List of legislatures by country
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This is a list of legislatures by country. A "
legislature A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its p ...
" is the generic name for the national
parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
s and
congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
es that act as a plenary general assembly of representatives and that have the power to legislate. All entities included in the
list of sovereign states The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership withi ...
are included in this list.


Names of legislatures

The legislatures are listed with their names in English and the name in the (most-used) native language of the country (or the official name in the second-most used native language in cases where English is the majority "native" language)


List of legislatures


Supranational legislatures


Legislatures of sovereign states (Member and observer states of the United Nations)


Legislatures of autonomous regions, dependencies and other territories


Legislatures of non-UN states (including unrecognized and disputed territories)

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Serbian Cyrillic The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ( sr, / , ) is a variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language, updated in 1818 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić. It is one of the two alphabets used to write standard modern Serbian, t ...
: ) , Unicameral , 4 , , 120 , 15,493 , - , , colspan="2" align="center", Assembly of the Republic (Cumhuriyet Meclisi) , Unicameral , 5 , , 50 , 5,898 , - , , colspan="2" align="center",
Sahrawi National Council The Sahrawi National Council (SNC) or Sahrawi Parliament is the legislature of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Its structure and competences are guided by the Constitution of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR). The present speaker ...
(المجلس الوطني الصحراوي ''Al-Majlis al-Watani al-Sahrawi'') , Unicameral , 2 , , 53 , , - , rowspan=2, , rowspan=2,
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
(''Baarlamaanka'') ,
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
(''Golaha Wakiilada'') ,
Lower Lower may refer to: *Lower (surname) *Lower Township, New Jersey *Lower Receiver (firearms) *Lower Wick Gloucestershire, England See also *Nizhny Nizhny (russian: Ни́жний; masculine), Nizhnyaya (; feminine), or Nizhneye (russian: Ни́ ...
, 5 , , 82 , 42,682 , - , House of Elders (''Golaha Guurtida'') , Upper , 6 , , 82 , 42,682 , - , , colspan="2" align="center",
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
, Unicameral , 5 , , 34 , 2,117 , - ,
Central Tibetan Administration The Central Tibetan Administration (, , ), often referred to as the Tibetan Government-in-Exile, is a non-profit political organization based in Dharamshala, India. Its organization is modeled after an elective parliamentary government, comp ...
(in exile) , colspan="2" align="center",
Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration The Tibetan Parliament in Exile (TPiE), officially the Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration, is the unicameral and highest Legislature, legislative organ of the Central Tibetan Administration, the government-in-exile of the Tibet Au ...
(''གྲོས་ཚོགས་ཐོག་གསུང་བཤད།'') , Unicameral , 5 ,
First-past-the-post voting In a first-past-the-post electoral system (FPTP or FPP), formally called single-member plurality voting (SMP) when used in single-member districts or informally choose-one voting in contrast to ranked voting, or score voting, voters cast thei ...
, 43 , 73,953 , - , , colspan="2" align="center", Supreme Council (Верховный Совет, ''Verkhovny Sovet'') , Unicameral , 5 , , 43 , 12,062


See also

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Elections by country For each ''de jure'' and ''de facto'' sovereign state and dependent territory an article on elections in that entity has been included and information on the way the head of state, head of government, and the legislature is selected. Merged cell ...
(legislatures elections) * List of national governments * List of current heads of state and government * List of supreme courts by country * List of United States state legislatures * Legislative assemblies of Canadian provinces and territories *
Parliaments of the Australian states and territories The Parliaments of the Australian states and territories are legislative bodies within the federal framework of the Commonwealth of Australia. All the parliaments are based on the Westminster system, and each is regulated by its own constitut ...
*
National parliaments of the European Union The national parliaments of the European Union are those legislatures responsible for each member state of the European Union (EU). They have a certain degree of institutionalised influence which was expanded under the Treaty of Lisbon to include ...
*
List of legislatures by number of members This is a list of legislatures by number of members. Non-sovereign entities and unrecognized states are marked in ''italics''. Lists {, , - ! align="center" , Country !! align="center" , Name of Legislature !! align="center" , Type !! Lo ...
*
List of legislative buildings A legislative building is a building in which a legislature sits and makes laws for its respective Polity, political entity. The term used for the building varies between the political entities, such as "building", "capitol", "hall", "house", or ...


Notes


References

{{National unicameral legislatures Legislatures-related lists
Legislatures A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known a ...
*