Committee on the Budget

Executive Office of the President

Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, but it also examines agency programs, pol ...

* Director * Deputy Director

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

Department of Commerce

* Secretary of Commerce * Deputy Secretary of Commerce * Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs * Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration * General Counsel of the Department of Commerce * Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security * Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs * Director of the Census * Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade * Assistant Secretary for Import Administration * Assistant Secretary for Market Access and Compliance *

Assistant Secretary for Manufacturing and Services Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google * ''The Assistant'' (TV seri ...

* Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Director General of the United States Foreign Commercial Service * Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere/Administrator of the

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA ) is an United States scientific and regulatory agency within the United States Department of Commerce that forecasts weather, monitors oceanic and atmospheric conditio ...

* Assistant Secretary for Environmental Observation and Prediction * Assistant Secretary for Conservation and Management * Chief Scientist *

Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google * The Assistant (TV series), ...

* Under Secretary for Standards and Technology/Director of the

National Institute of Standards and Technology The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into physical s ...

Under Secretary for Intellectual Property The Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property, or USC(IP), is a senior official in the United States Department of Commerce and the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of Commerce on the intellectual property matters. In t ...

/Director, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office * Inspector General

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

* Under Secretary for Science and Technology * Administrator of the

Transportation Security Administration The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that has authority over the security of transportation systems within, and connecting to the United States. It was created ...

* Commandant of the United States Coast Guard *

United States Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and law enforcement service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's eight uniformed services. The service is a maritime, military, mu ...

officers (commissions and promotions)

Department of Transportation

* Deputy Secretary * Under Secretary for Policy * Assistant Secretary for Aviation and International Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Budget and Programs and Chief Financial Officer * Assistant Secretary for Governmental Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Transportation Policy * Administrator –

Federal Aviation Administration The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the largest transportation agency of the U.S. government and regulates all aspects of civil aviation in the country as well as over surrounding international waters. Its powers include air traffic ...

(five-year term of office) * Administrator –

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is an agency in the United States Department of Transportation that regulates the trucking industry in the United States. The primary mission of the FMCSA is to reduce crashes, injuries and f ...

* Administrator – Federal Railroad Administration * Administrator –

Maritime Administration Maritime administrations, or flag state administrations, are the executive arms/state bodies of each government responsible for carrying out the shipping responsibilities of the state, and are tasked to administer national shipping and boating issue ...

* Administrator –

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA ) is an agency of the U.S. federal government, part of the Department of Transportation. It describes its mission as "Save lives, prevent injuries, reduce vehicle-related crashes" rel ...

* Administrator –

Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) is a United States Department of Transportation agency created in 2004, responsible for developing and enforcing regulations for the safe, reliable, and environmentally sound oper ...

* Administrator –

Research and Innovative Technology Administration The Research and Innovative Technology Administration (RITA) is a unit of the United States Department of Transportation (USDOT). It was created in 2005 to advance transportation science, technology, and analysis, as well as improve the coordin ...

* General Counsel * Inspector General * 3 Members of the Surface Transportation Board (political balance required; five-year terms of office)

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

* Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration * Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration * Chief Financial Officer of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration * Inspector General of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

Office of Science and Technology Policy * Director * Associate Director for Science * Associate Director for Technology * Associate Director for National Security & International Affairs * Associate Director for Energy & Environment

Independent agencies

* 5 Commissioners of the Consumer Product Safety Commission (political balance required; seven-year terms of office; chair, who first must be confirmed as a member, also needs to be confirmed.) * 5 Commissioners of the

Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains jurisdicti ...

(political balance required; five-year terms of office) * 5 Commissioners of the Federal Maritime Commission (political balance required; five-year terms of office) * 5 Commissioners of the Federal Trade Commission (political balance required; seven-year terms of office) * 5 Members of the National Transportation Safety Board (political balance required; five-year terms of office - Chair, who first must be confirmed as a member, also needs to be confirmed.) * Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects * 9 Directors of the

Corporation for Public Broadcasting The Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) is an American publicly funded non-profit corporation, created in 1967 to promote and help support public broadcasting. The corporation's mission is to ensure universal access to non-commercial, ...

(political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 3 Directors of the

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority The Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority (MWAA) is an independent airport authority, created with the consent of the United States Congress to oversee management, operations, and capital development of the two major airports serving the U. ...

(six-year terms of office; political balance required) * 7 Members of the

Amtrak The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, doing business as Amtrak () , is the national passenger railroad company of the United States. It operates inter-city rail service in 46 of the 48 contiguous U.S. States and nine cities in Canada ...

Reform Board (five-year terms of office) * 5 Members of the

Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (GLS) is an agency of the United States Department of Transportation that operates and maintains the U.S.-owned and operated facilities of the joint United States-Canadian St. Lawrence ...

Advisory Board (political balance required;indefinite terms of office)

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

Department of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-re ...

* Deputy Secretary * Under Secretary for Energy and Environment * Under Secretary for Science * Administrator – Energy Information Administration * Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs *

Assistant Secretary for Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability The Office of Electricity (OE) is a program office within the United States Department of Energy. The mission of OE is "to lead national efforts to modernize the electric grid; enhance security and reliability of the energy infrastructure; and faci ...

– runs the

Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability The Office of Electricity (OE) is a program office within the United States Department of Energy. The mission of OE is "to lead national efforts to modernize the electric grid; enhance security and reliability of the energy infrastructure; and faci ...

* Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy – runs the

Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy The Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) is an office within the United States Department of Energy. Formed from other energy agencies after the 1973 energy crisis, EERE is led by the Assistant Secretary of Energy Efficiency an ...

* Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management – runs the

Office of Environmental Management An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific dut ...

Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy The Assistant Secretary of Energy for Fossil Energy and Carbon Management is the head of the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management within the United States Department of Energy. The Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management is responsi ...

