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''Lentinus'' is a
,
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family Polyporaceae
The Polyporaceae are a family of poroid fungi belonging to the Basidiomycota. The flesh of their fruit bodies varies from soft (as in the case of the dryad's saddle illustrated) to very tough. Most members of this family have their hymeniu ...
. The genus is widely distributed, with many species found in subtropical regions.
The genus name ''Lentinus'' is derived from the Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''lent'', meaning "pliable", and ''inus'', meaning "resembling".
Species
, Index Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of M ...
accepts 120 species of ''Lentinus''. The genus includes:
*'' L. anastomosans'' Rick (1938)
*'' L. anthocephalus'' (Lév.) Pegler (1971)
*'' L. araucariae'' Har. & Pat. (1903)
*'' L. arcularius'' (Batsch) Zmitr. (2010)
*'' L. atrobrunneus'' Pegler (1971)
*'' L. badius'' (Berk.) Berk. (1847)
*'' L. baguirmiensis'' Pat. & Har. (1908)
*'' L. bambusinus'' T.K.A.Kumar & Manim. (2005)
*'' L. berteroi'' (Fr.) Fr. (1825)
*'' L. brumalis'' (Pers.) Zmitr. (2010)
*'' L. brunneofloccosus'' Pegler (1971)
*'' L. caesariatus'' Pat. (1924)
*'' L. calyx'' (Speg.) Pegler (1983)
*'' L. campinensis'' Teixeira (1946)
*'' L. candidus'' P.W.Graff (1913)
*'' L. chordalis'' Lloyd (1919)
*'' L. chudaei'' Har. & Pat. (1912)
*'' L. cochlearis'' (Pers.) Bres. (1903)
*'' L. concavus'' (Berk.) Corner (1981)
*'' L. concentricus'' Karun., K.D.Hyde & Zhu L.Yang (2011)
*'' L. concinnus'' Pat. (1892)
*'' L. connatus'' Berk. (1842)
*'' L. copulatus'' (Ehrenb.) Henn. (1898)
*'' L. cordubensis'' Speg. (1902)
*'' L. courtetianus'' Har. & Pat. (1909)
*'' L. crinitus'' (L.) Fr. (1825)
*'' L. densifolius'' R.Heim & L.Rémy (1926)
*'' L. dicholamellatus'' Manim. (2004)
*'' L. egregius'' Massee (1910)
*'' L. elmeri'' Bres. (1912)
*'' L. elmerianus'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. erosus'' Lloyd (1925)
*'' L. erringtonii'' Pat. & Har. (1900)
*'' L. fasciatus'' Berk. (1840)
*'' L. favoloides'' R.Heim (1964)
*'' L. floridanus'' (Murrill) Murrill (1943)
*'' L. fluxus'' Herp. (1912)
*'' L. freemanii'' Murrill (1919)
*'' L. fuscoexactus'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. fuscus'' Lloyd (1925)
*'' L. fusipes'' Cooke & Massee (1887)
*'' L. gibbsiae'' A.L.Sm. (1909)
*'' L. glabratus'' Mont. (1842)
*'' L. gogoensis'' Har. & Pat. (1909)
*'' L. goossensiae'' Beeli (1928)
*'' L. graminicola'' Murrill (1911)
*'' L. huensis'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. integrus'' Reichert (1921)
*'' L. inverseconicus'' Pat. (1923)
*'' L. isabellina'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. lagunensis'' P.W.Graff (1913)
*'' L. lamelliporus'' Har. & Pat. (1902)
*'' L. lateripes'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. ledermannii'' Pilát (1936)
*'' L. lepideus'' Fr. (choice edible)
*'' L. levis'' (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Murrill (1915) (edible when young)
*'' L. lividus'' Beeli (1928)
*'' L. luteoapplanatus'' Beeli (1928)
*'' L. macgregorii'' P.W.Graff (1913)
*'' L. martianoffianus'' Kalchbr. (1877)
*'' L. megacystidiatus'' Karun., K.D.Hyde & Zhu L.Yang (2011)
*'' L. melzeri'' Velen. (1920)
*'' L. metatensis'' Bacc. (1917)
*'' L. mitissimus'' Bigeard & H.Guill. (1913)
*'' L. mollipes'' Pat. (1917)
*'' L. nigro-osseus'' Pilát (1936)
*'' L. nigroglaber'' Lloyd (1923)
*'' L. nigroglabrus'' Lloyd (1923)
*'' L. ochraceus'' Lloyd (1920)
*'' L. ochroleucus'' Beeli (1928)
*'' L. omphalopsis'' Reichert (1921)
*'' L. orizabensis'' Murrill (1915)
*'' L. palauensis'' Imazeki (1941)
*'' L. palmeri'' (Earle) Sacc. & Traverso (1911)
*'' L. panziensis'' Singer (1973)
*'' L. papillatus'' (Henn.) Henn. (1905)
*'' L. pertenuis'' Lloyd (1922)
*'' L. phillipsii'' Van der Byl (1926)
*'' L. pholiotaeformis'' Velen. (1939)
*'' L. pilososquamulosus'' Lj.N.Vassiljeva (1973)
*'' L. piperatus'' Beeli (1928)
*'' L. polychrous'' Lév. (1844)
*'' L. prancei'' Singer (1981)
*'' L. prolifer'' (Pat. & Har.) D.A.Reid (1977)
*'' L. pulcherrimus'' Sumst. (1907)
*'' L. ramosii'' Lloyd (1923)
*'' L. ramosipes'' Har. & Pat. (1909)
*'' L. retinervis'' Pegler (1983)
*'' L. roseus'' Karun., K.D.Hyde & Zhu L.Yang (2011)
*'' L. rubescens'' Velen. (1939)
*'' L. sajor-caju'' (Fr.) Fr. (1838)
*'' L. samarensis'' Pilát (1941)
*'' L. sayanus'' Singer (1952)
*'' L. sclerogenus'' Sacc. (1916)
*'' L. scleropus'' (Pers.) Fr. (1836)
*'' L. sibiricus'' Pilát (1936)
*'' L. similans'' (Earle) Sacc. & Traverso (1911)
*'' L. squamosus'' Quél. (1888)
*'' L. squarrosulus'' Mont. (1842)
*'' L. striatulus'' Lév. (1846)
*'' L. stuppeus'' Klotzsch (1833)
*'' L. subdulcis'' Berk. (1851)
*'' L. subscyphoides'' Murrill (1911)
*'' L. swartzii'' Berk. (1843)
*'' L. terrestris'' Lloyd (1925)
*'' L. thomensis'' Cout. (1925)
*'' L. tigrinoides'' Corner (1981)
*'' L. tigrinus'' (Bull.) Fr. (1825)
*'' L. tuber-regium'' (Fr.) Fr. (1836)
*'' L. umbrinus'' Reichardt (1866)
*'' L. velutinus'' Fr. (1830)
*'' L. vestidus'' (Earle) Sacc. & Traverso (1912)
*'' L. villosus'' Klotzsch (1833)
*'' L. zelandicus'' Sacc. & Cub. (1887)
*'' L. zenkerianus'' Henn. (1905)
*'' L. zeyheri'' Berk. (1843)
Some molecular studies showed that some ''Polyporus
''Polyporus'' is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae.
Taxonomy
Italian botanist Pier Antonio Micheli introduced the genus in 1729 to include 14 species featuring fruit bodies with centrally-placed stipes, and pores on the under ...
'' species belong to the ''Lentinus''-radiation.
References
Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Fungi described in 1825 {{Polyporales-stub