Larry Gatlin
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Larry Wayne Gatlin (born May 2, 1948) is an American
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, whi ...
and
Southern gospel Southern gospel music is a genre of Christian music. Its name comes from its origins in the southeastern United States. Its lyrics are written to express either personal or a communal faith regarding biblical teachings and Christian life, as ...
singer and
songwriter A songwriter is a musician who professionally composes musical compositions or writes lyrics for songs, or both. The writer of the music for a song can be called a composer, although this term tends to be used mainly in the classical music ...
. As part of a trio with his younger brothers Steve and Rudy, he achieved considerable success within the country music genre, performing on 33 top-40 singles (combining his solo recordings and those with his brothers). As their fame grew, the band became known as Larry Gatlin and the Gatlin Brothers. Larry Gatlin is known for his tenor voice and for the country songs he wrote and recorded in the 1970s and 1980s. Some of Gatlin's biggest hits include " Broken Lady", " All the Gold in California", " Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)", "She Used to Be Somebody's Baby", and "Night Time Magic". During this time, country music trended heavily towards slick pop music arrangements in a style that came to be known as
Countrypolitan The Nashville Sound originated during the mid-1950s as a subgenre of American country music, replacing the chart dominance of the rough honky tonk music, which was most popular in the 1940s and 1950s, with "smooth strings and choruses", "sophis ...
. Larry Gatlin and the Gatlin Brothers came to prominence and enjoyed their greatest success during this period with hit singles that showcased the brothers' rich gospel-inflected harmonies and Larry's poetic lyrics.


Early life

Gatlin was born in Seminole in Gaines County, Texas, United States, next to the
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe, New Mexico, Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque, New Mexico, Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Albuquerque metropolitan area, Tiguex , Offi ...
border. His father was an oilfield worker, and the family lived in several locations while he was a youth, including Abilene and
Odessa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrativ ...
. He was reared listening to country and Southern gospel music. His brothers, Steve and Rudy, and he have performed together since childhood; when they were younger, they often sang in their local church with their sister, LaDonna, joining them. They sometimes performed on local radio stations, and occasionally on television shows. They also recorded a gospel music album for the gospel label Sword and Shield. The brothers managed to beat
Roy Orbison Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician known for his impassioned singing style, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. His music was described by critics as ...
in a local talent contest. In 1964, Gatlin was a quarterback at Odessa High School. He was the last quarterback to defeat Permian until Rick Leach did it in 1997. After graduation in 1966, Gatlin was eligible to serve in the military during the
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; however, he did not, instead choosing to attend the
University of Houston The University of Houston (UH) is a Public university, public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the List of universities in Texas by enrollment, university in Texas ...
. As a wide receiver on the football team, he caught a
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pass in a 1968 game in which his team, the
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, scored 100 points. He later auditioned for and joined the Gospel music group The Imperials. The Imperials went on to perform in
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, in January 1971 at '' Jimmy Dean's Las Vegas Revue''. While walking through the showroom, he caught country singer
Dottie West Dorothy Marie Marsh West (October 11, 1932 – September 4, 1991) was an American country music singer and songwriter. Along with her friends and fellow recording artists Patsy Cline and Loretta Lynn, she is considered one of the genre's most i ...
's attention, who thought he looked like Mickey Newbury. West soon met Gatlin and was impressed with his songwriting skills. She recorded two of Gatlin's compositions, "You're the Other Half of Me" and "Once You Were Mine". West also passed one of Gatlin's
demo tapes A demo (shortened from "demonstration") is a song or group of songs typically recorded for limited circulation or for reference use, rather than for general public release. A demo is a way for a musician to approximate their ideas in a fixed for ...
around
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, and even arranged for him to relocate there by purchasing a plane ticket for him (a story he related on the November 12, 2009, episode of RFD-TV's ''Larry's Country Diner''). West later recorded other compositions by Gatlin that would later become hits for him, including "Broken Lady", which was put on West's 1978 album, ''Dottie''.