– runs the Office of Fossil Energy * Assistant Secretary for International Affairs and Domestic Policy *

Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy The Office of Nuclear Energy (NE) is an agency of the United States Department of Energy which promotes nuclear power as a resource capable of meeting the energy, environmental, and national security needs of the United States by resolving technic ...

– runs the Office of Nuclear Energy * Chief Financial Officer * Director – Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy * Director – Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management * Director – Office of Economic Impact and Diversity * Director –

Office of Science The Office of Science is a component of the United States Department of Energy (DOE). The Office of Science is the lead federal agency supporting fundamental scientific research for energy and the Nation’s largest supporter of basic research in t ...

* General Counsel * Inspector General * 5 Commissioners of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (political balance required; five-year terms of office)

Department of the Interior

* Deputy Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife and Parks * Assistant Secretary for Land and Minerals Management * Assistant Secretary for Policy, Management, and Budget and Chief Financial Officer * Assistant Secretary for Water and Science * Commissioner –

Bureau of Reclamation The Bureau of Reclamation, and formerly the United States Reclamation Service, is a federal agency under the U.S. Department of the Interior, which oversees water resource management, specifically as it applies to the oversight and opera ...

* Director – Bureau of Land Management * Director –

National Park Service The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational propert ...

* Director – Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement * Director –

United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...

* Inspector General * Solicitor * Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects

Committee on Environment and Public Works

Department of Commerce

* Assistant Secretary for Economic Development

Department of Defense

* Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works)

Department of the Interior

* Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife and Parks * Director –

United States Fish and Wildlife Service The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS or FWS) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior dedicated to the management of fish, wildlife, and natural habitats. The mission of the agency is "working with othe ...

Department of Transportation

* Administrator –

Federal Highway Administration The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) is a division of the United States Department of Transportation that specializes in highway transportation. The agency's major activities are grouped into two programs, the Federal-aid Highway Program ...

Executive Office of the President

* Chair of the

Council on Environmental Quality The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) is a division of the Executive Office of the President that coordinates federal environmental efforts in the United States and works closely with agencies and other White House offices on the developme ...

Environmental Protection Agency

* Administrator * Deputy Administrator * Assistant Administrator * Assistant Administrator for Administration and Resources Management * Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation * Assistant Administrator for Enforcement and Compliance Assurance * Assistant Administrator for Environmental Information * Assistant Administrator for International Affairs * Assistant Administrator for Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances * Assistant Administrator for Research and Development * Assistant Administrator for Solid Waste and Emergency Response * Assistant Administrator for Water * Chief Financial Officer * General Counsel * Inspector General

Other independent agencies

* Federal Cochair of the

Appalachian Regional Commission The Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) is a United States federal–state partnership that works with the people of Appalachia to create opportunities for self-sustaining economic development and improved quality of life. Congress established A ...

* 5 Members of the

Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board The U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (USCSB), generally referred to as the Chemical Safety Board or CSB, is an independent U.S. federal agency charged with investigating industrial chemical accidents. Headquartered in Washingt ...

(five-year terms of office – Chair, who first must be confirmed as a member, also needs to be confirmed.) * Federal Cochair of the

Delta Regional Authority The Delta Regional Authority (DRA) is a Federal-State partnership whose mission it is to improve the quality of life for the residents of the Mississippi Delta. The Delta Regional Authority serves 252 counties and parishes in parts of eight state ...

* 5 Commissioners of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (political balance required; five-year terms of office) * Inspector General of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission * 9 Directors of the

Tennessee Valley Authority The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is a federally owned electric utility corporation in the United States. TVA's service area covers all of Tennessee, portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Kentucky, and small areas of Georgia, North Carolin ...

(five-year terms of office) * Inspector General of the

* 9 Trustees of the Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Foundation (political balance required; six-year terms of office)

Committee on Finance

Department of Commerce

* Assistant Secretary for Import Administration * Assistant Secretary for Market Access and Compliance

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

* Deputy Secretary * Administrator – Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services * Assistant Secretary for Resources and Technology * Chief financial officer * Assistant Secretary of the Administration for Children and Families *

Assistant Secretary for Health The assistant secretary for health (ASH) is a senior U.S. government official within the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The position is a statutory office () and the holder of the office serves as the United State ...

* Assistant Secretary for Legislation * Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation * Commissioner – Administration of Children, Youth, and Families * General Counsel * Inspector General

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

* Commissioner of United States Customs and Border Protection

Department of the Treasury

* Deputy Secretary * Under Secretary for Domestic Finance *

Under Secretary for International Affairs The Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs is a senior position within the United States Department of the Treasury responsible for advising the Secretary of the Treasury on international economic issues. During the Trump Admin ...

* Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy * Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets * Assistant Secretary (Deputy Under Secretary) for International Affairs * Assistant Secretary (Deputy Under Secretary) for Legislative Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy * Chief Financial Officer * Director — Policy Planning * Chief Counsel — Internal Revenue Service/Assistant General Counsel for Tax * Commissioner — Internal Revenue Service (five-year terms of office) * General Counsel * Inspector General * Inspector General — Tax Administration

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

Office of the United States Trade Representative The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) is an agency of the United States federal government responsible for developing and promoting American trade policy. Part of the Executive Office of the President, it is headed by the ...

* U.S. Trade Representative * 3 Deputy U.S. Trade Representatives * Chief Agricultural Negotiator * Chief Intellectual Property Negotiator

Other independent agencies

* Director of the

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) is a United States federally chartered corporation created by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to encourage the continuation and maintenance of voluntary private defined b ...

* Commissioner of the

Social Security Administration The United States Social Security Administration (SSA) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability and survivor benefits. To qualify ...

(six-year term of office) * Deputy Commissioner of the

(six-year term of office) * Inspector General of the

* 6 Commissioners of the

United States International Trade Commission The United States International Trade Commission (USITC or I.T.C.) is an agency of the United States federal government that advises the legislative and executive branches on matters of trade. It is an independent, bipartisan entity that analyze ...

