Lancet window
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A lancet window is a tall, narrow window with a pointed arch at its top. It acquired the "lancet" name from its resemblance to a lance. Instances of this architectural element are typical of
Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a building for Christian religious activities * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian communal worship * Chri ...
edifices of the earliest period. Lancet windows may occur singly, or paired under a single moulding, or grouped in an odd number with the tallest window at the centre. The lancet window first appeared in the early French Gothic period (c. 1140–1200), and later in the English period of Gothic architecture (1200–1275). So common was the lancet window feature that this era is sometimes known as the "Lancet Period".Gothic Architecture in England
Retrieved 24 October 2006 The term ''lancet window'' is properly applied to windows of austere form, without tracery. Paired windows were sometimes surmounted by a simple opening such as a quatrefoil cut in plate tracery. This form gave way to the more ornate, multi-light traceried window.


Examples

File:South transept, Beverley Minster - geograph.org.uk - 1774861.jpg, Early English lancet windows in the south transept of
Beverley Minster Beverley Minster, otherwise known as the Parish Church of Saint John and Saint Martin, in Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire, is a parish church in the Church of England. It is one of the largest parish churches in the UK, larger than one-thi ...
, East Riding of Yorkshire, England File:High Altar - geograph.org.uk - 1428606.jpg, Early English lancet windows, built 1234, east end of Southwell Minster, Nottinghamshire, England File:Ardfert Cathedral Choir Windows 2012 09 11.jpg, Early English east window and series of nine lancet windows in the south wall of the choir, in the ruined
Ardfert Cathedral The Ardfert Cathedral ( ga, Ardeaglais Ard Fhearta) is a ruined cathedral in Ardfert, County Kerry, Ireland. Dedicated to Saint Brendan, it was the seat of the Diocese of Ardfert from 1117. It is now a heritage tourism site. History Ardfert ...
, County Kerry, Ireland File:Hereford Cathedral (7823194816).jpg, Early English lancet windows in the Lady Chapel of Hereford Cathedral, Herefordshire, England File:Early English Y tracery - geograph.org.uk - 822369.jpg, Late 13th century Y tracery in lancet windows of chancel of St Helen's church,
Barnoldby le Beck Barnoldby le Beck is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England, It is situated just east of the A18 and is close to the village of Waltham and the town of Grimsby. Etymology The name Barnoldby le Beck has origins in t ...
, Lincolnshire, England File:St Andrew's church - chancel - geograph.org.uk - 818626.jpg, The triple lancet east window, c. 1300, in St Andrew's Church,
Attlebridge Attlebridge is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is situated about 8 miles (13 km) north-west of Norwich, where the A1067 crosses the River Wensum. The civil parish has an area of 5.27 square kilometres ...
, Norfolk, England File:Chiesa di Santa Lucia al Galluzzo - Facade - Left Aisle.jpg, Left aisle with single lancet window in the medieval church of St Lucia in
Galluzzo Galluzzo is part of quartiere 3 of the Italian city of Florence, Italy, located in the southern extremity of the Florentine commune. It is known for the celebrated Carthusian monastery, the Galluzzo or Florence Charterhouse (''Certosa di Firenz ...
, Florence, Italy. File:Ivrea Castello Bifora 02.JPG, A double lancet window in the 14th century castle at Ivrea in the Piedmont region of Italy


See also

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Church window Church windows are windows within cathedrals, basilicas and other church edifices. They have been a central element in church architecture since Early Christianity. Early Christianity From the beginning, Christian churches, in contrast to the a ...
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Monofora Monofora is a type of the single-light window, usually narrow, crowned by an arch, and decorated by small columns or pilasters. Overview The term usually refers to a certain type of window designed during the Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissanc ...
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Polifora Polifora is a type of the multi-light window. It appears in towers and belfries on top floors, where it is necessary to lighten the structure with wider openings. The term ''polifora'' usually refers to the window with at least five parts. Overv ...


References

Gothic architecture Church architecture Windows Architectural elements {{Church-architecture-stub