Lee Siegel (cultural critic)
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Lee Siegel (born 1957) is an American
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles and techniques to communicate ideas. Writers produce different forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, books, poetry, travelogues, p ...
and
cultural critic A cultural critic is a critic of a given culture, usually as a whole. Cultural criticism has significant overlap with social and cultural theory. While such criticism is simply part of the self-consciousness of the culture, the social positions of ...
who has written for multiple publications. He has authored multiple books of nonfiction and received a National Magazine Award.


Early life and career

Siegel was born in
The Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
, New York. He received his BA from the
Columbia University School of General Studies The School of General Studies, Columbia University (GS) is a liberal arts college and one of the undergraduate colleges of Columbia University, situated on the university's main campus in Morningside Heights, New York City. GS is known primarily ...
and his MA and MPhil from Columbia University's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. He worked as an editor at ''
The New Leader ''The New Leader'' (1924–2010) was an American political and cultural magazine. History ''The New Leader'' began in 1924 under a group of figures associated with the Socialist Party of America, such as Eugene V. Debs and Norman Thomas. It was ...
'' and ''
ARTnews ''ARTnews'' is an American visual-arts magazine, based in New York City. It covers art from ancient to contemporary times. ARTnews is the oldest and most widely distributed art magazine in the world. It has a readership of 180,000 in 124 countr ...
'' before turning to writing full-time in 1998. Siegel has been the book critic for ''The Nation'', art critic for '' Slate'', television critic for and senior editor of ''The New Republic'', staff writer for ''
Talk Talk may refer to: Communication * Communication, the encoding and decoding of exchanged messages between people * Conversation, interactive communication between two or more people * Lecture, an oral presentation intended to inform or instruct ...
'' magazine, staff writer for ''Harper's'', contributing writer for the '' Los Angeles Times Book Review'', associate editor of '' Raritan'', senior columnist for ''The Daily Beast'', and weekly columnist for ''The New York Observer''. He is a contributing editor of ''City Journal''. In 2011 Siegel served as one of three judges for the
PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award The PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award for nonfiction is awarded by PEN America (formerly PEN American Center) biennially "to a distinguished book of general nonfiction possessing notable literary merit and critical perspective and illuminating import ...
. Siegel has authored multiple books of nonfiction starting in 2006.


Reception

In 2002 Siegel received the National Magazine Award in the category "Reviews and Criticism". Jeff Bercovici, writing in ''
Media Life Magazine ''Media Life Magazine'' was an online publication that was started in May 1999 by Gene Ely. The publication covered all aspects of the media Media may refer to: Communication * Media (communication), tools used to deliver information or da ...
'', quoted the award citation, which called the essays "models of original thinking and passionate writing... tough-minded yet generous criticism is prose of uncommon power—work that dazzles readers by drawing them into the play of ideas and the enjoyment of lively, committed debate". In 2007
Caryn James Caryn A. James (born Caryn A. Fuoroli) is an American film critic, journalist, university lecturer and writer. Biography James is one of at least three children born to James M. Fuoroli Sr. and Joan A. Ford. A native of Providence, Rhode Isla ...
, commenting on ''Not Remotely Controlled'' in the ''New York Times'', said that "at their best, Siegel’s scattershot observations offer a kind of drive-by brilliance," but that he often "wildly overstates his case or ignores inconvenient evidence." Siegel's 2008 critique of Web culture, ''Against the Machine: Being Human in the Age of the Electronic Mob'', was called by
Janet Maslin Janet R. Maslin (born August 12, 1949) is an American journalist, best known as a film and literary critic for ''The New York Times''. She served as a ''Times'' film critic from 1977 to 1999 and as a book critic from 2000 to 2015. In 2000 Maslin ...
in the ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' "rigorously sane, fair, and illuminating". Maslin noted that, with occasional lapses, it "brings dead-on accuracy to depicting the quietly insinuating ways in which the Internet can blow your mind". In 2011, Donna Rifkind, writing in '' New York Times Book Review,'' reviewed ''Are You Serious? How to Be True and Get Real in the Age of Silly,'' calling Siegel "a tireless adversary, battling wrong-headed people and worn-out ideas" but also saying "there is little practical counsel here." Print version July 31, 2011, in the Sunday Book Review. Siegel's 2017 memoir, ''The Draw'', was praised in the ''New York Times Book Review'' by Jerald Walker as "brilliant." Walker went on to say, "An assortment of lively characters, hard-edged humor, rich psychological portraits and searing social commentary, ''The Draw'' is spellbinding, a coming-of-age tour de force."