(political balance required; nine-year terms of office) * 2 Trustees of the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund (of 6 total; political balance required; four-year terms of office) * 2 Trustees of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Trust Fund and the Disability Insurance Trust Fund (of 6 total; political balance required; four-year terms of office) * 2 Trustees of the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund, Board of Trustees (of 6 total; political balance required; four-year terms of office) * 6 Members of the

Internal Revenue Service Oversight Board The IRS Oversight Board is a nine-member board established by the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 to oversee the Internal Revenue Service. It usually meets four times a year. The board made recommendations such as ...

(five-year terms of office) * 3 Members of the Social Security Advisory Board (of 7 total; political balance required; six-year terms of office)

Judicial branch

* 19 Judges of the

United States Tax Court The United States Tax Court (in case citations, T.C.) is a federal trial court of record established by Congress under Article I of the U.S. Constitution, section 8 of which provides (in part) that the Congress has the power to "constitute Tr ...

(15-year terms of office)

Committee on Foreign Relations

Department of State

* Secretary of State * Deputy Secretary of State *

Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources The United States Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources is the third in charge of the United States Department of State. Along with the United States Deputy Secretary of State, other Deputy Secretary of State, the Deputy Secretary ...

* Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security ** Assistant Secretary of State for Arms Control, Verification and Compliance ** Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation ** Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs * Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights ** Assistant Secretary of State for Conflict and Stabilization Operations **

Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor The Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor is the head of the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor within the United States Department of State. The Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and ...

** Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs ** Assistant Secretary of State for Population, Refugees, and Migration ** Coordinator for Counterterrorism, with the rank and status of Ambassador-at-Large ** Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice ** Director of the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking, with rank of Ambassador-at-Large **

Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom The United States ambassador-at-large for international religious freedom is the ambassador-at-large who heads the Office of International Religious Freedom in the U.S. Department of State. The position was created by the International Religio ...

* Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment **

Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs The Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs is an office in the United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal governme ...

** Coordinator for Sanctions (new position as of the

117th United States Congress The 117th United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It convened in Washington, D.C., ...

) ** Assistant Secretary for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs * Under Secretary for Management and Chief Financial Officer of the Department of State ** Assistant Secretary for Consular Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Diplomatic Security ** Director of the Office of Foreign Missions, with rank of Ambassador ** Director General of the Foreign Service and Director of Human Resources *

Under Secretary for Political Affairs The Under Secretary for Political Affairs is currently the fourth-ranking position in the United States Department of State, after the secretary, the deputy secretary, and the deputy secretary of state for management and resources. The current un ...

Ambassadors An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or so ...

** Foreign Service Officers (commissions and promotions)

United States Mission to the United Nations

* U.S. Permanent Representative and

Chief of Mission In diplomatic usage, head of mission (HOM) or chief of mission (COM) from the French "chef de mission diplomatique" (CMD) is the head of a diplomatic representation, such as an ambassador, high commissioner, nuncio, chargé d'affaires, permanent ...

to the

United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...

* U.S. Deputy Permanent Representative – United Nations * U.S. Representative – United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture * U.S. Representative –

United Nations Economic and Social Council The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC; french: links=no, Conseil économique et social des Nations unies, ) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, responsible for coordinating the economic and social fields ...

* U.S. Alternate Representative – Special Political Affairs in the United Nations * U.S. Representative – United Nations Management and Reform * U.S. Representative – European Office of the United Nations (Geneva) * U.S. Representative –

United Nations Office at Vienna The United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV) is one of the four major office sites of the United Nations where numerous different UN agencies have a joint presence. The office complex is located in Vienna, the capital of Austria, and is part of the ...

(also serves as a representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency) * U.S. Representative – International Atomic Energy Agency * U.S. Deputy Representative – International Atomic Energy Agency * U.S. Representative to sessions of the General Assembly and other United Nations Bodies — numerous positions (terms of office depends on length of session)

United States Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 b ...

* Administrator * Assistant Administrator — Asia and Near East * Assistant Administrator — Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian Assistance * Assistant Administrator — Economic Growth, Agriculture, and Trade * Assistant Administrator — Europe and Eurasia * Assistant Administrator — Global Health * Assistant Administrator — Latin America and Caribbean * Assistant Administrator — Legislative and Public Affairs * Assistant Administrator — Policy and Program Coordination * Assistant Administrator — Sub-Saharan Africa * Deputy Administrator * Inspector General

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

* U.S. Executive Director two-year term of office; full-time * U.S. Alternate Executive Director * Governor * Alternate Governor

International Development Association

* U.S. Executive director for the international Development Association * U.S. Alternate director for the international Development Association *

Governor for the international Development Association A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...

* Alternate Governor for the international Development Association

International Finance Corporation The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is an international financial institution that offers investment, advisory, and asset-management services to encourage private-sector development in less developed countries. The IFC is a member of ...

U.S. Executive director for the International Finance Corporation The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...

U.S. Alternate Director for the International finance Corporation The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...

Governor for the International Finance corporation A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political_regions, political region, ranking under the Head of State, head of state and in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of ...

Alternate Governor for the International Finance Corporation Alternative or alternate may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Alternative (Kamen Rider), Alternative (''Kamen Rider''), a character in the Japanese TV series ''Kamen Rider Ryuki'' * The Alternative (film), ''The Alternative'' (film), a 19 ...

Other independent agencies

* U.S. Executive Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development * Director of the International Broadcasting Bureau, Broadcasting Board of Governors * 3 Commissioners of the

International Joint Commission The International Joint Commission (french: Commission mixte internationale) is a bi-national organization established by the governments of the United States and Canada under the Boundary Waters Treaty of 1909. Its responsibilities were expa ...

, United States and Canada * U.S. Executive Director of the

International Monetary Fund The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, and an international financial institution, headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of 190 countries. Its stated mission is "working to foster glo ...

