Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore (born Lionel Herbert Blythe; April 28, 1878 – November 15, 1954) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio as well as a film director.[2] He won an Academy Award for Best Actor
Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in A Free Soul
A Free Soul (1931), and remains best known to modern audiences for the role of the villainous Mr. Potter
Mr. Potter character in Frank Capra's 1946 film It's a Wonderful Life. He is also particularly remembered as Ebenezer Scrooge
Ebenezer Scrooge in annual broadcasts of A Christmas Carol during his last two decades. He is also known for playing Dr. Leonard Gillespie in MGM's nine Dr. Kildare
Dr. Kildare films, a role he reprised in a further six films focussing solely on Gillespie and in a radio series entitled The Story of Dr. Kildare. He was a member of the theatrical Barrymore family.

Contents

1 Early life 2 Stage career 3 Film career 4 Politics 5 Medical issues 6 Composer; graphic artist; novelist 7 Death 8 Tributes 9 Works 10 See also 11 References 12 Bibliography 13 External links

Early life[edit] Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore was born Lionel Herbert Blythe in Philadelphia, the son of actors Georgiana Drew
Georgiana Drew Barrymore and Maurice Barrymore
Maurice Barrymore (born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blyth). He was the elder brother of Ethel and John Barrymore, the uncle of John Drew Barrymore
John Drew Barrymore and Diana Barrymore and the great-uncle of Drew Barrymore, among other members of the Barrymore family. He attended private schools as a child, including the Art Students League of New York.[3] While raised a Roman Catholic,[4] Barrymore attended the Episcopal Academy
Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia.[5] Barrymore graduated from Seton Hall Preparatory School, the Roman Catholic
Roman Catholic college prep school, in the class of 1891.[6] He was married twice, to actresses Doris Rankin
Doris Rankin and Irene Fenwick, a one-time lover of his brother, John. Doris's sister Gladys was married to Lionel's uncle Sidney Drew, which made Gladys both his aunt and sister-in-law. Doris Rankin
Doris Rankin bore Lionel two daughters, Ethel Barrymore II (1908 – 1910)[7] and Mary Barrymore (1916 – 1917).[8] Neither child survived infancy.[9][10][11] Barrymore never truly recovered from the deaths of his girls, and their loss undoubtedly strained his marriage to Doris Rankin, which ended in 1923. Years later, Barrymore developed a fatherly affection for Jean Harlow, who was born about the same time as his daughters. When Harlow died in 1937, Barrymore and Clark Gable
Clark Gable mourned her as though she had been family. Stage career[edit]

Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore as a young man.

Reluctant to follow his parents' career,[12] Barrymore appeared together with his formidable grandmother Louisa Lane Drew
Louisa Lane Drew on tour and in a stage production of The Rivals
The Rivals at the age of 15.[3][13] He later recounted that "I didn't want to act. I wanted to paint or draw. The theater was not in my blood, I was related to the theater by marriage only; it was merely a kind of in-law of mine I had to live with."[12] Nevertheless, he soon found success on stage in character roles and continued to act, although he still wanted to become a painter and also to compose music.[14] He appeared on Broadway in his early twenties with his uncle John Drew Jr. in such plays as The Second in Command (1901) and The Mummy and the Hummingbird (1902), the latter of which won him critical acclaim.[3] Both were produced by Charles Frohman, who produced other plays for Barrymore and his siblings, John and Ethel.[citation needed] The Other Girl in 1903–04 was a long-running success for Barrymore.[3] In 1905, he appeared with John and Ethel in a pantomime, starring as the title character in Pantaloon and playing another character in the other half of the bill, Alice Sit-by-the-Fire.[15] In 1906, after a series of disappointing appearances in plays, Barrymore and his first wife, the actress Doris Rankin, left their stage careers and travelled to Paris, where he trained as an artist. He did not achieve success as a painter, and in 1909 he returned to the US.[16][17] In December of that year, he returned to the stage in The Fires of Fate, in Chicago, but left the production later that month after suffering an attack of nerves about the forthcoming New York opening. The producers gave appendicitis as the reason for his sudden departure.[14] Nevertheless, he was soon back on Broadway in The Jail Bird in 1910 and continued his stage career with several more plays. He also joined his family troupe, from 1910, in their vaudeville act, where he was happy not to worry as much about memorizing lines.[18] From 1912 to 1917, Barrymore was away from the stage again while he established his film career, but after the First World War, he had several successes on Broadway, where he established his reputation as a dramatic and character actor, often performing together with his wife. He proved his talent in such plays as Peter Ibbetson (1917) (with brother John), The Copperhead (1918) (with Doris), The Jest (1919) (again with John) and The Letter of the Law (1920). Lionel gave a short-lived performance as MacBeth in 1921 opposite veteran actress Julia Arthur
Julia Arthur as Lady MacBeth, but the production encountered strongly negative criticism.[14] His last stage success was in Laugh, Clown, Laugh, in 1923, with his second wife, Irene Fenwick; they met while acting together in The Claw the previous year, and after they fell in love he divorced his first wife.[3] He also received negative notices in three productions in a row in 1925. After these, he never again appeared on stage.[14] Film career[edit]

