Larry M. Hyman
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Larry M. Hyman (born September 26, 1947, in Los Angeles, California) is Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley. He specializes in phonology and has particular interest in African languages.


Education and career

He received his B.S., M.A, and Ph.D. degrees from the University of California, Los Angeles. His 1972 Ph.D. dissertation was supervised by Victoria Fromkin and entitled, "A Phonological Study of Fe’fe’-
Bamileke The Bamileke are a Central African people who inhabit the Western High Plateau of Cameroon. Languages The Bamileke languages belong to the Grassfields branch of the Niger-Congo language family, which is sometimes labeled as a " Bantuoid lang ...
." Hyman taught at the University of Southern California from 1971 to 1988. There he edited and contributed to many volumes in the ''Southern California Occasional Papers in Linguistics'' (''SCOPIL'') series. He took up a position in UC-Berkeley's Department of Linguistics in 1988, where he served as chair of the department from 1991 to 2002. He remained at Berkeley until his retirement in 2022. Hyman's widely cited and influential research focuses on phonological theory, language typology, and African languages, particularly
Bantu languages The Bantu languages (English: , Proto-Bantu: *bantʊ̀) are a large family of languages spoken by the Bantu people of Central, Southern, Eastern africa and Southeast Africa. They form the largest branch of the Southern Bantoid languages. The t ...
and other Niger-Congo languages. He has received numerous grants for his research, mostly from the National Science Foundation. He also received a
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
in 1979.


Honors and awards

Hyman was the President of the Linguistic Society of America (LSA) in 2017 and delivered his presidential address on "What tone teaches us about language". He is also a Fellow of the LSA and served on the LSA Executive Committee from 2003-2005. He received the
Victoria A. Fromkin Lifetime Service Award The Victoria A. Fromkin Lifetime Service Award is an award named after linguist Victoria Fromkin that is given to a member of the Linguistic Society of America who has performed "extraordinary service to the discipline and to the Society" throughout ...
from the LSA in 2021. He became a Chevalier (Knight) of the prestigious Ordre des Palmes Académiques in 2021. A Festschrift in his honor, ''Revealing Structure'', was published by the University of Chicago Press in 2018. He has been chair of the Editorial Board, University of California Publications in Linguistics since 1999. He has been editor or on the editorial board of many linguistic journals, including ''
Linguistic Inquiry ''Linguistic Inquiry'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal in generative linguistics published by the MIT Press The MIT Press is a university press affiliated with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts (Un ...
'', ''Journal of African Languages & Linguistics'', '' Language'', ''
Natural Language and Linguistic Theory ''Natural Language & Linguistic Theory'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering theoretical and generative linguistics. It was established in 1983 and originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers. Since 2004 the journal is p ...
'', ''Lingua Descriptive Series'', '' Phonology (Yearbook)'', ''
Linguistic Typology Linguistic typology (or language typology) is a field of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features to allow their comparison. Its aim is to describe and explain the structural diversity and the co ...
'' and ''Africana Linguistica'' ( Musée royal de l'Afrique central).


Selected publications

* '' Phonology: Theory and Analysis'' (1975) * "Why describe African languages?" In A. Akinlabi & O. Adesola (eds.) ''Proceedings of the 4th World Congress of African Linguistics'', New Brunswick 2003, 21–42. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, 2005. * "The word in Luganda". In F.K. Erhard Voeltz (ed.), ''Studies in African linguistic typology'', 171–193. John Benjamins, 2005 (with Francis Katamba). * "Word-prosodic typology". '' Phonology'' 23.225–257, 2006. * "On the representation of tone in Peñoles Mixtec". '' International Journal of American Linguistics'' 73.165–208, 2007 (with John P. Daly). * "Where’s phonology in typology?" ''
Linguistic Typology Linguistic typology (or language typology) is a field of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features to allow their comparison. Its aim is to describe and explain the structural diversity and the co ...
'' 11.265–271, 2007. * "Niger-Congo verb extensions: Overview and discussion". In Doris L. Payne and Jaime Peña (eds), ''Selected Proceedings of the 37th Annual Conference on African Linguistics'', 149–163. Sommerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project, 2007. * "Elicitation as experimental phonology: Thlantlang Lai tonology". In Maria-Josep Solé, Pam Beddor & Manjari Ohala (eds), ''Experimental Approaches to Phonology in Honor of John J. Ohala'', 7–24. Oxford University Press, 2007. * "Directional asymmetries in the morphology and phonology of words, with special reference to Bantu." In '' Linguistics'' 46.2 (2008). * "Universals in phonology". In ''The Linguistic Review'', 2008. * "Focus in Aghem". In ''Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Structure'', Potsdam, June 6–8, 2006 (with
Maria Polinsky Maria “Masha” Polinsky is an American linguist specializing in theoretical syntax and study of heritage languages. Career Polinsky was born in Moscow, Russia. She received a B.A. in philology from Moscow University in 1979, and an M.A. in ...
). * Prosodic morphology and tone: the case of Chichewa. In Harry van der Hulst, René Kager & Wim Zonneveld, eds., ''The prosody-morphology interface'', 90-133. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. (with Al Mtenje) * ''A theory of phonological weight''. Mouton. 1985.


References


External links


Curriculum Vitae

Larry Hyman on Fieldwork as a state of mind
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hyman, Larry American phonologists University of California, Berkeley College of Letters and Science faculty Linguists from the United States Linguists of Niger–Congo languages 1947 births Living people Fellows of the Linguistic Society of America Linguistic Society of America presidents