Liberalism in Moldova
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This article gives an overview of liberalism in the Republic of Moldova. In the years from 1918 through 1940 and 1941 through 1944, what is today the
Republic of Moldova A republic () is a " state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th ...
was part of
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
, so the Romanian political parties were active in Moldova. It is limited to liberal parties with substantial support, principally those with a history of representation in parliament.


History

After
independence Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the stat ...
from the former
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
numerous liberal parties were founded.


Towards the Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova

*1993: The National Liberal Party (''PNL'') is established. *1995: The Party of Rebirth and Conciliation of Moldova (''PRCM'') is established. *1997: The
Social Democratic Alliance of Moldova The Social Democratic Alliance of Moldova ( ro, Alianţa Social-Democrată din Moldova, ASDM) was a political party in Moldova. History The party was established on 19 April 1997 as the Civic Alliance for Reform (''Alianţa Civică pentru Reforme ...
(''ASDM'') is established. *1997: The Popular Democratic Party of Moldova (''PDPM'') is established. *2000: The PNL merged with the Social-Political Movement "For Order and Justice" (''POD'') to create the Social Liberal Union Force of Moldova (''USLFM''). *2001: The Independents' Alliance of Moldova (''AIRM'') is established. *2002: The USLFM merged with the PRCM and the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party of Moldova (''PNŢCDM'') to create the Liberal Party (2002) (''Partidul Liberal''). *2003: The Liberal Party (2002) merged with the ASDM, the AIRM and the PDPM to create the Party Alliance Our Moldova (''PAMN''). *2006: The National Liberal Party is re-founded. *2011: The PAMN is absorbed by the Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova.


Towards the Democratic Party of Moldova

*1993: The
Party of Democratic Forces The Party of Democratic Forces ( ro, Partidul Forțelor Democratice, PFD) was a political party in Moldova. History The party was established in January 1993 as the Congress of Intellectuals, a breakaway from the Christian Democratic Popular Fron ...
(''PFD'') is established. *2001: The Social Liberal Party (''PSL'') is founded, incorporating the Social-Liberal Initiative Group, the Christian Democratic League of Women (''LCDF'') and the National Youth League of Moldova (''LNTM''). *2002: The PFD merged into the party. *2008: The PSL is absorbed by the Democratic Party of Moldova.


Towards the Liberal Party (2005)

*1993: The Party of Reform (''PR'') is established. *2005: The PR adopts the name
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
(''PL''). *2013: The Liberal Reformist Party (''PLR'') splits from the PL.


See also

* History of Moldova * Politics of Moldova * List of political parties in Moldova * Timeline of liberal parties in Romania
Moldova Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The unrecognised state of Transnistri ...
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