Lamont Dozier
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Lamont Herbert Dozier (; June 16, 1941 – August 8, 2022) was an American singer, songwriter, and record producer from Detroit, Michigan. He co-wrote and produced 14 US ''
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'' number-one hits and four number ones in the UK.


Career

Dozier was a member of Holland–Dozier–Holland, the songwriting and production team responsible for much of the Motown sound and numerous hit records by artists such as
Martha and the Vandellas Martha and the Vandellas (known from 1967 to 1972 as Martha Reeves & The Vandellas) were an American vocal girl group formed in Detroit in 1957. The group achieved fame in the 1960s with Motown. An act founded by friends Annette Beard, Rosali ...
,
The Supremes The Supremes were an American girl group and a premier act of Motown Records during the 1960s. Founded as the Primettes in Detroit, Michigan, in 1959, the Supremes were the most commercially successful of Motown's acts and the most successf ...
,
The Four Tops ''The'' () is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite ...
, and The Isley Brothers. Along with Brian Holland, Dozier served as the team's musical arranger and producer, while Eddie Holland concentrated mainly on lyrics and vocal production. Along with the Holland Brothers, Dozier followed his work for Motown Records as founder and owner of Invictus Records and Hot Wax Records, producing top-charting hits for acts Freda Payne, Honey Cone, Chairmen of the Board, and 100 Proof Aged in Soul.


Early years

Dozier recorded a few unsuccessful records for various Detroit labels before the trio started working together as a writing and production team for Motown in 1962. They first made their mark the following year with
Martha and The Vandellas Martha and the Vandellas (known from 1967 to 1972 as Martha Reeves & The Vandellas) were an American vocal girl group formed in Detroit in 1957. The group achieved fame in the 1960s with Motown. An act founded by friends Annette Beard, Rosali ...
' early hits, including "Come and Get These Memories" (number 6 R&B), " Heatwave" (number 1 R&B, number 4 pop), and "Quicksand" (number 8 pop). In 1964, " Where Did Our Love Go" became the first of ten number 1 pop hits which Holland–Dozier–Holland would write and produce for the Supremes over the next three years or so. After Holland–Dozier–Holland left Motown in 1968 to form the
Invictus "Invictus" is a short poem by the Victorian era British poet William Ernest Henley (1849–1903). It was written in 1875 and published in 1888 in his first volume of poems, ''Book of Verses'', in the section ''Life and Death (Echoes)''. Backgr ...
and Hot Wax labels, Dozier began recording as an artist on their labels. The most successful song was "Why Can't We Be Lovers" (number 9 ''Billboard'' R&B). Dozier departed from Holland–Dozier–Holland in 1973, and was replaced by new arranger-producer Harold Beatty.


Performer

Dozier went on to record a number of albums as a performer in his own right, also writing much of the material. The 1977 album, ''Peddlin' Music on the Side'' ( Warner Bros. Records) contained " Going Back to My Roots", which was later recorded by
Odyssey The ''Odyssey'' (; grc, Ὀδύσσεια, Odýsseia, ) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. It is one of the oldest extant works of literature still widely read by modern audiences. As with the '' Iliad'', ...
. The earlier ''Black Bach'' (
ABC Records ABC Records was an American record label founded in New York City in 1955. It originated as the main popular music label operated by the Am-Par Record Corporation. Am-Par also created the Impulse! jazz label in 1960. It acquired many labels bef ...
) featured the single "Fish Ain't Bitin (#4 R&B, No. 26 pop). He had his biggest hit with 1974's " Trying to Hold on to My Woman" (ABC), which reached No. 15 on the pop chart and No. 4 on the R&B chart. For the second season of the TV sitcom '' That's My Mama'' (ABC, 1975), Dozier wrote and sang the theme song, replacing the first season's instrumental only theme music. In 1981, he scored a
beach music Beach music, also known as Carolina beach music, and to a lesser extent, Beach pop, is a regional genre of music in the United States which developed from rock/ R&B and pop music of the 1950s and 1960s. Beach music is most closely associate ...
hit with "Cool Me Out" and also in that year released the single "Shout About It" from his LP ''Lamont''. This track had considerable airplay on UK soul radio stations as well as being promoted by UK DJ Robbie Vincent in the early 1980s to a British audience.


