Kino International (company)
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Kino Lorber is an international film distribution company based in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. Founded in 1977, it was originally known as Kino International until it was acquired by and merged into Lorber HT Digital in 2009. It specializes in
art house An art film (or arthouse film) is typically an independent film, aimed at a niche market rather than a mass market audience. It is "intended to be a serious, artistic work, often experimental and not designed for mass appeal", "made primarily ...
films, such as
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a historical record". Bill Nichols has characterized the documentary in te ...
s, classic films from earlier periods in the history of cinema, and world cinema. In addition to theatrical distribution, Kino Lorber releases films in the home entertainment market and has its own streaming services for its digital library.


History


1977–2008; Founding as Kino International

Kino Lorber was founded as Kino International in 1977 by Bill Pence. It was then purchased by Donald Krim who at the time worked for
United Artists United Artists Corporation (UA), currently doing business as United Artists Digital Studios, is an American digital production company. Founded in 1919 by D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and Douglas Fairbanks, the stu ...
as the head of the nontheatrical department. It began by importing and releasing international films that may have not otherwise reached the market in the United States. One of the first films imported under Krim was ''
Ballad of Orin is a 1977 Japanese film directed by Masahiro Shinoda. Its alternate English-language titles are ''Banished Orin'' and ''Symphony in Gray''. It details the life of a '' goze'', a blind female minstrel (played by Shima Iwashita, the director's wife ...
''. In 1977, the company acquired rights to the Janus film collection, which became the foundation for its international library of films. Kino International was responsible for the theatrical release of films by
Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is conside ...
beginning in 1977. The Chaplin films became the foundation of a silent film collection for Kino International including the 1927 sci-fi film ''
Metropolis A metropolis () is a large city or conurbation which is a significant economic, political, and cultural center for a country or region, and an important hub for regional or international connections, commerce, and communications. A big c ...
''. By 1989, American classics accounted for 80 percent of the company's distributions, with the other 20 percent made up of international films.


2009–present; Merger with Lorber HT Digital

In 2009, Kino International was acquired by Lorber HT Digital to form Kino Lorber. Kino Lorber launched its "Kino Lorber Studio Classics" line of films in 2014. Its licensing deal with MGM allowed them access to MGM's library of remastered and high-definition films. It released approximately 40 films by the end of 2014, including the
Billy Wilder Billy Wilder (; ; born Samuel Wilder; June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker. His career in Hollywood spanned five decades, and he is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of Classic Holly ...
films '' Witness for the Prosecution'' and '' The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes''. In 2017, Kino Lorber entered into a partnership with Zeitgeist Films to co-acquire films for theatrical release and taking over home entertainment distribution of their library. In 2019, Kino Lorber launched a digital streaming service known as "Kino Now." Described as an "arthouse iTunes," it allows the purchase and rentals of films in its distribution library. During the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
lock-downs in 2019, Kino Lorber launched an online distribution service to stream new films in partnership with closed theaters. Known as "Kino Marquee," the service was seen as a way to help closed theaters generate revenue during the pandemic, splitting revenue equally with participating cinemas. In 2021, Kino Lorber launched "Kino Cult," a free ad-supported channel for genre films. It also entered into a distribution and acquisition agreement with Milestone Films, a New York-based film company known for restoring and distribution of American classic films.


Business model

Kino Lorber has historically been known as a distributor of American classics and international films. When founded in 1977, American classics was 100 percent of its distribution, moving to 80/20 with international films by 1989.