(two-year term of office) * U.S. Alternate Executive Director of the

(two-year term of office) * U.S. Executive Director of the Inter-American Development Bank (three-year term of office) * U.S. Alternate Executive Director of the Inter-American Development Bank (three-year term of office) * U.S. Alternate Executive Director for the Inter-American Investment Corporation * Director of the United States Trade and Development Agency * U.S. Executive Director of the

African Development Bank The African Development Bank Group (AfDB) or (BAD) is a multilateral development finance institution headquartered in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, since September 2014. The AfDB is a financial provider to African governments and private companies ...

(five-year term of office; full-time) * Governor and Alternate Governor of the

(five-year terms of office; part-time) * U.S. Executive Director of the

Asian Development Bank The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro Manila, Philippines. The bank also maintains 31 field offic ...

(full-time) * Governor and Alternate Governor of the

(part-time) * Chief Executive Officer of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (full-time) * 4 Directors of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (of 9 total; part-time; three-year terms of office) * President/Chief Executive Officer of the

Overseas Private Investment Corporation The Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) was the United States Government's Development finance institution until it merged with the Development Credit Authority (DCA) of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID ...

(full-time) * Executive Vice President of the

(full-time) * 8 Directors of the

(of 15 total; part-time; three-year terms of office) * Director of the

Peace Corps The Peace Corps is an independent agency and program of the United States government that trains and deploys volunteers to provide international development assistance. It was established in March 1961 by an executive order of President John F ...

(full-time) * Deputy Director of the

(full-time) * 15 Members of the Peace Corps National Advisory Council (part-time; political balance required; two-year terms of office) * 9 Members of the Advisory Board for Cuba Broadcasting (political balance required; three-year terms of office) * 7 Directors of the African Development Foundation (political balance required; six-year terms of office) * Governor of the African Development Fund * Alternate Governor of the African Development Fund * 8 Members of the

Broadcasting Board of Governors The United States Agency for Global Media (USAGM), formerly the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG), is an independent agency of the United States government that broadcasts news and information. It describes its mission, "vital to US nation ...

(of 9 total; political balance required; three-year terms of office) * 9 Directors of the Inter-American Foundation (political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 7 Commissioners of the U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy (political balance required; three-year terms of office)

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

Department of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...

* Deputy Secretary * Director, Institute of Education Sciences (six-year term of office) * Under Secretary * Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights – runs the Office for Civil Rights * Assistant Secretary for Communications and Outreach – runs the

Office of Communications and Outreach An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific dut ...

* Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education – runs the Office of Elementary and Secondary Education * Assistant Secretary for Legislation and Congressional Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Planning, Evaluation and Policy Development – runs the

Office of Planning, Evaluation, and Policy Development An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific dut ...

* Assistant Secretary for Postsecondary Education – runs the Office of Postsecondary Education * Assistant Secretary for Special Education and Rehabilitative Services – runs the

Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services The Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS) is a program of the United States Department of Education. OSERS' official mission is "to provide leadership to achieve full integration and participation in society of people ...

* Assistant Secretary for Career, Technical and Adult Education – runs the Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education * Chief Financial Officer * Commissioner –

Rehabilitation Services Administration The Rehabilitation Services Administration (RSA) is a federal agency under the United States Department of Education, Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, and is headquartered within the Department of Education in Washingto ...

* General Counsel * Inspector General

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

* Administrator —

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA; pronounced ) is a branch of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is charged with improving the quality and availability of treatment and rehabilitative services ...

* Assistant Secretary for Aging *

Assistant Secretary for the Administration of Children and Families Assistant may refer to: * Assistant (by Speaktoit), a virtual assistant app for smartphones * Assistant (software), a software tool to assist in computer configuration * Google Assistant, a virtual assistant by Google * The Assistant (TV series), ...

* Commissioner for the Administration of Children, Youth, and Families * Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response *

Commissioner of Food and Drugs The United States Commissioner of Food and Drugs is the head of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. The commissioner is appointed by the president of the United States and ...

* Director –

National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the late ...

* Surgeon General (four-year term of office)

Department of Labor The Ministry of Labour ('' UK''), or Labor ('' US''), also known as the Department of Labour, or Labor, is a government department responsible for setting labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, training, a ...

* Secretary of Labor *

Deputy Secretary of Labor The United States deputy secretary of labor is the second-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Labor. In the United States federal government, the deputy secretary oversees the day-to-day operation of the Department of Lab ...

* Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs * Assistant Secretary for Disability Employment Policy * Assistant Secretary for

Employee Benefits Security Administration The Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor responsible for administering, regulating and enforcing the provisions of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ...

* Assistant Secretary for

Employment and Training Administration The Employment and Training Administration (ETA) is part of the U.S. Department of Labor. Its mission is to provide training, employment, labor market information, and income maintenance services. ETA administers federal government job training and ...

* Assistant Secretary for

Mine Safety and Health Administration The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) () is a large agency of the United States Department of Labor which administers the provisions of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (Mine Act) to enforce compliance with mandatory safe ...

* Assistant Secretary for

Occupational Safety and Health Administration The Occupational Safety and Health Administration'' (OSHA ) is a large regulatory agency of the United States Department of Labor that originally had federal visitorial powers to inspect and examine workplaces. Congress established the agenc ...

* Assistant Secretary for Policy * Assistant Secretary for Veterans' Employment and Training Service * Administrator – Wage and Hour Division * Chief Financial Officer * Commissioner – Bureau of Labor Statistics * Inspector General * Solicitor

Independent agencies

* Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National and Community Service * Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation for National and Community Service * Inspector General of the Corporation for National and Community Service * 5 Commissioners of the

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a federal agency that was established via the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to administer and enforce civil rights laws against workplace discrimination. The EEOC investigates discrimination ...

(political balance required; five-year terms of office) * General Counsel of the

(four-year term of office) * Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service * 5 Commissioners of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (six-year terms of office) *

National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...

– Chair (four-year term of office) *

National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...