Lionel and first wife Doris (in rocking chair) in 1920 silent film The Devil's Garden.

Barrymore began making films about 1911 with D.W. Griffith at the Biograph Studios. Lionel and Doris were in Paris in 1908, where Lionel attended art school and where their first baby, Ethel, was born. Lionel confirms in his autobiography, We Barrymores, that he and Doris were in France when Bleriot flew the English Channel
English Channel on July 25, 1909. Barrymore made The Battle (1911), The New York Hat (1912), Friends and Three Friends (1913). In 1915 he co-starred with Lillian Russell
Lillian Russell in a movie called Wildfire, one of the legendary Russell's few film appearances. He also was involved in writing and directing at Biograph. The last silent film he directed, Life's Whirlpool (Metro Pictures 1917), starred his sister, Ethel. He acted in more than 60 silent films with Griffth.[3] In 1920, Barrymore reprised his stage role in the film adaptation of The Copperhead.[3] Before the formation of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1924, Barrymore forged a good relationship with Louis B. Mayer
Louis B. Mayer early on at Metro Pictures. He made several silent features for Metro, most of them now lost. In 1923, Barrymore and Fenwick went to Italy to film The Eternal City for Metro Pictures
Metro Pictures in Rome, combining work with their honeymoon. He occasionally freelanced, returning to Griffith in 1924 to film America. In 1924, he also went to Germany to star in British producer-director Herbert Wilcox's Anglo-German co-production Decameron Nights, filmed at UFA's Babelsberg studios outside of Berlin.[citation needed] In 1925, he left New York for Hollywood.[3] He starred as Frederick Harmon in director Henri Diamant-Berger's drama Fifty-Fifty (1925) opposite Hope Hampton
Hope Hampton and Louise Glaum, and made several more freelance motion pictures, including The Bells (Chadwick Pictures 1926) with a then-unknown Boris Karloff. His last film for Griffith was in 1928's Drums of Love.[citation needed]