Controversies


Deceptive posting and suspension

In September 2006, Siegel was suspended from ''The New Republic'' after an internal investigation determined he was participating in misleading comments in the magazine's "Talkback" section in response to criticisms of his blog postings at ''The New Republics website. The comments were made through the device of a "
sock puppet A sock puppet or sockpuppet is a puppet made from a sock or a similar garment. The puppeteer wears the sock on a hand and lower arm as if it were a glove, with the puppet's mouth being formed by the region between the sock's heel and toe, and ...
" dubbed "
sprezzatura ''Sprezzatura'' () is an Italian word that first appears in Baldassare Castiglione's 1528 '' The Book of the Courtier'', where it is defined by the author as "a certain nonchalance, so as to conceal all art and make whatever one does or says appea ...
", who, as one reader noted, was a consistently vigorous defender of Siegel, and who specifically denied being Siegel when challenged by another commenter in "Talkback". In response to readers who had criticized Siegel's negative comments about TV talk show host Jon Stewart, 'sprezzatura' wrote, "Siegel is brave, brilliant, and wittier than Stewart will ever be. Take that, you bunch of immature, abusive sheep". ''The New Republic'' posted an apology and shut down Siegel's blog. In an interview with the ''New York Times Magazine,'' Siegel dismissed the incident as a "prank". He resumed writing for ''The New Republic'' in early 2007.


Student loan default op-ed

In June 2015, Siegel wrote an op-ed piece for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' entitled "Why I Defaulted on My Student Loans", in which he defended defaulting on the loans he received for living expenses while on full scholarship and working his way through college and graduate school at Columbia University, writing that “ e millions of young people today, who collectively owe over $1 trillion in loans, may want to consider my example.” Economist Susan Dynarski wrote that Siegel is not typical of student loan defaulters both in that the typical student-loan recipient attends a
public university A public university or public college is a university or college that is in state ownership, owned by the state or receives significant government spending, public funds through a national or subnational government, as opposed to a private unive ...
and in that only two percent of those borrowing to fund a graduate degree default on their loans. Conservative political commentator
Kevin D. Williamson Kevin Daniel Williamson (born September 18, 1972) is an American conservative political commentator. He is the national correspondent for The Dispatch. Previously, he was the roving correspondent for ''National Review''. Career Williamson has ...
, writing in ''
National Review ''National Review'' is an American conservative editorial magazine, focusing on news and commentary pieces on political, social, and cultural affairs. The magazine was founded by the author William F. Buckley Jr. in 1955. Its editor-in-chief ...
'', called it "theft," saying that "an
Ivy League The Ivy League is an American collegiate athletic conference comprising eight private research universities in the Northeastern United States. The term ''Ivy League'' is typically used beyond the sports context to refer to the eight school ...
degree or three is every much an item of conspicuous consumption and a status symbol as a Lamborghini." Senior Business and Economics Correspondent for ''Slate'' Jordan Weissman called it "deeply irresponsible" to suggest that students should consider defaulting on their loans and said that ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' should apologize for the piece. Siegel's original article was also criticized in ''
Business Insider ''Insider'', previously named ''Business Insider'' (''BI''), is an American financial and business news website founded in 2007. Since 2015, a majority stake in ''Business Insider''s parent company Insider Inc. has been owned by the German pub ...
'' and MarketWatch. Siegel appeared to further discuss the article on
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.


Personal life

Siegel lives in Montclair, New Jersey, with his wife and two children.


Bibliography

* ''Falling Upwards: Essays in Defense of the Imagination'' (2006) * ''Not Remotely Controlled: Notes on Television'' (2007) * ''Against the Machine: Being Human in the Age of the Electronic Mob'' (2008) * ''Are You Serious? How to Be True and Get Real in the Age of Silly'' (2011) * ''Harvard Is Burning'' (2011) * ''Groucho Marx: The Comedy of Existence'' (2016) * ''The Draw: A Memoir'' (2017) *


References


External links


Video Interview: Against the Machine: Being Human in the Age of the Electronic Mob
at LIVE from the New York Public Library, April 10, 2008
Review of ''Against The Machine'' in salon.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siegel, Lee 1957 births Living people American cultural critics Columbia University School of General Studies alumni Journalists from New York City People from Montclair, New Jersey The New Yorker people Writers from the Bronx