Kirkham and Wesham railway station
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Kirkham and Wesham railway station serves the
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancas ...
towns of Kirkham and Wesham, in England. It is managed by
Northern Trains Northern Trains, branded as Northern, (legally Northern Trains Limited) is a publicly owned train operating company in England. It is owned by DfT OLR Holdings for the Department for Transport (DfT), after the previous operator Arriva Rail N ...
, who operate most of the passenger services that call there.


Description

There were originally two platforms, but work in 2017 and 2018, added a third. There are fairly obvious signs of the former size of the station in the form of disused sidings areas and blocked-off arches. The station ticket office is at street level with two staircases leading down to the platforms. Originally a cast iron and glass roof covered the platforms similar to that at Poulton-le-Fylde station. This was removed in the 1960s. In 2018 lifts were also installed. Fast lines used to run from Kirkham North Junction (located a half a mile to the west of the station) to what was known as Kirkham South Junction - just east of the station allowing through trains to pass without running through the platforms. These were the last vestige of the four track which originally started at
Preston Preston is a place name, surname and given name that may refer to: Places England *Preston, Lancashire, an urban settlement **The City of Preston, Lancashire, a borough and non-metropolitan district which contains the settlement **County Boro ...
and were removed during remodelling work in 2017 to allow for a third platform and a faster alignment of the remaining and new lines As part of the works, all of the disused sidings were removed. The
signalbox On a rail transport system, signalling control is the process by which control is exercised over train movements by way of railway signals and block systems to ensure that trains operate safely, over the correct route and to the proper timeta ...
at Kirkham North Junction was opened in 1903 and had over 70 levers and was worked by two signalmen and a train recorder. A framed summary in the box detailed the total number of train movements there in a 24-hour period in July 1936 as 656 - the vast majority of these would have been connected with the Blackpool holiday trade.


History

The station, opened in 1840, was originally located to the west of Station Road and named Kirkham. In 1890, it was rebuilt on the east side of the road and later renamed ''Kirkham and Wesham''. Historically the "Wrangway Brook", beside which the railway was laid, has always been the boundary between Kirkham and Wesham, and the station buildings are all situated in Kirkham. Two tracks were built on the northern side of the line for a platform planned but never built due to the outbreak of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. Kirkham Station signalbox which was located in between the Up (Salwick bound) Fast and the Down Fast line was demolished during resignalling operations in 1977. The same scheme also abolished Treales signalbox. To the west of the station, Kirkham North Junction is where the suburban branch line to Blackpool South follows the
Fylde coast The Fylde () is a coastal plain in western Lancashire, England. It is roughly a square-shaped peninsula, bounded by Morecambe Bay to the north, the Ribble estuary to the south, the Irish Sea to the west, and the foot of the Bowland hills to ...
through
Lytham Lytham St Annes () is a seaside town in the Borough of Fylde in Lancashire, England. It is on the Fylde coast, directly south of Blackpool on the Ribble Estuary. The population at the 2011 census was 42,954. The town is almost contiguous with B ...
, Ansdell and Fairhaven, St Annes on Sea; the main line to proceeds via Poulton. Between 1903 and 1965 there was a third express line, the "Marton Line", which went straight to and beyond to . This junction involved a flyover to allow Preston-bound trains to access the Up Fast line from the Marton line. Although the Marton line closed in 1965, the disused flyover bridge was not removed until the 1980s. In March 2011 the station was given a makeover with a major modernisation and refurbishment of the staircase. In 2017-2018 it was given another major refurbishment as part of the electrification programme.


Facilities

The station has a street-level ticket office, which is manned throughout the week (06:40-17:45 Monday to Saturdays, 09:00-16:15 Sundays). A self-service ticket machine has also been installed for use when the booking office is closed or to collect pre-paid tickets. Waiting shelters are in place at platform level, along with digital CIS displays and timetable posters. There was no step-free access to the platforms, but new lifts were installed as part of the Preston to Blackpool electrification scheme.


Electrification and rebuild

As part of GNRP - Great North Rail Project and NPR -
Northern Powerhouse Rail Northern Powerhouse Rail (NPR), sometimes referred to unofficially as High Speed 3, is a proposed major rail programme designed to substantially enhance the economic potential of the North of England. The phrase was adopted in 2014 for a project ...
, the line from Manchester to Blackpool North was approved by the government for electrification. It was originally approved in 2009 The opportunity was taken to completely renew the signaling of the line and rebuild and improve stations along the line including Kirkham and Wesham. A big chunk of the work was done in a blockade. The plans have seen the track layout remodelled (with the non-platform lines removed), a third platform added, the footbridge rebuilt, new signalling installed and the route from Preston - Blackpool North electrified. The route to Blackpool South has not been electrified. The work at the station started in mid 2017 with a total blockade from Preston to Blackpool North and South starting in November 2017 and completed in April 2018, in time for the May 2018 timetable change. The station reopened with service to Blackpool South on 29 January 2018, but reopening of the line to Blackpool North was pushed back to 16 April 2018, as a result of bad weather and maintenance issues with one of the infrastructure trains being used in the upgrade works.


Services

As of December 2022, the following
Northern Northern may refer to the following: Geography * North, a point in direction * Northern Europe, the northern part or region of Europe * Northern Highland, a region of Wisconsin, United States * Northern Province, Sri Lanka * Northern Range, a r ...
services call at the station: * 3tph to , all of which call at and one of which calls at (2tph on Sundays) * 1tph to , calling at all stations * 2tph to via and (1tph on Sundays) * 1tph to via the Calder Valley line (Monday - Saturday only) * 1tph to * 1tph to (Sunday only) On Sundays, the service to is reduced to hourly in each direction. The service to is replaced by an additional call on the service from to . Additionally, on Sundays only, 1 train every 2 hours on the route extends to via the East Lancashire line. GB eNRT December 2022 Edition, table 102 Additionally, on Mondays to Fridays, the station is served by one
Avanti West Coast Avanti West Coast is a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup (70%) and Trenitalia (30%) that operates the West Coast Partnership franchise. During November 2016, the Department for Transport (DfT) announced the Inter ...
train per day to in the southbound direction only, departing at 0546.


Gallery

File:Kirkham and Wesham railway station 2105555 d5c531b7.jpg, Blackpool Illuminations Special in 1962 File:Kirkham & Wesham 3 Station 2054232 7eec5f47.jpg, Special 'Illuminations' Express to Blackpool in 1962 File:Kirkham & Wesham railway station 240-25.jpg, The two fast tracks as they existed prior to 2017, on the left, with the outline of the platform never built. File:Kirkham & Wesham 2 Station geograph-2149083.jpg, Special 'Illuminations' Express to Blackpool, 1962, with Wesham's Phoenix Mill in the background. File:Kirkham_and Wesham Station from Car Park Dec 2016.jpg, Kirkham & Wesham during the 2016-2018 rebuild File:K&W rebuild 2017-2018.jpg, Kirkham and Wesham Station during the 2017-2018 rebuild


References


External links

{{Borough of Fylde culture Railway stations in the Borough of Fylde DfT Category E stations Former Preston and Wyre Joint Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1840 Railway stations served by Avanti West Coast Northern franchise railway stations