Filmography

By 2022, Kino Lorber had over 4,000 titles in its curated library. *'' Neptune Frost'' (2022) * ''
Ahed's Knee ''Ahed's Knee'' ( he, הַבֶּרֶךְ‎, translit=Habereḵ, translation=The Knee) is a 2021 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Nadav Lapid. It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival. At C ...
'' (2022) * '' Test Pattern'' (2021) * '' Preparations to be Together for an Unknown Period of Time'' (2020) * ''Capital in the Twenty-First Century'' (2020) * ''
Babylon ''Bābili(m)'' * sux, 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 * arc, 𐡁𐡁𐡋 ''Bāḇel'' * syc, ܒܒܠ ''Bāḇel'' * grc-gre, Βαβυλών ''Babylṓn'' * he, בָּבֶל ''Bāvel'' * peo, 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎽𐎢 ''Bābiru'' * elx, 𒀸𒁀𒉿𒇷 ''Babi ...
'' (2019) * '' Stretch'' (2014) * '' Farewell Herr Schwarz'' (2014) * ''
The Wiggles The Wiggles are an Australian children's music group formed in Sydney in 1991. The group are currently composed of Anthony Field, Lachlan Gillespie, Simon Pryce and Tsehay Hawkins, as well as supporting members Evie Ferris, John Pearce, C ...
'' series (2013-2018) * '' Winnebago Man'' (2010) * '' Loren Cass'' (2009) * '' Dogtooth'' (2009) * '' Ajami'' (2009) * '' Harvard Beats Yale 29-29'' (2008) * ''
Ballast Ballast is material that is used to provide stability to a vehicle or structure. Ballast, other than cargo, may be placed in a vehicle, often a ship or the gondola of a balloon or airship, to provide stability. A compartment within a boat, ship ...
'' (2008) * '' Love Comes Lately'' (2007) * '' Crossing the Line'' (2006) * '' Lady Chatterley'' (2006) * '' Slippin': Ten Years with the Bloods'' (2005) * '' Swept Away'' (2002) * '' Kippur'' (2000) * '' Fallen Angels'' (Re-release 2010) * ''
The Cherry Orchard ''The Cherry Orchard'' (russian: Вишнёвый сад, translit=Vishnyovyi sad) is the last play by Russian playwright Anton Chekhov. Written in 1903, it was first published by '' Znaniye'' (Book Two, 1904), and came out as a separate editio ...
'' (1999) * '' Funny Games'' (1997) * '' Happy Together'' (1997) * '' Saint Clara'' (1996) * ''
The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl ''The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl'' (german: Die Macht der Bilder: Leni Riefenstahl) is a 1993 German documentary film about the life of German film director Leni Riefenstahl, directed by Ray Müller. Production Riefenstahl was b ...
'' (1993) * '' Roxanne'' (1987) * '' Modern Girls'' (1986) * '' Scene of the Crime'' (1986) * '' Sacred Ground'' (1983) * ''
The Sea Wolves ''The Sea Wolves'' is a 1980 war film starring Gregory Peck, Roger Moore and David Niven. The film, which is based on the 1978 book ''Boarding Party'' by James Leasor, is a fictionalised account of Operation Creek during the Second World War. In ...
'' (1980) * '' Avalanche Express'' (1979) * '' Fast Charlie... the Moonbeam Rider'' (1979) * ''
S.O.S. Titanic ''S.O.S. Titanic'' is a British- American 1979 drama disaster television movie that depicts the doomed 1912 maiden voyage from the perspective of three distinct groups of passengers in First, Second, and Third Class. The script was written by J ...
'' (1979) * ''
David David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". w ...
'' (1979) * '' Across the Great Divide'' (1976) * '' Swept Away'' (1974) * '' Charley Varrick'' (1973) * ''
Day for Night Day for night is a set of cinematic techniques used to simulate a night scene while filming in daylight. It is often employed when it is too difficult or expensive to actually shoot during nighttime. Because both film stocks and digital image se ...
'' (1973) * '' Dad's Army'' (1971) * '' Brother John'' (1971) * '' Putney Swope'' (1969) * '' Rage'' (1966) * '' Kaleidoscope'' (1966) * ''
Andrei Rublev Andrei Rublev ( rus, Андре́й Рублёв, p=ɐnˈdrʲej rʊˈblʲɵf , also transliterated as ''Andrey Rublyov'') was a Muscovite icon painter born in the 1360s who died between 1427 and 1430 in Moscow. He is considered to be one of th ...
'' (1966) * ''
