László Ernő Pintér
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

László Ernő Pintér (born 6 March 1942 in
Sopron Sopron (; german: Ödenburg, ; sl, Šopron) is a city in Hungary on the Austrian border, near Lake Neusiedl/Lake Fertő. History Ancient times-13th century When the area that is today Western Hungary was a province of the Roman Empire, a ...
,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
; died 18 May 2002 in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
,
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
), better known as Pater Ernõ L. Pintér, was a Hungarian
Franciscan , image = FrancescoCoA PioM.svg , image_size = 200px , caption = A cross, Christ's arm and Saint Francis's arm, a universal symbol of the Franciscans , abbreviation = OFM , predecessor = , ...
priest and a
malacologist Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology that deals with the study of the Mollusca (mollusks or molluscs), the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods. Mollusks include snails and slugs, clams, ...
(a person who studies mollusks).


Education

Pintér first joined the Franciscan Order on 29 August 1960. After the noviciate, he joined the order officially on 30 August 1961. He did his
theological Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the s ...
studies at the Franciscan Theological College in
Esztergom Esztergom ( ; german: Gran; la, Solva or ; sk, Ostrihom, known by alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest. It lies in Komárom-Esztergom County, on the right bank of the river Dan ...
and was ordained on 27 November 1966. As a university student, he went to Pasarét in 1967, and in 1973 he received his diploma as a
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
and
German language German ( ) is a West Germanic language mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol. It is als ...
teacher at the Faculty of Arts of Eötvös Loránd University.


Teaching

He travelled daily from Buda to teach at two Franciscan secondary grammar schools in
Esztergom Esztergom ( ; german: Gran; la, Solva or ; sk, Ostrihom, known by alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest. It lies in Komárom-Esztergom County, on the right bank of the river Dan ...
and Szentendre. He held various high offices in the Franciscan Order within the province from 1974 and was promoted to the highest office within the province in 1979. He continued teaching until his death in 2002.


Malacological research

Pintér carried out a compilation and critical revision of the list of the Hungarian mollusc fauna. He also organized and launched a mapping scheme for the mollusk fauna of Hungary and described two Hungarian
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
gastropod species: ''
Paladilhia ''Paladilhia'' is a genus of minute freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Moitessieriidae Moitessieriidae is a family of small freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the su ...
oshanovae'' and ''
Hygromia ''Hygromia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Hygromia Risso, 1826. Accessed through: Worl ...
kovacsi'' (current name: ''Kovacsia kovacsi''), which were discovered in the second half of the 20th century. In addition to his work in Hungary, most of his collecting activity took place in the former
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
,
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedo ...
, the
Maltese Islands Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
and
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, where he discovered numerous new mollusk
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
. On these expeditions, he was a recognized expert on the genera ''
Monacha ''Monacha'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Trochulininae Lindholm, 1927 of the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. ...
'' and '' Vitrea''. A number of new species in those two genera were described by him, and the description of species in other genera was carried out by his colleagues. The results of his scientific research were issued in more than one hundred publications, in Hungary and in other countries.


Hungarian Natural History Museum

Between 1975 and 1998, Pintér was the curator of the mollusk collection of the
Hungarian Natural History Museum The Hungarian Natural History Museum ( hu, Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum) in Budapest, dating back to 1802, houses the largest natural history collections of Hungary and the region. History of the museum Foundation In 1802, Count Fere ...
, where he made his mark as a researcher and a museologist. With the products of his collecting activity which was carried out over more than two decades, the collection of the museum expanded to almost 14,000 items. After some decades of decay up to 1956, the Museum’s mollusk collection became the repository of the most significant material that has so far originated from the Balkan peninsula. Pintér was the first researcher in the museum to recognize the importance of data processing and, starting in 1986, he began the process of computerizing the catalogues.


Taxa named in his honor

Pintér László's name has been used in naming numerous newly described species. This is a sign of the respect and appreciation of his malacologist colleagues. * '' Cochlostoma pinteri'' Fehér 2004 (genus '' Cochlostoma''; Cochlostomatidae) * '' Macedonica pinteri'' Sajó 1968 (genus '' Macedonica'';
Clausiliidae Clausiliidae, also known by their common name the door snails, are a taxonomic family of small, very elongate, mostly left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). Mollusca ...
) * '' Micridyla pinteri'' H. Nordsieck 1973 (genus '' Micridyla'';
Clausiliidae Clausiliidae, also known by their common name the door snails, are a taxonomic family of small, very elongate, mostly left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). Mollusca ...
) * '' Milax pinteri'' Wiktor 1975 (genus '' Milax'';
Milacidae Milacidae is a family of air-breathing, keeled, land slugs. These are shell-less terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Parmacelloidea. This family has no subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocro ...
) * '' Montenegrina dofleini pinteri'' H. Nordsieck 1974 (genus '' Montenegrina'';
Clausiliidae Clausiliidae, also known by their common name the door snails, are a taxonomic family of small, very elongate, mostly left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). Mollusca ...
) * '' Pinteria croesus'' Varga 1972 * '' Platyla pinteri'' Subai 1976 (genus '' Platyla'';
Aciculidae The Aciculidae are a family of minute land snails which have opercula (an operculum is a little door that closes the shell when the animal retracts into it). In other words, Aciculidae are terrestrial operculate gastropods. Even though Acicul ...
) * '' Radix pinteri'' Schütt 1974 (genus ''Radix'';
Lymnaeidae Lymnaeidae, common name the pond snails, is a taxonomic family of small to large air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks, that belong to the clade Hygrophila. Lymnaeidae is the only family within the superf ...
) * '' Vitrea pinteri'' Riedel & Subai 1991 (genus '' Vitrea''; Pristilomatidae) * '' Vitrea ernesti'' Riedel & Subai 2004 (genus '' Vitrea''; Pristilomatidae)


References

*http://www.matramuzeum.hu/e107_files/public/docrep/2002_IN_MEMORIAM.PDF *http://www.matramuzeum.hu/Personal/folia/26/01_PINTER.PDF {{DEFAULTSORT:Pinter, Laszlo Erno 1942 births 2002 deaths People from Sopron Hungarian malacologists 20th-century Hungarian zoologists