As a solo artist

With West's help, Gatlin found work in Nashville as a background singer for Kris Kristofferson. In 1973, Gatlin landed a solo recording contract with Monument Records. In December 1973, Gatlin released his first album, ''The Pilgrim''. Two singles were released from the album: "Sweet Becky Walker" and "Bigger They Are, Harder They Fall", though both failed to chart. The latter was recorded by
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the " King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. His ener ...
in 1976 (who had also recorded Gatlin's " Help Me" in 1973). In 1974 came the release of a new album, ''Rain/Rainbow'', and a new song "Delta Dirt". The album and single proved more successful. "Delta Dirt" was a top-20 country hit, peaking at number 14. The song was also Gatlin's only entry on the pop charts, when it reached number 84. In 1975, Gatlin had his first major hit with his composition "Broken Lady", which reached number five on the
Hot Country Songs Hot Country Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. This 50-position chart lists the most popular country music songs, calculated weekly by collecting airplay data from Nielsen BDS along with digital sa ...
chart in 1976. Gatlin won a
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for the song in 1977 for Best Country Song. A new album, ''High Time'', was released in 1976. Gatlin is also credited on guitar on
Willie Nelson Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American country musician. The critical success of the album ''Shotgun Willie'' (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of ''Red Headed Stranger'' (1975) and ''Stardust'' (1978 ...
's 1976 album ''The Troublemaker''. Brothers Steve and Rudy made their first appearance on Larry's 1976 album ''Larry Gatlin with Family & Friends''. They were featured on some of Gatlin's other hits during the late 1970s, notably "I Don't Wanna Cry", "Love Is Just a Game", and "Statues Without Hearts". In 1978, Gatlin scored his first number-one hit with " I Just Wish You Were Someone I Love." Gatlin continued his success as a solo artist until 1978, when he released his last solo album, ''Oh Brother'', which featured the top-10 hits "I've Done Enough Dyin' Today" and " Night Time Magic", the latter of which also made an entry into the ''Billboard'' Adult Contemporary chart. Both songs spotlighted Gatlin's soaring falsetto that became a trademark of his vocal style. In 1985, Gatlin purchased shares in the
Nashville Sounds The Nashville Sounds are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League and the Triple-A affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers. They are located in Nashville, Tennessee, and are named for the city's association with the music indus ...
, a Minor League Baseball team of the Triple-A
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.


With the Gatlin Brothers

In 1979, when Gatlin signed with
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. It was founded on January 15, 1889, evolving from the A ...
, he decided to officially have his brothers billed on his singles and on his albums. That year, their name was officially "Larry Gatlin & the Gatlin Brothers". In October, they released the album ''Straight Ahead''. It spawned the classic single "All the Gold in California", which became their biggest hit together, reaching number one on the
Hot Country Songs Hot Country Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. This 50-position chart lists the most popular country music songs, calculated weekly by collecting airplay data from Nielsen BDS along with digital sa ...
list. This was Gatlin's second number-one hit and led to his being awarded "Top Male Vocalist of the Year" by the
Academy of Country Music The Academy of Country Music (ACM) was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Among the founders were Eddie Miller, Tommy Wiggins, and Mickey and Chris Christensen. They wanted to promote country musi ...
that year. On June 6, 1980, ''Straight Ahead'' was certified gold. The group's next big hit came in early 1980, with "Take Me To Your Lovin' Place", which peaked at number five in 1981; they followed up with "What Are We Doin' Lonesome", which peaked at number four later in the year. They continued their hit success, having top-10 and top-20 hits with "In Like With Each Other" (1982), "She Used to Sing on Sunday" (1982), "Sure Feels Like Love" (1982), "Almost Called Her Baby By Mistake" (1983), and "Denver" (1984). In 1983, the group had their third (and last) number-one hit, "Houston (Means I'm One Day Closer to You)". On January 19, 1985, the Gatlin Brothers sang "All the Gold in California" at the nationally televised 50th Inaugural Gala, the day before the second inauguration of
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
. Though the group never achieved another number-one hit, they had hits that came close, like the jaunty release in 1986, "She Used to Be Somebody's Baby" (which peaked at number two), and 1987's "Talkin' to the Moon", and 1988's "Love of a Lifetime" (both of which peaked at number 4). The Gatlin Brothers were also one of the first country groups to have music videos, such as 1984's " The Lady Takes the Cowboy Everytime". In 1985, Gatlin wrote the song "Indian Summer" with Barry Gibb, which he recorded as a duet with
Roy Orbison Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician known for his impassioned singing style, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. His music was described by critics as ...
. In 1989, the Gatlin Brothers sang
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before game three of the 1989 World Series, played at Candlestick Park in
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. (Incidentally, the
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hit just after their National Anthem playing, and the game was played 10 days later at the same site.) They had also sung the National Anthem at game five of the 1985 World Series at Busch Memorial Stadium in St. Louis, Missouri, and would do so again at game six of the 2005 NBA Finals at
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in
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.