– Chair (four-year term of office) *

Institute of Museum and Library Services The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) is an independent agency of the United States federal government established in 1996. It is the main source of federal support for libraries and museums within the United States, having the ...

– Director (four-year term of office) * 5 Members of the

National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States with responsibilities for enforcing U.S. labor law in relation to collective bargaining and unfair labor practices. Under the Na ...

(Political balance is not required, but, by tradition, no more than three members are from the same party; five-year terms of office) * General Counsel of the

(four-year term of office) * 3 Members of the

National Mediation Board The National Mediation Board (NMB) is an independent agency of the United States government that coordinates labor-management relations within the U.S. railroads and airlines industries. History The board was established by the 1934 amendments to ...

(political balance required; three-year terms of office) * Director of the

National Science Foundation The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National ...

(six-year term of office) * Deputy Director of the

* 3 Members of the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (six-year terms of office) * Director of the

* 3 Members of the

Railroad Retirement Board The U.S. Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) is an independent agency in the executive branch of the United States government created in 1935 to administer a social insurance program providing retirement benefits to the country's railroad workers. T ...

(five-year terms of office; chair, who first must be appointed as a member, also needs to be confirmed.) * Inspector General of the

* 8 Trustees of the Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Foundation (of 13 total; political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 15 Directors of the Corporation for National and Community Service (political balance required; five-year terms of office) * 8 Trustees of the Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation (of 13 total; political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 6 Trustees of the James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation (of 13 total; political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 11 Directors of the

Legal Services Corporation The Legal Services Corporation (LSC) is a publicly funded, 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation established by the United States Congress. It seeks to ensure equal access to justice under the law for all Americans by providing funding for civil legal ...

(political balance required; three-year terms of office) * 14 Members of the National Council on the Arts (of 21 total; six-year terms of office) * 26 Members of the National Council on the Humanities (of 27 total; six-year terms of office) * 12 Directors of the

United States Institute of Peace The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) is an American federal institution tasked with promoting conflict resolution and prevention worldwide. It provides research, analysis, and training to individuals in diplomacy, mediation, and other pea ...

(of 15 total; political balance required; four-year terms of office)

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

Department of Commerce

* Director –

Bureau of the Census The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...

* Inspector General

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

* Deputy Secretary * Under Secretary for Management * Under Secretary for Science and Technology * Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy and Plans * Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency * Director of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement * Administrator of the

Federal Emergency Management Agency The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and implemented by two Ex ...

** Deputy Administrator of the

(Resilience) * General Counsel * Chief Financial Officer

Department Inspector Generals

* Inspector General - Department of Defense * Inspector General -

Department of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...

* Inspector General -

Department of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-re ...

* Inspector General -

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

* Inspector General - Department of Housing and Urban Development * Inspector General - Department of the Interior * Inspector General -

Department of Labor The Ministry of Labour ('' UK''), or Labor ('' US''), also known as the Department of Labour, or Labor, is a government department responsible for setting labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, training, a ...

* Inspector General - Department of Transportation * Inspector General - Department of the Treasury * Inspector General - Environmental Protection Agency

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

* National Cyber Director (position established April 12, 2021)

* Director * Deputy Director * Deputy Director for Management * Administrator of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy * Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs * Controller of the

Office of Federal Financial Management The Office of Federal Financial Management (OFFM) is a component of the United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB), which is part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States The Executive Office of the President (EO ...

Office of Personnel Management An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific d ...

* Director of the

Office of Personnel Management An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific d ...

(four-year term of office) * Deputy Director of the

* Inspector General of the

Independent agencies

* Director of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency to the District of Columbia (six-year term of office) * 3 Members of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (political balance required; five-year terms of office) * General Counsel of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (five-year term of office) * Administrator of the

General Services Administration The General Services Administration (GSA) is an independent agency of the United States government established in 1949 to help manage and support the basic functioning of federal agencies. GSA supplies products and communications for U.S. gover ...

* Inspector General of the

* 3 Members of the

Merit Systems Protection Board The Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) is an independent quasi-judicial agency established in 1979 to protect federal merit systems against partisan political and other prohibited personnel practices and to ensure adequate protection for federa ...

(political balance required; seven-year terms of office). The Chair, who first must be confirmed as a member, also needs to be confirmed. * Archivist of the United States,

National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an " independent federal agency of the United States government within the executive branch", charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It ...

* Director of the Office of Government Ethics (five-year term of office) * Special Counsel of the

Office of Special Counsel The United States Office of Special Counsel (OSC) is a permanent independent federal investigative and prosecutorial agency whose basic legislative authority comes from four federal statutes: the Civil Service Reform Act, the Whistleblower Prot ...

(five-year term of office) * 5 Commissioners of the Postal Regulatory Commission (political balance required; six-year terms of office) * 5 Members of

Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board is an independent agency of the United States government by the Federal Employees Retirement System Act of 1986. It has roughly 270 employees. It was established to administer the Thrift Savings Plan ...

(four-year terms of office) * Chair of the Special Panel on Appeals (six-year term of office) * 9 Governors of the Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service (political balance required; seven-year terms of office)

Legislative branch

Comptroller General of the United States The Comptroller General of the United States is the director of the Government Accountability Office (GAO, formerly known as the General Accounting Office), a legislative-branch agency established by Congress in 1921 to ensure the fiscal and man ...

, Government Accountability Office (15-year term of office) * Deputy Comptroller General of the Government Accountability Office

Judicial branch

* Chief Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals (15-year term of office) * 9 Judges of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals (15-year terms of office) * Chief Judge of the

Superior Court of the District of Columbia The Superior Court of the District of Columbia, commonly referred to as DC Superior Court, is the trial court for the District of Columbia, in the United States. It hears cases involving criminal and civil law, as well as family court, landlor ...

