Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County ( postal: Lienshan; ; Cantonese jyutping: lin4 saan1; za, Lenzsanh Bouxcuengh Yauzcuz Swciyen) is located in northern

Guangdong Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020) ...

province, China, and is under the administration of

Qingyuan Qingyuan, formerly romanized as Tsingyun, is a prefecture-level city in northern Guangdong province, China, on the banks of the Bei or North River. During the 2020 census, its total population was 3,969,473, out of whom 1,738,424 lived in the ...

prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province and above a county in China's administrative structure. During the Republican era, many of China ...

. It borders

Hunan Hunan (, ; ) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the South Central China region. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi ...

to the north and Guangxi to the west and has a large concentration of Zhuang and Yao peoples, for whom the autonomous country was created and named.

History

The State Council, established Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County on September 26, 1962. It is one of Guangdong's three autonomous counties, with its county seat in the town of Jitian, and the county governs 12 towns 3 agriculture tree farms. The county-wide total area is . The population is 114,000 people, with minorities accounting for above 65%, with the remainder being mostly Han.

Climate

Languages

Lianshan has three ethnic groups: Zhuang, Han, Yao. The Zhuang people accounted for 47.73%, Han people accounted for 36.12%, Yao people accounted for 15.89%. The Zhuang language of Lianshan is located in the southern part of the county, like Yongfeng, Futang, Xiaosanjiang, Jiatian, Shangshuai, It's the dialect of Northern Tai language. The local dialect can be communicated with the other Zhuang language as Yishan, Liujiang, Nanxiang, Xiashuai.人口语言
, The official website of Lianshan government The local Chinese language is called Lianshanese, it's the dialect of Yue language, locate in the northern part of the county, like Jitian, Yonghe, Taibao, Hedong, and it's the lingua franca of all county. And the locals also could speak the Cantonese (standard Yue language) with some accent. The local Yao language has two dialect: one is Mien language, the mother tongue of ''Guoshan Yao''(), they are living in Sanshui; another is Jianmien language, the speaker is called ''Bapai Yao''(), they are living in Daxuxinzhai. Between the two languages, the grammar is same, but have some difference on the vocabulary and pronunciation.

Sub-divide

.Lianshan is divided into 7 towns and 2 forest farm:
National bureau of the People's Republic of China. *Towns: Yonghe (), Jitian (), Taibao (), Hedong (), Futang (), Xiaosanjiang (), Shangshuai () *Forest farm: Lianshan (), Hedong ()

References

{{authority control County-level divisions of Guangdong Zhuang autonomous areas Yao autonomous counties Qingyuan