With second wife Irene Fenwick, 1923

Prior to his marriage to Irene, Barrymore and his brother John engaged in a dispute over the issue of Irene's chastity in the wake of her having been one of John's lovers. The brothers didn't speak again for two years and weren't seen together until the premiere of John's film Don Juan in 1926, by which time they had patched up their differences. After 1926, Barrymore worked almost exclusively for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. His first talking picture was The Lion and the Mouse; his stage experience allowed him to excel in delivering the dialogue in sound films.[3] On the occasional loan-out, Barrymore had a big success with Gloria Swanson in 1928's Sadie Thompson
Sadie Thompson and the aforementioned Griffith film, Drums of Love. In 1929, he returned to directing films. During this early and imperfect sound film period, he directed the controversial His Glorious Night
His Glorious Night with John Gilbert, Madame X starring Ruth Chatterton, and The Rogue Song, Laurel & Hardy's first color film. Barrymore returned to acting in front of the camera in 1931. In that year, he won an Academy Award for his role as an alcoholic lawyer in A Free Soul (1931), after being considered in 1930 for Best Director for Madame X. He could play many characters, like the evil Rasputin
Rasputin in the 1932 Rasputin
Rasputin and the Empress (in which he co-starred with siblings John and Ethel) and the ailing Oliver Jordan in Dinner at Eight (1933 – also with John, although they had no scenes together). During the 1930s and 1940s, he became stereotyped as a grouchy but sweet elderly man in such films as The Mysterious Island (1929), Grand Hotel (1932, with John Barrymore), Captains Courageous (1937), You Can't Take It with You (1938), On Borrowed Time
On Borrowed Time (1939, with Cedric Hardwicke), Duel in the Sun (1946), Three Wise Fools (1946) and Key Largo (1948).

Barrymore in David Copperfield trailer, 1935

As Mr. Potter
Mr. Potter in It's a Wonderful Life, 1946

In a series of Doctor Kildare
Doctor Kildare movies in the 1930s and 1940s, he played the irascible Doctor Gillespie, a role he repeated in an MGM
MGM radio series that debuted in New York in 1950 and was later syndicated. He also played the title role in the 1940s radio series, Mayor of the Town. Barrymore had broken his hip in an accident, hence he played Gillespie in a wheelchair. Later, his worsening arthritis kept him in the chair.[19] The injury also precluded his playing Ebenezer Scrooge in the 1938 MGM
MGM film version of A Christmas Carol, a role Barrymore played every year but two (replaced by brother John Barrymore
John Barrymore in 1936 and replaced by Orson Welles in 1938) on the radio from 1934 through 1953. He also had a role with Clark Gable
Clark Gable in Lone Star in 1952. His final film appearance was a cameo in Main Street to Broadway, an MGM musical comedy released in 1953. His sister Ethel also appeared in the film. He is well known for his role as Mr. Potter, the miserly and mean-spirited banker in It's a Wonderful Life
It's a Wonderful Life (1946) opposite James Stewart. The role suggested that of the "unreformed" stage of Barrymore's "Scrooge" characterization.[citation needed] Politics[edit] Barrymore registered for the draft during World War II despite his age and disability, to encourage others to enlist in the military.[20] He loathed the income tax.[21][22] Barrymore was a Republican. In 1944, he attended the massive rally organized by David O. Selznick
David O. Selznick in the Los Angeles Coliseum
Los Angeles Coliseum in support of the Dewey-Bricker ticket as well as Governor Earl Warren
Earl Warren of California, who would become Dewey's running mate in 1948 and later the Chief Justice of the United States. The gathering drew 93,000, with Cecil B. DeMille
Cecil B. DeMille as the master of ceremonies and with short speeches by Hedda Hopper
Hedda Hopper and Walt Disney. Among the others in attendance were Ann Sothern, Ginger Rogers, Randolph Scott, Adolphe Menjou, Gary Cooper, Edward Arnold, William Bendix, and Walter Pidgeon.[23][24] Medical issues[edit]

