LDS Family Services
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Family Services (formerly LDS Family Services) is a private nonprofit corporation owned and operated by
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ch ...
. It offers members of the church and others marital and family counseling,
addiction Addiction is a neuropsychological disorder characterized by a persistent and intense urge to engage in certain behaviors, one of which is the usage of a drug, despite substantial harm and other negative consequences. Repetitive drug use o ...
and drug dependency counseling, general psychotherapy, counseling, and other services to women or girls experiencing
unintended pregnancy Unintended pregnancies are pregnancies that are mistimed, unplanned or unwanted at the time of conception. Sexual activity without the use of effective contraception through choice or coercion is the predominant cause of unintended pregnancy. W ...
. In addition to individual counseling, classes are offered on strengthening marriage and families, along with the Addiction Recovery Program, which is based on the 12-step model and Christian values.


History

In 1919, the organization was created as the Relief Society Social Service Department (RSSSD) by Amy B. Lyman, an official in the church's
Relief Society The Relief Society is a philanthropic and educational women's organization of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It was founded in 1842 in Nauvoo, Illinois, United States, and has more than 7 million members in over 18 ...
organization. In 1969, the organization was renamed Unified Social Services (USS) and separated from the Relief Society. In 1973, the organization became a corporation separate from the church and was renamed LDS Social Services; in 1995, the name was changed to LDS Family Services. In 2019, the name was changed to Family Services. Until 1934, the program only had professional staff in Salt Lake City. In that year additional offices were opened in Ogden, Utah and
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. Starting in 1957 the
Indian Placement Program The Indian Placement Program (IPP) or Indian Student Placement Program (ISPP), also called the Lamanite Placement Program,
was placed under the auspices of the RSSSD. In 1962, a branch office was opened in
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, with another opened in
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in 1965. When the program was removed from being under the direction of the Relief Society and USS was created in 1969, Marvin J. Ashton was appointed as managing director. The USS oversight committee consisted of Marion G. Romney as chair, with Spencer W. Kimball,
Thomas S. Monson Thomas Spencer Monson (August 21, 1927 – January 2, 2018) was an American religious leader, author, and the 16th President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). As president, he was considered by adherents of the re ...
, John Vandenbergh (the church's presiding bishop), and Belle S. Spafford as members. In 1971, when Ashton became a member of the
Quorum of the Twelve In the Latter Day Saint movement, the Quorum of the Twelve (also known as the Council of the Twelve, the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, Council of the Twelve Apostles, or the Twelve) is one of the governing bodies or ( quorums) of the church hie ...
he was replaced by Victor L. Brown. As of 2019, Family Services has 85 offices in the
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,
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,
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, Australia,
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,
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, Japan,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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and several other south and central American countries. Staff must have a minimum of a master's degree in behavioral sciences.


Adoption services discontinued

For decades, Family Services had been one of the largest, private, nonprofit adoption agencies in the world. However, in June 2014 the agency announced that it would no longer operate a full-scale adoption agency. Instead, Family Services planned to shift all of its adoption-related resources to counseling for birth parents and prospective adoptive parents and partner with local agencies for services it no longer provided. According to the '' Deseret News'', the agency cited changes in adoption trends such as the reduction in children available for adoption. Family Services has been the subject of lawsuits about fathers' rights in some adoption cases, and other religious-based adoption agencies are under pressure to facilitate adoptions for same-sex couples. But the organization said that none of these issues influenced its decision.


References


References

*C. Ross Clement (1992)
"Social Services"
in ''
Encyclopedia of Mormonism The ''Encyclopedia of Mormonism'' is a semi-official English-language encyclopedia for topics relevant to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church, see also "Mormon"). The five-volume texts have been digitized and are available ...
'' (New York: Macmillan) p. 1386–1387. *''Encyclopedia of Latter-Day Saint History'', p. 1157.


External links


Family Services
: official webpage
Addiction Recovery Program
: Addiction Recovery Program (ARP) meetings webpage {{Authority control Adoption-related organizations Community and social services occupations Organizational subdivisions of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Relief Society Social work organizations Organizations established in 1919 1919 establishments in the United States