Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent
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Boer War The Second Boer War ( af, Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, , 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, or the South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer Republics (the Sou ...

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War in Afghanistan War in Afghanistan, Afghan war, or Afghan civil war may refer to: *Conquest of Afghanistan by Alexander the Great (330 BC – 327 BC) * Muslim conquests of Afghanistan (637–709) *Conquest of Afghanistan by the Mongol Empire (13th century), see al ...
, notable_commanders = , anniversaries = , decorations = , battle_honours = See #Battle Honours , website = Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent is a
Primary Reserve The Primary Reserve of the Canadian Armed Forces (french: links=no, Première réserve des Forces canadiennes) is the first and largest of the four sub-components of the Canadian Armed Forces reserves, followed by the Supplementary Reserve, th ...
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and mar ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, service and/or a specialisation. In Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of front-line soldiers, recruited or conscript ...
of the
Canadian Army The Canadian Army (french: Armée canadienne) is the command responsible for the operational readiness of the conventional ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces. It maintains regular forces units at bases across Canada, and is also respo ...
. It was first raised in 1869 but also perpetuates the 4th Battalion, Select Embodied Militia, from the
War of 1812 The War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America, with limited participation by Spain in Florida. It be ...
. From 1954 to 1968, as a reserve regiment, it also was given a subsidiary title as the 5th Battalion of the Van Doos. This association was ended in 1968. The regiment is based in
Rimouski, Quebec Rimouski ( ) is a city in Quebec, Canada. Rimouski is located in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region, at the mouth of the Rimouski River. It has a population of 48,935 (as of 2021). Rimouski is the site of Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR), the ...
.


Lineage


Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent

* Originated on 9 April, 1869, in Rivière du Loup, Quebec, as The Provisional Battalion of Temiscouata * Amalgamated on 12 January, 1883, with The Provisional Battalion of Rimouski and Redesignated as the 89th Témiscouata and Rimouski Battalion of Infantry * Redesignated on 8 May, 1900, as the 89th Temiscouata and Rimouski Regiment * Redesignated on 29 March, 1920, as Le Régiment Témiscouata and Rimouski * Redesignated on 1 October 1920, as Les Fusiliers du St. Laurent * Redesignated on 1 May, 1922, as the Fusiliers du St. Laurent * Redesignated on 3 January, 1942, as the 2nd (Reserve) Battalion, Fusiliers du St. Laurent * Redesignated on 1 June, 1945, as the Fusiliers du St. Laurent * Amalgamated on 1 September, 1954, with Le Régiment de Montmagny and Redesignated as Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent (5th Battalion, Royal 22e Régiment) * Redesignated on 9 November, 1963, as Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent (5e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment) * Redesignated on 1 April, 1968, as Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent


The Provisional Battalion of Rimouski

* Originated on 9 April, 1869, in
Rimouski, Quebec Rimouski ( ) is a city in Quebec, Canada. Rimouski is located in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region, at the mouth of the Rimouski River. It has a population of 48,935 (as of 2021). Rimouski is the site of Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR), the ...
, as The Provisional Battalion of Rimouski * Amalgamated on 12 January, 1883, with The Provisional Battalion of Temiscouata and Redesignated as the 89th Témiscouata and Rimouski Battalion of Infantry


Le Régiment de Montmagny

* Originated on 9 April, 1869, in
Montmagny, Quebec Montmagny () is a city in the Montmagny Regional County Municipality within the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec. It is the county seat and had a population, as of the Canada 2011 Census, of 11,491. The city is on the south shore of the Sai ...
, as The Battalion of Montmagny and l'Islet * Redesignated on 5 November, 1869, as the 61st Montmagny and l'Islet Battalion * Redesignated on 8 May, 1900, as the 61st Montmagny and l'Islet Regiment * Redesignated on 1 August, 1902, as the 61st Régiment de Montmagny * Redesignated on 29 March, 1920, as Le Régiment de Montmagny * Redesignated on 15 March, 1942, as the 2nd (Reserve) Battalion, Le Régiment de Montmagny * Redesignated on 1 June, 1945, as Le Régiment de Montmagny * Amalgamated on 1 September, 1954, with Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent and Redesignated as Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent (5th Battalion, Royal 22e Régiment)


Lineage Chart

Lineage chart of les Fusiliers du St-Laurent: The regiment celebrated 150 years of continuous service in 2019.