AFRS "Concert Hall" Radio Show, circa 1947

Several sources argue that arthritis alone confined Barrymore to a wheelchair.[25][26] Film historian Jeanine Basinger says that his arthritis was serious by at least 1928, when Barrymore made Sadie Thompson.[27] Film historian David Wallace says it was well known that Barrymore was addicted to morphine due to arthritis by 1929.[28] A history of Oscar-winning actors, however, says Barrymore was only suffering from arthritis, not crippled by it.[29] Marie Dressler biographer Matthew Kennedy notes that when Barrymore won his Best Actor Oscar award in 1930, the arthritis was still so minor that it only made him limp a little as he went on stage to accept the honor.[30] Barrymore can be seen being quite physical in late silent films like The Thirteenth Hour and West of Zanzibar, where he can be seen climbing out of a window. Paul Donnelly says Barrymore's inability to walk was caused by a drawing table falling on him in 1936, breaking Barrymore's hip.[31] Barrymore tripped over a cable while filming Saratoga in 1937 and broke his hip again.[32] (Film historian Robert Osborne
Robert Osborne says Barrymore also suffered a broken kneecap.)[33] The injury was painful enough that Donnelly, quoting Barrymore, says that Louis B. Mayer
Louis B. Mayer bought Barrymore $400 worth of cocaine every day to help him cope with the pain and allow him to sleep.[31] Author David Schwartz says the hip fracture never healed, which was why Barrymore could not walk,[34] while MGM
MGM historian John Douglas Eames claims that the injury was "crippling".[35] Barrymore himself said in 1951, that it was breaking his hip twice that kept him in the wheelchair. He said he had no other problems, and that the hip healed well, but it made walking exceptionally difficult.[36] Film historian Allen Eyles reached the same conclusion.[37] Lew Ayres biographer Lesley Coffin and Louis B. Mayer
Louis B. Mayer biographer Scott Eyman argue that it was the combination of the broken hip and Barrymore's worsening arthritis that put him in a wheelchair.[38][39] Barrymore family
Barrymore family biographer Margot Peters says Gene Fowler and James Doane said Barrymore's arthritis was caused by syphilis, which they say he contracted in 1925.[40] Eyman, however, explicitly rejects this hypothesis.[39] Whatever the cause, Barrymore's performance in Captains Courageous in 1937 was one of the last times he would be seen standing and walking unassisted.[41] Afterward, Barrymore was able to get about for a short period of time on crutches even though he was in great pain.[33] During the filming of 1938's You Can't Take It With You, the pain of standing with crutches was so severe that Barrymore required hourly shots of painkillers.[26] By 1938, Barrymore used a wheelchair exclusively and never walked again.[42] He could, however, stand for short periods of time such as at his brother's funeral in 1942.[39] Composer; graphic artist; novelist[edit] Barrymore also composed music.[14] His works ranged from solo piano pieces to large-scale orchestral works, such as "Tableau Russe," which was performed twice in Dr. Kildare's Wedding Day (1941), first by Nils Asther on piano and later by a full symphony orchestra.[citation needed] His piano compositions, "Scherzo Grotesque" and "Song Without Words", were published by G. Schirmer in 1945. Upon the death of his brother John in 1942, he composed a memoriam, which was performed by the Philadelphia
Philadelphia Orchestra. He also composed the theme song of the radio program Mayor of the Town.[3] Barrymore was a skillful graphic artist, creating etchings and drawings. For years, he maintained an artist's shop and studio attached to his home in Los Angeles.[citation needed] Some of his etchings were included in the Hundred Prints of the Year.[3] He wrote a historical novel, Mr. Cantonwine: A Moral Tale (1953).[3] Death[edit]

Barrymore's crypt at Calvary Cemetery

Barrymore died on November 15, 1954 from a heart attack in Van Nuys, California.[1] He was entombed in the Calvary Cemetery in East Los Angeles, California.[43] Tributes[edit] Barrymore received two stars on the Hollywood
Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960—a motion pictures star and a radio star. The stars are located at 1724 Vine Street
Vine Street for motion pictures, and 1651 Vine Street
Vine Street for radio.[44] He was also inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame, along with his siblings, Ethel and John.[45] Works[edit] Main article: Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio See also[edit]

Biography portal Philadelphia
Philadelphia portal Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania portal Los Angeles portal California
California portal Radio portal Theatre portal Film portal Conservatism portal