Later work

Gatlin's chart success declined greatly when a new breed of "
Neotraditional country Neotraditional country (also known as new traditional country and hardcore country) is a country music style that emphasizes the instrumental background and a traditional country vocal style. Neo-traditional country artists often dress in the fas ...
" singers entered Nashville around 1986. New stars such as Dwight Yoakam and
Randy Travis Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), known professionally as Randy Travis, is an American country music and gospel music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. Active from 1978 until being incapacitated by a stroke in 2013, he has recor ...
pushed Gatlin and other Countrypolitan vocalists out of the top 10. He had a duet recording in 1987 with another country-pop styled singer, Janie Fricke. However, their duet reached only number 21. He briefly signed with Universal Records in 1989, where he recorded his last singles. His last charted single came in 1989, called "Number One Heartache Place". Gatlin underwent surgery on his vocal cords in 1991 after the years of wear and tear on his voice. In concert, he had begun to struggle with the high falsetto notes that were featured prominently in many of his songs. After recovery, Gatlin worked briefly with an opera coach to rebuild his voice and his vocals took on a powerful operatic style. After more than a decade of singing together, in December 1992, the Gatlin Brothers embarked on a farewell tour before retiring to their own theater in
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. Gatlin went on to star in the Broadway production of ''The Will Rogers Follies''. In 1994, Gatlin and his brothers opened a 2,000-seat theater in Myrtle Beach. In 1995, he played himself in the TV movie about Dottie West's life, ''Big Dreams & Broken Hearts: The Dottie West Story''. West had died four years before in a major car accident. Gatlin co-wrote with
celebrity biographer Celebrity biographers are authors who specialize in writing sensationalized books about the lives of celebrities. Historically, biographers have been limited to those who specialized in literary works on important personalities or those officially ...
Jeff Lenburg a memoir called ''All the Gold in California'' that was published in 1998. In 1999, Gatlin toured and entertained troops of the 1st CAV division in Bosnia. Since 2010, Gatlin has contributed to
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and Fox Business Network as a political and social commentator. In 2010, Gatlin acted as substitute host for Don Imus on '' Imus in the Morning'' and ''Fox Across America with Spencer Hughes'' on March 16, 2011. He also hosts radio shows for WSM, including a weekly gospel program, and the ''
Grand Ole Opry The ''Grand Ole Opry'' is a weekly American country music stage concert in Nashville, Tennessee, founded on November 28, 1925, by George D. Hay as a one-hour radio "barn dance" on WSM. Currently owned and operated by Opry Entertainment (a div ...
'' spin-off ''Opry Country Classics''.


Discography


References

* Wood, Gerry. (1998). "The Gatlin Brothers". In ''The Encyclopedia of Country Music''. Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 195–6.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gatlin, Larry 1948 births American country singer-songwriters American gospel singers American male singer-songwriters American male stage actors American memoirists Capitol Records artists Columbia Records artists Curb Records artists Grammy Award winners Grand Ole Opry members Houston Cougars football players Living people Monument Records artists Odessa High School alumni People from Abilene, Texas People from Seminole, Texas People from Nashville, Tennessee People from Odessa, Texas Southern gospel performers Universal Records artists University of Houston alumni Singer-songwriters from Texas Singer-songwriters from Tennessee Country musicians from Texas Country musicians from Tennessee