Composer

Dozier had another number-one hit as a songwriter in the 1980s, joining with
Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and also has a career as a solo performer. Between 1982 and ...
to write the song " Two Hearts" for the movie soundtrack for '' Buster''. "Two Hearts" received a
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for Best Original Song, tying with " Let the River Run" from '' Working Girl'' by
Carly Simon Carly Elisabeth Simon (born June 25, 1943) is an American singer-songwriter, memoirist, and children's author. She rose to fame in the 1970s with a string of hit records; her 13 Top 40 U.S. hits include " Anticipation" (No. 13), " The Right Th ...
; an
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nomination for Best Original Song; and a
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pr ...
for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television. Collins and Dozier also co-wrote " Loco in Acapulco" for
The Four Tops ''The'' () is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite ...
, which is also featured on the '' Buster Soundtrack''. In 1984,
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, England-born singer
Alison Moyet Geneviève Alison Jane Ballard ( ; born 18 June 1961) is an English singer noted for her powerful bluesy contralto voice. She came to prominence as half of the duo Yazoo (also known as Yaz), but has since mainly worked as a solo artist. He ...
scored a U.S. top-40 hit with the Dozier-penned " Invisible". Three years later, Dozier cowrote "Infidelity" and "Suffer" with
Simply Red Simply Red are a British soul and pop band formed in Manchester in 1985. The lead vocalist of the band is singer and songwriter Mick Hucknall, who, by the time the band initially disbanded in 2010, was the only original member left. Since t ...
frontman Mick Hucknall for the British pop-soul band's second album, '' Men and Women''. In 1989, they teamed again to write "You've Got It" and "Turn It Up" for Simply Red's follow-up LP, '' A New Flame''. In 1987, Lamont Dozier composed alone a song for the soundtrack of another film: the song " Without You", which was recorded as a duet by the R&B singers Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle, to be the love theme from the
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'' Leonard Part 6'', released the same year. The song was released as a single and entered the United States and United Kingdom music charts, peaked at No. 8 on the Adult Contemporary Tracks, No. 14 on the R&B chart, No. 85 on the UK Singles, and No. 89 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 (1987–88). " Without You" was also recorded for the Peabo Bryson album ''Positive'', released in 1988. "Without You" also received two adaptations: the first was in Portuguese and the second was in Spanish, in 1989 and 1990, respectively. Both adaptations received the title "Amor Dividido" and were recorded by the Brazilian singer Rosana; The Spanish version of "Amor Dividido" was performed as a duet by Rosanah Fienngo (known mononymously as Rosana) with the Mexican singer Emmanuel.


Awards and honors

Dozier and the Holland brothers were inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum and hall of fame located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States, on the shore of Lake Erie. The museum documents the history of rock music and ...
in 1990. In 2009, he worked on the music for the musical stage version of the 1996 movie '' The First Wives Club''. He also taught credit courses on popular music as an Artist-in-Residence Professor on the faculty at the
University of Southern California , mottoeng = "Let whoever earns the palm bear it" , religious_affiliation = Nonsectarian—historically Methodist , established = , accreditation = WSCUC , type = Private research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $8.1 ...
Thornton School of Music in 2008.


Personal life and death

Dozier was married three times. His first two marriages, to Elizabeth Ann Brown and to Daphne Dumas, both ended in divorce. His third marriage, to Barbara Ullman, lasted from 1980 until her death in 2021. They had three children and he had three children from his first marriage. Dozier died at his home near
Scottsdale, Arizona , settlement_type = City , named_for = Winfield Scott , image_skyline = , image_seal = Seal of Scottsdale (Arizona).svg , image_blank_emblem = City of Scottsdale Script Logo.svg , nic ...
, on August 8, 2022, at the age of 81.


Discography


Albums


Singles

As a member of The Romeos * "Gone, Gone, Get Away" (1957); Fox 749 * "Moments to Remember You By" (1957); Fox 846 As a member of The Voice Masters: * "Hope and Pray" (1959); Anna 101 * "Needed" (1959); Anna 102 * "In Love in Vain" (1960); Frisco 15235 As a member of Ty Hunter and The Voice Masters: * "Orphan Boy" (1960); Anna 1114 * "Free" (1960); Anna 1123 As La Mont Anthony: * "Popeye (The Sailor Man)" (1961) ''withdrawn, and replaced by "Benny the Skinny Man" (same backing track, new vocal)''; Anna 1125 * "Benny the Skinny Man" (1961); Anna 1125 * "Just to Be Loved" / "I Didn't Know (What a Good Thing I Had)" (1961); Checkmate 1001 As Lamont Dozier and a member of Holland-Dozier (Lamont Dozier and Brian Holland):


As composer

*1984: " Invisible" –
Alison Moyet Geneviève Alison Jane Ballard ( ; born 18 June 1961) is an English singer noted for her powerful bluesy contralto voice. She came to prominence as half of the duo Yazoo (also known as Yaz), but has since mainly worked as a solo artist. He ...
*1987: " Without You" – Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle *1988: "Hold On To Love" –
Jon Anderson John Roy Anderson (born 25 October 1944) is an English singer, songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer of the progressive rock band Yes, which he formed in 1968 with bassist Chris Squire. He was a member of the band across thre ...
*1989: " Two Hearts" –
Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and also has a career as a solo performer. Between 1982 and ...
*1989: " Amor Dividido (Without You)" (Portuguese) – Rosana *1990: " Amor Dividido (Without You)" (Spanish) – Rosana and Emmanuel *1990: " Anything Is Possible" –
Debbie Gibson Deborah Ann Gibson (born August 31, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter, record producer and actress. Gibson released her debut album '' Out of the Blue'' in 1987, which spawned several international hits, later being certified triple plati ...
*2004: " Spoiled" –
Joss Stone Joscelyn Eve Stoker (born 11 April 1987), known professionally as Joss Stone, is an English singer, songwriter and actress. She rose to prominence in late 2003 with her multi-platinum debut album, ''The Soul Sessions'', which made the 2004 Merc ...


References


External links


Official website

''Oral History, Lamont Dozier shares moments of his life story and career''. Interview date June 20, 2012, NAMM (National Association of Music Merchants) Oral History Library
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Dozier, Lamont 1941 births 2022 deaths Musicians from Detroit Songwriters from Michigan Record producers from Michigan Motown artists Golden Globe Award-winning musicians Grammy Award winners African-American songwriters 21st-century African-American musicians 20th-century African-American musicians