List of Palestinian suicide attacks
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This article contains lists of Palestinian
suicide attacks A suicide attack is any violent attack, usually entailing the attacker detonating an explosive, where the attacker has accepted their own death as a direct result of the attacking method used. Suicide attacks have occurred throughout histor ...
carried out by
Palestinian Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
individuals and militant groups, usually against
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
i civilian targets. The use of indiscriminate attacks on civilian populations is illegal under international law. The first suicide attack was carried out in 1989 and the attacks steeply declined by 2008. The high point was in 2002 during the Second Intifada. A 2007 study of Palestinian suicide bombings during the Second Intifada (September 2000 through August 2005) found that 39.9 percent of the suicide attacks were carried out by
Hamas Hamas (, ; , ; an acronym of , "Islamic Resistance Movement") is a Palestinian Sunni-Islamic fundamentalist, militant, and nationalist organization. It has a social service wing, Dawah, and a military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam ...
, 26.4 percent by Fatah, 25.7 percent by the
Palestinian Islamic Jihad The Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine ( ar, حركة الجهاد الإسلامي في فلسطين, ''Harakat al-Jihād al-Islāmi fi Filastīn''), known in the West simply as Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), is a Palestinian Islamist pa ...
(PIJ), 5.4 percent by the
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine ( ar, الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين, translit=al-Jabhah al-Sha`biyyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn, PFLP) is a secular Palestinian Marxist–Leninist and revolutionary so ...
(PFLP) and 2.7 percent by other organizations. The
Simon Wiesenthal Center The Simon Wiesenthal Center (SWC) is a Jewish human rights organization established in 1977 by Rabbi Marvin Hier. The center is known for Holocaust research and remembrance, hunting Nazi war criminals, combating anti-Semitism, tolerance educat ...
has advocated classifying suicide bombings as crimes against humanity, a position adopted by Amnesty International and
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human r ...
in 2002.The European Union, Antisemitism, and the Politics of Denial
University of Nebraska Press, by R. Amy Elman, page 90 ''The criteria used for this list: successful deliberate attacks committed by Palestinian militant groups against either civilians or security forces, in which the perpetrators intended to die during the attack.'' *''Bold indicates attacks resulting in over 10 deaths''. *''Bold Underscored indicates attacks resulting in over 20 deaths''. *The perpetrator(s) are not included in the death tolls noted in this list.


1980s


1989 (1 attack)


1990s


1993 (2 bombings)


1994 (5 bombings)


1995 (4 bombings)


1996 (4 bombings)


1997 (3 bombings)


1998 (2 bombings)


1999 (2 bombings)


2000s

The
Al-Aqsa Intifada The Second Intifada ( ar, الانتفاضة الثانية, ; he, האינתיפאדה השנייה, ), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada ( ar, انتفاضة الأقصى, label=none, '), was a major Palestinian uprising against Israel ...
saw a dramatic upswing in suicide bombings, with A, 40% of the total number originated in East Jerusalem.


2000 (5 bombings)


2001 (40 bombings)


2002 (47 bombings)


2003 (23 bombings)


2004 (17 bombings)


2005 (9 bombings)


2006 (3 bombings)


2007 (1 bombing)


2008 (2 bombings)


2010s


2015 (1 bombing)


2016 (1 bombing)


Total number of injuries and fatalities, by year

''Note: statistics are taken from lists above.''


See also

* Lists of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel * List of attacks on non-combatants in the Second Intifada *
Civilian casualties in the Second Intifada The following is a partial list of civilian casualties in the Second Intifada. In the ten years from 2000-2010, of 6371 Palestinians killed by Israeli forces, at least 2996 did not participate in hostilities when killed, and 1317 were minors. Of 1 ...
* Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2000 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2001 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2002 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2003 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2004 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2005 *
Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2006 Violence is the use of physical force so as to injure, abuse, damage, or destroy. Other definitions are also used, such as the World Health Organization's definition of violence as "the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened o ...
* Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2007 * Violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2008 *
Israeli West Bank barrier The Israeli West Bank barrier, comprising the West Bank Wall and the West Bank fence, is a separation barrier built by Israel along the Green Line and inside parts of the West Bank. It is a contentious element of the Israeli–Palestinian ...
* Israeli casualties of war *
Palestinian political violence Palestinian political violence refers to acts of violence perpetrated for political ends in relation to the State of Palestine or in connection with Palestinian nationalism. Common political objectives include self-determination in and sovere ...
* First Intifada (1987-1993) * Second Intifada (2000-2005) * Silent Intifada (2014) *
Israeli–Palestinian conflict (2015) The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is one of the world's most enduring conflicts, beginning in the mid-20th century. Various attempts have been made to resolve the conflict as part of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process, alongside other eff ...
* Sumud (steadfastness)


Sources and external links


Israeli Ministry of Foreign AffairsJohnston's Terrorism Archive
Fatal terrorist attacks in Israel since the Declaration of Principles
Palestinian Suicide Bombers: A Statistical Analysis
TruTV TruTV (stylized as truTV) is an American basic cable channel owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The channel primarily broadcasts comedy, docusoaps and reality shows. The channel was originally launched in 1991 as Court TV, a network that fo ...


Notes


Citations


Sources

* {{Arab–Israeli conflict * * Palestinian suicide attacks Terrorist attacks attributed to Palestinian militant groups Palestinian suicide attacks
suicide attacks A suicide attack is any violent attack, usually entailing the attacker detonating an explosive, where the attacker has accepted their own death as a direct result of the attacking method used. Suicide attacks have occurred throughout histor ...
suicide