(15-year term of office) * 61 Judges of the

(15-year terms of office)

Committee on Indian Affairs

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

* Director –

Indian Health Service The Indian Health Service (IHS) is an operating division (OPDIV) within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). IHS is responsible for providing direct medical and public health services to members of federally-recognized Nativ ...

(four-year term of office) * Commissioner – Administration for Native Americans

Department of the Interior

* Assistant Secretary – Indian Affairs * Chair –

National Indian Gaming Commission The National Indian Gaming Commission (NIGC; ) is a United States federal regulatory agency within the Department of the Interior. Congress established the agency pursuant to the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act in 1988. The commission is the only ...

(three-year term of office) * Special Trustee – American Indians

Select Committee on Intelligence

Department of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...

* Assistant Attorney General – National Security Division

Department of State

Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research The Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research is the head of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) within the United States Department of State. Before 1986, the head of INR was the Director of the Bureau of Intelligenc ...

Department of the Treasury

* Assistant Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis

Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...

Director Director may refer to: Literature * ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine * ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker * ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty Music * Director (band), an Irish rock band * ''D ...

* General Counsel * Inspector General

Office of the Director of National Intelligence

* Director of National Intelligence * Principal Deputy Director * Director,

National Counterterrorism Center The National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) is a United States government organization responsible for national and international counterterrorism efforts. It is based in Liberty Crossing, a modern complex near Tysons Corner in McLean, Virginia ...

* Director, National Counterintelligence & Security Center * General Counsel * Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

Committee on the Judiciary

Department of Commerce

Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property The Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property, or USC(IP), is a senior official in the United States Department of Commerce and the principal advisor to the United States Secretary of Commerce on the intellectual property matters. In t ...

–

United States Patent and Trademark Office The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is an agency in the U.S. Department of Commerce that serves as the national patent office and trademark registration authority for the United States. The USPTO's headquarters are in Alex ...

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

* Assistant Secretary – U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement * Director – U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

Department of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...

* Attorney General * Solicitor General *

Deputy Attorney General The Deputy Attorney General (DAG) is the second-highest-ranking official in a department of justice or of law, in various governments of the world. In those governments, the deputy attorney general oversees the day-to-day operation of the departme ...

* Associate Attorney General *

Assistant Attorney General Many of the divisions and offices of the United States Department of Justice are headed by an assistant attorney general. The president of the United States appoints individuals to the position of assistant attorney general with the advice and ...

- Antitrust Division * Assistant Attorney General –

Office of Justice Programs The Office of Justice Programs (OJP) is an agency of the United States Department of Justice that focuses on crime prevention through research and development, assistance to state, local, and tribal criminal justice agencies, including law enf ...

* Assistant Attorney General – Office of Legal Counsel * Assistant Attorney General – Office of Legal Policy * Assistant Attorney General – Office of Legislative Affairs * Assistant Attorney General – Civil Division * Assistant Attorney General –

Civil Rights Division The U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division is the institution within the federal government responsible for enforcing federal statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, sex, disability, religion, and national origin. T ...

* Assistant Attorney General – Criminal Division * Assistant Attorney General – Environment and Natural Resources Division * Assistant Attorney General – National Security Division * Assistant Attorney General – Tax Division * Administrator –

Drug Enforcement Administration The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA; ) is a United States federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Justice tasked with combating drug trafficking and distribution within the U.S. It is the lead agency for domestic en ...

* Deputy Administrator –

* Director – Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives * Director – Community Relations Service (four-year term of office) *

–

Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, ...

(10-year term of office) * Director –

Office on Violence Against Women The United States Office on Violence Against Women (OVW) was created following the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) of 1994.United States Marshals Service The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The USMS is a bureau within the U.S. Department of Justice, operating under the direction of the Attorney General, but serves as the enforc ...

* Inspector General * Special Counsel – Immigration-Related Unfair Employment Practices (four-year term of office) * 93

United States Attorney United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal ...

s (one in each federal judicial district, except that one U.S. Attorney serves for both the Districts of Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands; four-year terms of office) * 94

United States Marshals The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The USMS is a bureau within the U.S. Department of Justice, operating under the direction of the Attorney General, but serves as the enforce ...

(one in each federal judicial district; four-year terms of office) * 5 Members of the

United States Parole Commission The United States Parole Commission is the parole board responsible for granting or denying parole to, and supervising the parole releases of, incarcerated individuals who fall under its jurisdiction. It is part of the United States Department of J ...

(six-year term of office) * Chair of the

Foreign Claims Settlement Commission The Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States (FCSC) is a quasi-judicial, independent agency within the U.S. Department of Justice which adjudicates claims of U.S. nationals against foreign governments, either under specific jurisdi ...

(three-year term of office; nominated from among commissioner members) * 2 other Members of the

(three-year terms of office)

Executive Office of the President

Office of National Drug Control Policy * Director of National Drug Control Policy (" Drug Czar") * Deputy Director of National Drug Control Policy * Deputy Director for Demand Reduction * Deputy Director for Supply Reduction * Deputy Director for State and Local Affairs

Independent agencies

* 11 Directors of the State Justice Institute (three-year terms of office)

Judicial branch

* Chief Justice of the United States (life tenure) * 8

Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States An associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States is any member of the Supreme Court of the United States other than the chief justice of the United States. The number of associate justices is eight, as set by the Judiciary Act of 1 ...

(life tenure) * 179 Judges of the United States courts of appeals (life tenure) * 16 Judges of the

United States Court of Federal Claims The United States Court of Federal Claims (in case citations, Fed. Cl. or C.F.C.) is a United States federal court that hears monetary claims against the U.S. government. It was established by statute in 1982 as the United States Claims Court, ...

(15-year terms of office) * 9 Judges of the

United States Court of International Trade The United States Court of International Trade (case citations: Int'l Trade or Intl. Trade) is a U.S. federal court that adjudicates civil actions arising out of U.S. customs and international trade laws. Seated in New York City, it exercises ...