List of actors with Academy Award nominations

References[edit]

^ a b " Hollywood
Hollywood Star Walk - Lionel Barrymore". Los Angeles Times. 1954-11-16. Archived from the original on 2017-07-17. Retrieved 2017-12-06.  ^ Obituary Variety, November 17, 1954. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Foster, Cherika and Lindley Homol. "Barrymore, Lionel Herbert", Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Center for the Book, Penn State University Libraries, 2009, accessed November 15, 2015 ^ "Notables Attend Barrymore Rites; Hollywood
Hollywood Stars Join Throng at Burial of Member of Famed Acting Family". The New York Times. November 19, 1954. Retrieved May 7, 2010.  ^ "A Quiz about Main Line Schools". The Main Line Times. 2008-09-03. Archived from the original on January 15, 2009. Retrieved 2008-12-26.  ^ "Seton Hall Preparatory School Alumni Notables".  ^ "A New Ethel Barrymore", The New York Times, August 30, 1908 ^ The Barrymores in Hollywood
Hollywood by James Kotsilibas Davis, c. 1981. ^ The Greenbook Album, Magazine of the Passing Show ,Volume 8, p. 340, July 1912 ^ " Ethel Barrymore
Ethel Barrymore (1908-1910)". Findagrave.com. Retrieved 22 November 2017.  ^ "NINTH GENERATION". Myweb.tiscali.co.uk. Retrieved 22 November 2017.  ^ a b Barrymore (1951), p. 40 ^ Byers (1998), p. 29 ^ a b c d e Stephenson, William. "Lionel Barrymore". American National Biography Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved April 7, 2014.  (subscription required) ^ Lionel Barrymore, Internet Broadway Database, accessed November 15, 2015 ^ Peters (1990), pp. 117–18 ^ Kotsilibas-Davis (1981), p. 4 ^ "The Barrymores", Vaudeville
Vaudeville Old & New: An encyclopedia of variety performances in America, Vol. 1, p. 72, Psychology Press (2004) ISBN 0415938538 ^ Landazuri, Margaret. Archives Spotlight: Young Dr. Kildare. Turner Classic Movies.com. Accessed: 7 December 2007. ^ Stewart, Patrick (host). "The Lion Reigns Supreme". MGM: When the Lion Roared. Season 1.  ^ The Barrymores by Hollis Alpert c.1964 ^ [1] ^ "Clapboard Conservatives". Commentarymagazine.com. Retrieved 22 November 2017.  ^ David M. Jordan, FDR, Dewey, and the Election of 1944 (Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 2011), p. 231 ^ Marzano, p. 49; Willian, p. 37; Silvers, p. 234; "Movie of the Week: 'On Borrowed Time'." Life. July 10, 1939, p. 56, accessed 2013-05-10. ^ a b Norden, p. 145. ^ Basinger, p. 230. ^ Wallace, p. 78. ^ Bergan, Fuller, and Malcolm, p. 32. ^ Kennedy, p. 177. ^ a b Donnelly, p. 68. ^ Culbertson and Randall, p. 141. ^ a b Osborne, p. 31. ^ Schwartz, p. 241. ^ Eames, p. 139. ^ Barrymore and Shipp, p. 287 ^ Eyles, p. 118 ^ Coffin, p. 72. ^ a b c Eyman, p. 219 ^ Peters, pp. 438 and 597 ^ Block and Wilson, p. 203. ^ Reid, p. 193. ^ " Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore Is Dead at 76". New York Times. November 16, 1954.  access-date= requires url= (help) ^ " Hollywood
Hollywood Walk of Fame - Lionel Barrymore". Walkoffame.com. Hollywood
Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved November 14, 2017.  ^ Hodges, Ben (2009). The Theater Hall of Fame. Theatre World (2008-2009). 65. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 394. ISBN 978-1423473695. 

