Léon Escudier
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Jacques Victor Léon Escudier (17 September 1821 – 22 June 1881) was a prominent French journalist, music critic and music publisher.


Career

Escudier was born in Castelnaudary. In 1837, together with Marie Escudier, his brother, and Jules Maurel he founded the weekly '' La France musicale'' as well as a music publishing company. In December 1860, he founded the journal '' L'Art musical''. From 1850 to 1858, he worked for ''Le Pays'' and ''
Journal de l'Empire A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: *Bullet journal, a method of personal organization *Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period *Daybook, also known as a general journal, a ...
''. Escudier was the French publisher of
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
's works. All Verdi's works were apparently included in the Escudier catalogue. The Escudier brothers helped to establish Verdi's reputation across Europe as the leading composer of Italian opera. From 1876 to 1878, Léon Escudier directed the Ventadour Room at the Théâtre italien de Paris where he staged Verdi's operas. He wrote, in collaboration with his brother, ''Études biographiques sur les chanteurs contemporains'' (1840), ''Dictionnaire de musique'' (1844), ''Vie et aventures des cantatrices célèbres'' (1856), and his autobiography, ''Mes souvenirs'' (1870). After he died in Paris, his catalogue came up for auction and was bought by a range of French music publishers including E. & A. Girod, Louis Gregh, Léon Grus, Georges Hartmann, Henri Heugel, Auguste Le Bailly, Alphonse Leduc, Henry Lemoine, and
Auguste O'Kelly Auguste O'Kelly (13 July 1829 – 16 February 1900) was a Franco-Irish music publisher in Paris between 1872 and 1888. Life Auguste O'Kelly was born as Louis Auguste Kelly in Boulogne-sur-Mer as the second son of the Dublin-born piano teacher Jose ...
.Anik Devriès & François Lesure, ''Dictionnaire des éditeurs de musique français'', vol. 2: ''De 1820 à 1914'' (Geneva: Minkoff, 1988); Axel Klein, ''O'Kelly. An Irish Musical Family in Nineteenth-Century France'' (Norderstedt: BoD, 2014), p. 221, 459–467.


References


External links

* Works published b
Escudier
on
IMSLP The International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP), also known as the Petrucci Music Library after publisher Ottaviano Petrucci, is a subscription-based digital library of public-domain music scores. The project, which uses MediaWiki softwa ...
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Escudier, Jacques 1821 births 1881 deaths 19th-century French businesspeople 19th-century French journalists 19th-century French male writers French male journalists French male writers French music critics French music publishers (people) French writers about music People from Castelnaudary