(political balance required; life tenure) * 678 Judges of the

United States district court The United States district courts are the trial courts of the U.S. federal judiciary. There is one district court for each federal judicial district, which each cover one U.S. state or, in some cases, a portion of a state. Each district co ...

s (Most are life tenure; in total there are 663 permanent judgeships, 11 temporary judgeships, and four territorial court judgeships. In the districts with the 11 temporary judgeships, the seat lapses with the departure of a judge from that district at some particular time specified in statute unless Congress enacts legislation to extend the temporary judgeship or convert it to a permanent judgeship.) * Chair of the

United States Sentencing Commission The United States Sentencing Commission is an independent agency of the judicial branch of the U.S. federal government. It is responsible for articulating the U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines for the federal courts. The Commission promulgate ...

(six-year term of office; nominated from among commission members) * 3 Vice Chairs of the

(six-year terms of office; designated from among commission members) * 3 other Commissioners of the

(political balance required; six-year terms of office; one of the seven members is also nominated to be the full-time chair of the commission, and two others are designated as full-time vice-chairs)

Committee on Rules and Administration

Independent agencies

* 4 Commissioners of the Election Assistance Commission (four-year terms of office; political balance required) * 6 Commissioners of the

Federal Election Commission The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent regulatory agency of the United States whose purpose is to enforce campaign finance law in United States federal elections. Created in 1974 through amendments to the Federal Election Cam ...

(six-year terms of office; political balance required)

Legislative branch

Architect of the Capitol The Architect of the Capitol (AOC) is the federal agency responsible for the maintenance, operation, development, and preservation of the United States Capitol Complex. It is an agency of the legislative branch of the federal government and is ...

* Director –

United States Government Publishing Office The United States Government Publishing Office (USGPO or GPO; formerly the United States Government Printing Office) is an agency of the legislative branch of the United States Federal government. The office produces and distributes informatio ...

Librarian A librarian is a person who works professionally in a library providing access to information, and sometimes social or technical programming, or instruction on information literacy to users. The role of the librarian has changed much over time ...

–

Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library ...

Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

Small Business Administration The United States Small Business Administration (SBA) is an independent agency of the United States government that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the Small Business Administration is "to maintain and stre ...

* Administrator * Deputy Administrator * Chief Counsel for Advocacy * Inspector General

Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Department of Labor The Ministry of Labour ('' UK''), or Labor ('' US''), also known as the Department of Labour, or Labor, is a government department responsible for setting labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, training, a ...

* Assistant Secretary of Labor for Veterans' Employment and Training Service

Department of Veterans Affairs The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a Cabinet-level executive branch department of the federal government charged with providing life-long healthcare services to eligible military veterans at the 170 VA medical centers an ...

Secretary of Veterans Affairs The United States secretary of veterans affairs is the head of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, the department concerned with veterans' benefits, health care, and national veterans' memorials and cemeteries. The secretary is a me ...

* Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs * Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Benefits (four-year term of office) – heads Veterans Benefits Administration *

Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Health The Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Health is a sub-cabinet position in the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. Formerly known as the Chief Medical Director of Veterans Health, the Undersecretary is the highest official directly ...

(four-year term of office) – heads

Veterans Health Administration The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) is the component of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) led by the Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Health that implements the healthcare program of the VA through a nationa ...

* Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Memorial Affairs – heads National Cemetery Administration * Assistant Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Congressional and Legislative Affairs * Assistant Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Information and Technology * Assistant Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Policy and Planning * Chief Financial Officer * Chairman of the Board of Veterans' Appeals (six-year term of office) * General Counsel * Inspector General

Judicial branch

* 3 to 7 Judges of the

United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims The United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (in case citations, Vet. App.) is a federal court of record that was established under Article I of the United States Constitution, and is thus referred to as an Article I tribunal (court ...

(15-year terms of office)

Former Senate-confirmed positions

There are a number of positions that required Senate confirmation of appointees in the past, but do not today. The

Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act of 2011 President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese f ...

(), signed into law on August 10, 2012, eliminates the requirement of Senate approval for 163 positions, allowing the president alone to appoint persons to these positions:Maeve P. Carey
Presidential Appointments, the Senate's Confirmation Process, and Changes Made in the 112th Congress
Congressional Research Service, October 9, 2012. Parts of the act went into effect immediately, while other parts took effect on October 9, 2012, 60 days after enactment. * Department of Agriculture: ** Assistant Secretary for Administration, ** Administrator of the Rural Utilities Services ** all members of the Board of Directors of the

Commodity Credit Corporation The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) is a wholly owned United States government corporation that was created in 1933 to "stabilize, support, and protect farm income and prices" (federally chartered by the CCC Charter Act of 1948 (P.L. 80-806) ...

(7) * Department of Commerce: ** Chief Scientist of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration * Department of Defense: ** All members of the National Security Education Board (6) ** Director of the Selective Service System * Department of Education: ** Assistant Secretary for Management ** Commissioner for Education Statistics * Department of Health and Human Services: ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs * Department of Homeland Security: ** Director of the Office for Domestic Preparedness ** Assistant Administrator for Grant Programs, Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) ** Administrator of the U.S. Fire Administration ** Director of the Office of Counternarcotics Enforcement ** Chief Medical Officer ** Assistant Secretary for Health Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Legislative Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs * Housing and Urban Development: ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs * Department of Justice: ** Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics ** Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance ** Director of the National Institute of Justice ** Administrator of the

Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) is an office of the United States Department of Justice and a component of the Office of Justice Programs. The OJJDP publishes the JRFC Databook on even numbered years for informat ...

** Director of the Office for Victims of Crime * Department of Labor: ** Assistant Secretary for Administration and Management ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs ** Director of the Women's Bureau * Department of State ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Administration * Department of Transportation: ** Assistant Secretary for Budget and Programs ** Assistant Secretary for Administration ** Deputy Administrator of the

** Administrator of the

* Department of the Treasury: ** Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Management **

Treasurer of the United States The treasurer of the United States is an officer in the United States Department of the Treasury who serves as custodian and trustee of the federal government's collateral assets and the supervisor of the department's currency and coinage produc ...