Bibliography[edit]

Barrymore, Lionel (1951). We Barrymores. New York, NY: Appleton-Century-Crofts. OCLC 594282.  Basinger, Jeanine. Silent Stars. Hanover, N.H.: Wesleyan University Press, 2000. Bergan, Ronald; Fuller, Graham; and Malcolm, David. Academy Award Winners. New York: Smithmark Publishers, 1994. Block, Alex Ben and Wilson, Lucy Autrey. George Lucas's Blockbusting: A Decade-by-Decade Survey of Timeless Movies, Including Untold Secrets of Their Financial and Cultural Success. New York: itBooks, 2010. Byers, Paula K., ed. (1998). "The Barrymores". Encyclopedia of World Biography. Detroit, MI: Gale Research. ISBN 978-0-7876-2541-2.  Coffin, Lesley L. Lew Ayres: Hollywood's Conscientious Objector. Jackson, Miss.: University Press of Mississippi, 2012. Culbertson, Judi and Randall, Tom. Permanent Californians: An Illustrated Guide to the Cemeteries of California. Chelsea, Vt.: Chelsea Green Pub. Co., 1989. Donnelly, Paul. Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. London: Omnibus, 2003. Eames, John Douglas. The MGM
MGM Story: The Complete History of Fifty Roaring Years. New York: Crown Publishers, 1975. Eyles, Allen. That Was Hollywood: The 1930s. London: Batsford, 1987. Eyman, Scott. Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2005. Kennedy, Matthew. Marie Dressler: A Biography. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co., 2006. Kotsilibas-Davis, James (1981). The Barrymores: the Royal Family in Hollywood. New York, NY: Crown Publishers. ISBN 978-0-517-52896-9.  Marzano, Rudy. The Brooklyn Dodgers in the 1940s: How Robinson, MacPhail, Reiser, and Rickey Changed Baseball. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 2005. Norden, Martin F. The Cinema of Isolation: A History of Physical Disability in the Movies. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1994. Osborne, Robert A. Academy Awards Illustrated: A Complete History of Hollywood's Academy Awards in Words and Pictures. La Habra, Calif.: E.E. Schworck, 1969. Peters, Margot (1990). The House of Barrymore. New York, NY: Touchstone. ISBN 978-0-671-74799-2.  Reid, John Howard. Hollywood
Hollywood Movie Musicals: Great, Good and Glamorous. Morrisville, N.C.: Lulu Press, 2006. Schwartz, David. Magic of Thinking Big. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1987. Silvers, Anita. "The Crooked Timber of Humanity: Disability, Ideology and the Aesthetic." In Disability/Postmodernity: Embodying Disability Theory. Mairian Corker and Tom Shakespeare, eds. New York: Continuum, 2002. Wallace, David. Lost Hollywood. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2001. Wayne, Jane Ellen. The Leading Men of MGM. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 2005. Willian, Michael. The Essential It's a Wonderful Life: A Scene-by-Scene Guide to the Classic Film. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2006.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lionel Barrymore.

Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore - allmovie Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore on IMDb Photographs of Lionel Barrymore Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore at the Internet Broadway Database Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore photo gallery NYP Library Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore and several other actors on Orson Welles Radio Almanac 1944 Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore in 1902 in "The Mummy and the Hummingbird", portrait by Burr McIntosh
Burr McIntosh for Munseys Magazine Lionel with brother John Barrymore, 1917 Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore as a child (if photo doesn't load, click the worthpoint link then return to cloud link and click) Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore - Aveleyman

