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Kudava or Yadunagar is a village in Sadat block,
Ghazipur Ghazipur is a city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ghazipur city is the administrative headquarters of the Ghazipur district, one of the four districts that form the Varanasi division of Uttar Pradesh. The city of Ghazipur also constitu ...
district in
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. This village is settlemented in 1835 during long time famine in northern India because there was a very big pond in this area named 'Kud pond'. It belongs to
Varanasi Varanasi (; ; also Banaras or Benares (; ), and Kashi.) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world. * * * * The city has a syncretic t ...
division. It is located towards west from district headquarters
Ghazipur Ghazipur is a city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ghazipur city is the administrative headquarters of the Ghazipur district, one of the four districts that form the Varanasi division of Uttar Pradesh. The city of Ghazipur also constitu ...
, from
Sadat Sadat ( ar, سادات) is a suffix, which is given to families believed to be descendants of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. In Iran, after the revolution, it is mandatory to mention "Seyed" or "Sadat" in the names of or whose descent from Muham ...
and {{convert, 309, km from state capital
Lucknow Lucknow (, ) is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and it is also the second largest urban agglomeration in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and division ...
.


History

At the time of war between
Skandagupta Skandagupta ( Gupta script: ''Ska-nda-gu-pta'', r. c. 455-467) was a Gupta Emperor of India. His Bhitari pillar inscription suggests that he restored the Gupta power by defeating his enemies, who may have been rebels or foreign invaders. He ...
(a
Abhir Ahir or Aheer are a community of traditionally non-elite pastoralists in India, most members of which identify as being of the Indian Yadav community because they consider the two terms to be synonymous. The Ahirs are variously described as a ...
king of
Gupt ''Gupt: The Hidden Truth'' () is a 1997 Indian Hindi-language thriller film directed by Rajiv Rai and featuring Bobby Deol in the lead role along with Manisha Koirala, Kajol, and Om Puri, with Raj Babbar and Kulbhushan Kharbanda in an extended c ...
dynasty) and Huns, this place was the cantonment of Skandagupta's army. Skandagupta's army had also made a temporary construction at this place in 455–456, the remains of which remained till 1970 in the form of a huge wall about three kilometers long, which was from north to south direction from the heart of the present Kudva village. Gradually people destroyed that wall and occupied its land. Even today, fragments of bricks of that wall are found at the time of digging deep in people's fields and lands and pieces of pottery are often found in the fields falling on the northern side of Kudva village. A part of that construction is still safe in the form of a huge well which is right in front of Rajdev Yadav's house. The diameter of this well is about 5 meters. The huge pond of this village is also man-made, which never dries up. There is no doubt that this pond may have been constructed at the same time. For many centuries, this place was hidden in the forests and people again noticed it in 1835. From 1803 onwards, there was a drought in North India almost every second or third year. During the long famine of 1835, when all the ponds and wells dried up, three brothers of the
Abhir Ahir or Aheer are a community of traditionally non-elite pastoralists in India, most members of which identify as being of the Indian Yadav community because they consider the two terms to be synonymous. The Ahirs are variously described as a ...
caste (descendants of
gupt ''Gupt: The Hidden Truth'' () is a 1997 Indian Hindi-language thriller film directed by Rajiv Rai and featuring Bobby Deol in the lead role along with Manisha Koirala, Kajol, and Om Puri, with Raj Babbar and Kulbhushan Kharbanda in an extended c ...
kingdome) with the help of their domesticated elephants and horses, discovered a huge and deep pond of about 2500 square meters at this place, in spite of the severe famine. There was no effect and was completely filled with water. This huge pond was surrounded by forests on all sides. Those three brothers named that huge pond 'Kund' and settled at this place. Due to the name 'Kund', this place was later named Kudva. Later, due to the descendants of Maharaja Yadu settling here, people started calling this place as Yadunagar also.


Education

One government primary school, one government junior school, three high schools, two Intermediate Colleges (Shree Arjun Yadav Inter College and Shree Jokhan Janta Inter College) and two degree colleges are in this village. *Total Literacy Rate%= 59.9%


Administration

Mr. Manoj Yadav is Gram Pradhan of Ikara (Kudva) now. Mr. Vipin Yadav is BDC of this village.


Nearby Villages

*Makhadumpur *Baragaon *Kauda *Gaura *Devapar *Satuhari *Kaithwaliya *Katyan


Transport

*Railway Station- Mahpur, Sadat, Aurihar *Bus Stop- GreenLand bus stop, Makhadumpur bus stop


Healthcare

One healthcare dispensary is in this village.


Notable People

*Late. Ram Kishun Yadav (Sant, Poet and Folk Singer) *Late. Ramkhelawan Yadav (First Gram Pradhan) *Girija Shankar Yadav (Retd. Principal), *Sheepati Singh Yadav (Former Gram Pradhan), *Manohar Singh Yadav (High School UP Board Topper, IITian and former Deputy Commissioner) *Late. Ram Awadh Yadav (Former Gram Pradhan), *Raghupati Gaud (First Graduate of village from BHU) *Prem Shankar Yadav (Lecturer), *Omprakash Singh Yadav (Principal), *Shiopujan Yadav (Educationist, Director of Shivshakti Group of Schools) *Rajdev Yadav (Retd. Subedaar Major) *Bhikhkhu Singh Yadav (Former Gram Pradhan), *Manoj Yadav (Gram Pradhan), *Janardan Yadav (Socialist Leader), *Panna Singh Yadav (Retd. Sub Inspector), * Late. Prabhunath Singh Yadav (Engineer) *Ravindra Kumar Yadav (Loco Pilot), *Kamala Prasad, *Yogendra Yadav(Army), *Sudama Singh Yadav (Socialist Leader) *Harikesh Yadav (Socialist Leader) *Yogesh Yadav (Junior Engineer) *Rahul Yadav (Army) *Brijesh Singh Yadav(Army) *Suraj Yadav (JRF and Research fellow) *Jagdish Yadav *Rama Singh Yadav *Haricharan Yadav (Teacher) *Sarkaar Singh Yadav (Socialist Leader) *Vinod Singh Yadav *Mrs. Archana Yadav (Educationist) *Ajeet Yadav *Kamlesh Yadav(Poet) *Dharmendra Yadav (Folk Singer)


References

http://aygirlscollege.org.in/aboutus.html https://m.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/ghazipur-9884899.html Villages in Ghazipur district