* Department of Veterans Affairs: ** Assistant Secretary for Management ** Assistant Secretary for Human Resources and Administration ** Assistant Secretary for Public and Intergovernmental Affairs ** Assistant Secretary for Operations, Security, and Preparedness *

: ** Alternative Federal Co-Chairman * Council of Economic Advisers: ** all members (2), except the Chairperson * Corporation for National and Community Service: ** Managing directors (2) *

National Council on Disability The National Council on Disability (NCD) is an advisory agency on disability policy in the United States for all levels of government and for private sector entities NCD is an independent agency of the United States government headquartered in ...

: ** All members, including the Chairperson *

National Museum and Library Services Boards National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...

: ** all members *

: ** all Board members * Office of National Drug Control Policy: ** Deputy Directors *

Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation ] The Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation (ONHIR) is an independent agency of the executive branch of the U.S. Government. It is responsible for assisting Hopi and Navajo Indians impacted by the relocation that Congress A congress is ...

: ** Commissioner *

United States Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 b ...

(USAID): ** Assistant Administrator for Management * Community Development Financial Institution Fund: ** Administrator *

Mississippi River Commission The United States Army Corps of Engineers Mississippi Valley Division (MVD) is responsible for the Corps water resources programs within 370,000-square-miles of the Mississippi River Valley, as well as the watershed portions of the Red River ...

: ** all Commissioners (7) * National Board for Education Sciences: ** all members (15) *

National Institute for Literacy National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...

Advisory Board: ** all members (10) * Board of Trustees of the

Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts Development The Institute of American Indian Arts (IAIA) is a Public college, public Tribal colleges and universities, tribal Land-grant university, land-grant college in Santa Fe, New Mexico. The college focuses on Native American art. It operates the Muse ...

: ** all members (13) *

United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps The United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (PHSCC), also referred to as the Commissioned Corps of the United States Public Health Service, is the federal uniformed service of the U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) and one of the ...

: ** all appointments and promotions (except Surgeon General) *

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps, known informally as the NOAA Corps, is one of eight federal uniformed services of the United States, and operates under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administ ...

: ** all appointments and promotions The act also eliminated entirely the positions of

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Networks and Information Integration The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Networks & Information Integration (ASD(NII)) was an appointed position that provided management and oversight of all DoD information technology, including national security systems. The ASD(NII) also served as ...

and

Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, or ATSD (PA), is the principal staff advisor and assistant to the Secretary of Defense and Deputy Secretary of Defense for public information, internal information, community relations, ...

References

{{Reflist

External links

2008 ''United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions''
(

Plum Book ''United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions'' (more commonly referred to as the Plum Book) is a book that lists positions in the United States government that are subject to political appointment. It lists around 9,000 federal ...

)
Presidential Appointee Positions Requiring Senate Confirmation and Committees Handling Nominations - Updated March 18, 2008
-

Presidential Appointee Positions Requiring Senate Confirmation and Committees Handling Nominations - November 15, 2012
-

Presidential Appointee Initiative
-

Brookings Institution The Brookings Institution, often stylized as simply Brookings, is an American research group founded in 1916. Located on Think Tank Row in Washington, D.C., the organization conducts research and education in the social sciences, primarily in e ...

Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act of 2011
Executive branch of the government of the United States Legislative branch of the United States government Lists related to the United States Senate

Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry

Independent agencies

Committee on Armed Services

Department of the Air Force The United States Department of the Air Force (DAF) is one of the three military departments within the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The Department of the Air Force was formed on September 18, 1947, per the National Sec ...

Joint Chiefs of Staff The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) is the body of the most senior uniformed leaders within the United States Department of Defense, that advises the president of the United States, the secretary of defense, the Homeland Security Council and the ...

Department of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-re ...

Independent agencies

Judicial branch

Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs

Executive Office of the President

Independent agencies

Committee on the Budget

Executive Office of the President

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

Independent agencies

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

Department of Energy A Ministry of Energy or Department of Energy is a government department in some countries that typically oversees the production of fuel and electricity; in the United States, however, it manages nuclear weapons development and conducts energy-re ...

Committee on Environment and Public Works

Executive Office of the President

Other independent agencies

Committee on Finance

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

Other independent agencies

Judicial branch

Committee on Foreign Relations

United States Mission to the United Nations

United States Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 b ...

International Finance Corporation The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is an international financial institution that offers investment, advisory, and asset-management services to encourage private-sector development in less developed countries. The IFC is a member of ...

Other independent agencies

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

Department of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

Department of Labor The Ministry of Labour ('' UK''), or Labor ('' US''), also known as the Department of Labour, or Labor, is a government department responsible for setting labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, training, a ...

Independent agencies

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

Department Inspector Generals

Executive Office of the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenc ...

Office of Personnel Management An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific d ...

Independent agencies

Legislative branch

Judicial branch

Committee on Indian Affairs

Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...

Select Committee on Intelligence

Department of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...

Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...

Office of the Director of National Intelligence

Committee on the Judiciary

Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terr ...

Department of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...

Executive Office of the President

Independent agencies

Judicial branch

Committee on Rules and Administration

Independent agencies

Legislative branch

Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

Small Business Administration The United States Small Business Administration (SBA) is an independent agency of the United States government that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the Small Business Administration is "to maintain and stre ...

Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Department of Labor The Ministry of Labour ('' UK''), or Labor ('' US''), also known as the Department of Labour, or Labor, is a government department responsible for setting labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, training, a ...

Department of Veterans Affairs The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a Cabinet-level executive branch department of the federal government charged with providing life-long healthcare services to eligible military veterans at the 170 VA medical centers an ...

Judicial branch

Former Senate-confirmed positions

See also

References

External links