4 for Texas ''4 for Texas'' is a 1963 American comedy Western film starring Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Anita Ekberg, and Ursula Andress, and featuring Charles Bronson and Mike Mazurki, with a cameo appearance by Arthur Godfrey and the Three Stooges (Larr ...
'' (1963) * '' One, Two, Three'' (1961) * '' Les Bonnes Femmes'' (1960) * '' Last of the Comanches'' (1953) * '' M'' (1951) * '' The Reckless Moment'' (1949) * '' The Dark Past'' (1948) * ''
Gunfighters Gunfighters, also called gunslingers (), or in the 19th and early 20th centuries gunmen, were individuals in the American Old West who gained a reputation of being dangerous with a gun and participated in gunfights and shootouts. Today, the te ...
'' (1947) * '' Conflict'' (1945) * ''
Titanic RMS ''Titanic'' was a British passenger liner, operated by the White Star Line, which sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after striking an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, Unite ...
'' (1943) * '' Munchhausen'' (1943) * '' Reefer Madness'' (1936) * '' The Struggle'' (1931) * '' M'' (1931) * ''
The Threepenny Opera ''The Threepenny Opera'' ( ) is a " play with music" by Bertolt Brecht, adapted from a translation by Elisabeth Hauptmann of John Gay's 18th-century English ballad opera, '' The Beggar's Opera'', and four ballads by François Villon, with mu ...
'' (1931) * ''
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation throu ...
'' (1930) * ''
Spite Marriage ''Spite Marriage'' is a 1929 American silent comedy film co-directed by Buster Keaton and Edward Sedgwick and starring Keaton and Dorothy Sebastian. It is the second film Keaton made for MGM and his last silent film, although he had wanted it ...
'' (1929) * '' Diary of a Lost Girl'' (1929) * '' The Cameraman'' (1928) * ''
Steamboat Bill, Jr. ''Steamboat Bill, Jr.'' is a 1928 silent comedy film starring Buster Keaton. Released by United Artists, the film is the final product of Keaton's independent production team and set of gag writers. It was not a box-office success and became th ...
'' (1928) * ''
Metropolis A metropolis () is a large city or conurbation which is a significant economic, political, and cultural center for a country or region, and an important hub for regional or international connections, commerce, and communications. A big c ...
'' (1927) * '' The General'' (1926) * ''
Faust Faust is the protagonist of a classic German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust ( 1480–1540). The erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a pact with the Devil at a crossroa ...
'' (1926) * '' Seven Chances'' (1925) * '' The Navigator'' (1924) * '' Sherlock Jr.'' (1924) * '' The Last Laugh'' (1924) * '' The Hands of Orlac'' (1924) * '' The Thief of Bagdad'' (1924) * '' The Finances of the Grand Duke'' (1924) * ''
Our Hospitality ''Our Hospitality'' is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by Buster Keaton and John G. Blystone. Starring Keaton, Joe Roberts, and Natalie Talmadge and distributed by Metro Pictures Corporation, it uses slapstick and situational com ...
'' (1923) * '' Three Ages'' (1923) * ''
Nosferatu ''Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror'' (German: ''Nosferatu – Eine Symphonie des Grauens'') is a 1922 silent German Expressionist horror film directed by F. W. Murnau and starring Max Schreck as Count Orlok, a vampire who preys on the wife ...
'' (1922) * '' The Haunted Castle'' (1921) * '' The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'' (1920) * '' Intolerance'' (1916) * ''
The Birth of a Nation ''The Birth of a Nation'', originally called ''The Clansman'', is a 1915 American silent epic drama film directed by D. W. Griffith and starring Lillian Gish. The screenplay is adapted from Thomas Dixon Jr.'s 1905 novel and play ''The Clan ...
'' (1915) * ''
Cabiria ''Cabiria'' is a 1914 Italian epic silent film, directed by Giovanni Pastrone and shot in Turin. The film is set in ancient Sicily, Carthage, and Cirta during the period of the Second Punic War (218–202 BC). It follows a melodramatic ma ...
'' (1914)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kino Lorber (Company) Film distributors of the United States Film companies Companies established in 1977