v t e

Academy Award for Best Actor

1928–1950

Emil Jannings
Emil Jannings (1928) Warner Baxter
Warner Baxter (1929) George Arliss
George Arliss (1930) Lionel Barrymore
Lionel Barrymore (1931) Fredric March
Fredric March / Wallace Beery
Wallace Beery (1932) Charles Laughton
Charles Laughton (1933) Clark Gable
Clark Gable (1934) Victor McLaglen
Victor McLaglen (1935) Paul Muni
Paul Muni (1936) Spencer Tracy
Spencer Tracy (1937) Spencer Tracy
Spencer Tracy (1938) Robert Donat
Robert Donat (1939) James Stewart
James Stewart (1940) Gary Cooper
Gary Cooper (1941) James Cagney
James Cagney (1942) Paul Lukas
Paul Lukas (1943) Bing Crosby
Bing Crosby (1944) Ray Milland
Ray Milland (1945) Fredric March
Fredric March (1946) Ronald Colman
Ronald Colman (1947) Laurence Olivier
Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford
Broderick Crawford (1949) José Ferrer
José Ferrer (1950)

1951–1975

Humphrey Bogart
Humphrey Bogart (1951) Gary Cooper
Gary Cooper (1952) William Holden
William Holden (1953) Marlon Brando
Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine
Ernest Borgnine (1955) Yul Brynner
Yul Brynner (1956) Alec Guinness
Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven
David Niven (1958) Charlton Heston
Charlton Heston (1959) Burt Lancaster
Burt Lancaster (1960) Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell (1961) Gregory Peck
Gregory Peck (1962) Sidney Poitier
Sidney Poitier (1963) Rex Harrison
Rex Harrison (1964) Lee Marvin
Lee Marvin (1965) Paul Scofield
Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger
Rod Steiger (1967) Cliff Robertson
Cliff Robertson (1968) John Wayne
John Wayne (1969) George C. Scott1 (1970) Gene Hackman
Gene Hackman (1971) Marlon Brando1 (1972) Jack Lemmon
Jack Lemmon (1973) Art Carney
Art Carney (1974) Jack Nicholson
Jack Nicholson (1975)

1976–2000

Peter Finch
Peter Finch (1976) Richard Dreyfuss
Richard Dreyfuss (1977) Jon Voight
Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman
Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro
Robert De Niro (1980) Henry Fonda
Henry Fonda (1981) Ben Kingsley
Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall
Robert Duvall (1983) F. Murray Abraham
F. Murray Abraham (1984) William Hurt
William Hurt (1985) Paul Newman
Paul Newman (1986) Michael Douglas
Michael Douglas (1987) Dustin Hoffman
Dustin Hoffman (1988) Daniel Day-Lewis
Daniel Day-Lewis (1989) Jeremy Irons
Jeremy Irons (1990) Anthony Hopkins
Anthony Hopkins (1991) Al Pacino
Al Pacino (1992) Tom Hanks
Tom Hanks (1993) Tom Hanks
Tom Hanks (1994) Nicolas Cage
Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush
Geoffrey Rush (1996) Jack Nicholson
Jack Nicholson (1997) Roberto Benigni
Roberto Benigni (1998) Kevin Spacey
Kevin Spacey (1999) Russell Crowe
Russell Crowe (2000)

2001–present

Denzel Washington
Denzel Washington (2001) Adrien Brody
Adrien Brody (2002) Sean Penn
Sean Penn (2003) Jamie Foxx
Jamie Foxx (2004) Philip Seymour Hoffman
Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) Forest Whitaker
Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis
Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Sean Penn
Sean Penn (2008) Jeff Bridges
Jeff Bridges (2009) Colin Firth
Colin Firth (2010) Jean Dujardin
Jean Dujardin (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis
Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Matthew McConaughey
Matthew McConaughey (2013) Eddie Redmayne
Eddie Redmayne (2014) Leonardo DiCaprio
Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) Casey Affleck
Casey Affleck (2016) Gary Oldman
Gary Oldman (2017)

1 refused award that year

Authority control

WorldCat Identities VIAF: 66727566 LCCN: n85151804 ISNI: 0000 0000 8146 7200 GND: 116059982 SUDOC: 061750220 BNF: cb14659629b (data) BIBSYS: 99000072 BNE: XX1089705 SN