Perpetuations


War of 1812

* 4th Battalion, Select Embodied Militia * 2nd Militia Light Infantry Battalion * Canadian Chasseurs


The Great War

*
189th (Canadien-Français) Battalion, CEF The 189th Battalion, CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War. Based in Fraserville, Quebec, it began recruiting during the winter of 1915/16 in eastern Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian ...


Operational History


The First World War

On 6 August, 1914, Details of the 89th Temiscouata and Rimouski Regiment were placed on active service for local protection duties. On 15 July, 1916, the 189th (Canadien-Français) Battalion, CEF was authorized for service and on 27 September, 1916, the battalion embarked for Great Britain. After its arrival in the UK, on 6 October, 1916, the battalion's personnel were absorbed by the 69th Battalion (Canadien-Français), CEF to provide reinforcements for the
Canadian Corps The Canadian Corps was a World War I corps formed from the Canadian Expeditionary Force in September 1915 after the arrival of the 2nd Canadian Division in France. The corps was expanded by the addition of the 3rd Canadian Division in December ...
in the field. On 8 December, 1917, the 189th Battalion, CEF was disbanded.


Organization


Le Régiment Témiscouata and Rimouski (01 November, 1920)

* 1st Battalion (perpetuating the 189th Battalion, CEF) * 2nd (Reserve) Battalion


Fusiliers du St. Laurent (01 May, 1922)

* Regimental Headquarters (
Rimouski, Quebec Rimouski ( ) is a city in Quebec, Canada. Rimouski is located in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region, at the mouth of the Rimouski River. It has a population of 48,935 (as of 2021). Rimouski is the site of Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR), the ...
) * A Company ( Riviere du Loup, Quebec) * B Company (Rimouski, Quebec) * C Company ( Mont Joli, Quebec) * D Company (Rimouski, Quebec)


Alliances

* - The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers (Until 1968) * -
The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers (often referred to as the Royal Fusiliers or, simply, the Fusiliers) is an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Queen's Division. Currently, the regiment has two battalions: the 1st battalion, part of ...


Battle Honours

The regiment, and the older units it perpetuates, have rendered front line service in three conflicts. All four battle honours are emblazoned on the regimental colours.


War of 1812

* Defence of Canada – 1812–1815 – ''Défense du Canada'' *
Châteauguay Châteauguay ( , , ) is an off-island suburb of Montreal, in southwestern Quebec, located both on the Chateauguay River and Lac St-Louis, which is a section of the St. Lawrence River. The population of the city of Châteauguay at the 2021 Cen ...


The Great War

*
Arras, 1917 The Battle of Arras (also known as the Second Battle of Arras) was a British offensive on the Western Front during the First World War. From 9 April to 16 May 1917, British troops attacked German defences near the French city of Arras on the We ...


Afghanistan

*
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is borde ...


Notable Members

* Lieutenant
Jean Brillant Jean Baptiste Arthur Brillant (15 March 1890 – 10 August 1918) was a Canadian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth for ...


Armoury


Order of precedence


See also

*
The Canadian Crown and the Canadian Forces The relationship between the Canadian Crown and the Canadian Armed Forces is both constitutional and ceremonial with the King of Canada being the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Forces and with the King and other members of the Canadian Royal ...
*
Military history of Canada The military history of Canada comprises hundreds of years of armed actions in the territory encompassing modern Canada, and interventions by the Canadian military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide. For thousands of years, the area that woul ...
*
History of the Canadian Army The history of the Canadian Army, began when the title first came into official use in November 1940, during the Second World War, and is still used today. Although the official titles, Force Mobile Command, and later Land Force Command, were use ...
*
Canadian Forces } The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; french: Forces armées canadiennes, ''FAC'') are the unified military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air elements referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force. ...
*
List of armouries in Canada A number of armouries and drill halls exist in communities across Canada. Of these, the majority were built in Ontario and Quebec. Architecture Chief Dominion Architects The Chief Dominion Architect(s) designed a number of prominent public b ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Fusiliers du St-Laurent, Les Infantry regiments of Canada Infantry regiments of Canada in World War II Fusilier regiments of Canada Fusilier regiments Military units and formations of Quebec Rimouski Military units and formations established in 1869