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Kelly Cherry (December 21, 1940 – March 18, 2022) was a novelist, poet, essayist, professor, and literary criticKelly Cherry: A poetic voice for the atomic age
by James T. Keane,
America Magazine ''America'' is a monthly Christian magazine published by the Jesuits of the United States and headquartered in midtown Manhattan. It contains news and opinion about Catholicism and how it relates to American politics and cultural life. It has bee ...
, April 05, 2022.
and a former Poet Laureate of Virginia (2010–2012).Virginia Law and Library of Congress List of Poets Laureate of Virginia
Loc.gov. Retrieved on 2011-05-25.
She was the author of more than 30 books, including the poetry collections ''Songs for a Soviet Composer'', ''Death and Transfiguration'', ''Rising Venus'' and ''The Retreats of Thought''."Two Women: One Art The Life and Death of Poetry by Kelly Cherry and Eldest Daughter by Ava Leavell Haymon" by Randall Ivey,
Modern Age The term modern period or modern era (sometimes also called modern history or modern times) is the period of history that succeeds the Middle Ages (which ended approximately 1500 AD). This terminology is a historical periodization that is appli ...
, 58(1), winter 2016, page 82.
Her short fiction was reprinted in
The Best American Short Stories The Best American Short Stories yearly anthology is a part of ''The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the BASS anthology has striven to contain the best short stories by some of the best-known writers in con ...
, Prize Stories: The O. Henry Awards, The Pushcart Prize, and
New Stories from the South ''New Stories from the South'' is an annual compilation of short stories published by Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill between 1986 and 2010 and billed as the year's best stories written by Southern writers or about the Southern United States. The ...
, and won a number of awards.Kelly Cherry (1940-2022)
"
University of Wisconsin, Madison A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, ...
, Department of English, accessed July 17, 2022.


Life

Cherry was born in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Baton Rouge ( ; ) is a city in and the List of capitals in the United States, capital of the U.S. state of Louisiana. Located the eastern bank of the Mississippi River, it is the county seat, parish seat of East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, E ...
to J. Milton, a violinist and music professor, and Mary Spooner, a violinist and writer."Cherry, Kelly," ''Encyclopedia of the American Novel'' by Abby H. P. Werlock,
Infobase Publishing Infobase Publishing is an American publisher of reference book titles and textbooks geared towards the North American library, secondary school, and university-level curriculum markets. Infobase operates a number of prominent imprints, including ...
, 2015.
She moved to
Ithaca, New York Ithaca is a city in the Finger Lakes region of New York, United States. Situated on the southern shore of Cayuga Lake, Ithaca is the seat of Tompkins County and the largest community in the Ithaca metropolitan statistical area. It is named ...
, at age 5, and
Chesterfield County, Virginia Chesterfield County is located just south of Richmond in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The county's borders are primarily defined by the James River to the north and the Appomattox River to the south. Its county seat is Chesterfield Court Ho ...
, at age 9. She received her bachelors degree from
Mary Washington College The University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Founded in 1908 as the Fredericksburg Teachers College, the institution was named Mary Washington College in 1938 after Mary Ball Washing ...
in 1961 and an MFA in 1967 from the
University of North Carolina at Greensboro The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG or UNC Greensboro) is a public research university in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is part of the University of North Carolina system. UNCG, like all members of the UNC system, is a stand- ...
. She married Jonathan Silver in 1966 and divorced him in 1969. She later married Walter Burke Davis, III, a writer, journalist and bookseller. Cherry died on March 18, 2022, at the age of 81. She was survived by her son Booker and preceded in death by her husband Burke Davis III. The editors of storySouth dedicated the magazine's spring 2022 issue to her for her support of "all the
little magazines In the United States, a little magazine is a magazine genre consisting of "artistic work which for reasons of commercial expediency is not acceptable to the money-minded periodicals or presses", according to a 1942 study by Frederick J. Hoffman, ...
."


Career


Early career

Cherry graduated from the
University of Mary Washington The University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Founded in 1908 as the Fredericksburg Teachers College, the institution was named Mary Washington College in 1938 after Mary Ball Wash ...
in 1961, did graduate work at the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
in Philosophy as a Du Pont Fellow, and received a Masters of Fine Arts from the
University of North Carolina at Greensboro The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG or UNC Greensboro) is a public research university in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is part of the University of North Carolina system. UNCG, like all members of the UNC system, is a stand- ...
. After working in publishing for some years, she accepted a position at Southwest Minnesota State College. She began teaching at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United Stat ...
in 1977. Cherry later became the Eudora Welty Professor Emerita of English and Evjue-Bascom Professor Emerita in the Humanities at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United Stat ...
.


Later career

Cherry retired in 1999 and in retirement held chairs and distinguished writer positions at a number of universities, including the
University of Alabama in Huntsville The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) is a public research university in Huntsville, Alabama. The university is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and comprises nine colleges: arts, humanities & social scienc ...
(Eminent Scholar),
Colgate University Colgate University is a private liberal arts college in Hamilton, New York. The college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York and operated under that name until 1823, when it was renamed Hamilton Theolog ...
, Mercer University, Atlantic Center for the Arts, and
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, it is one of the oldest institutions of higher education for women in the United States ...
. A resident of
Halifax, Virginia Halifax is a town in Halifax County, Virginia, United States, along the Banister River. The population was 1,309 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Halifax County. History Carlbrook, Halifax County Courthouse, Mountain Road Historic ...
, she was named the state's Poet Laureate by Governor
Bob McDonnell Robert Francis McDonnell (born June 15, 1954) is an American attorney, businessman, politician, and former military officer who served as the 71st governor of Virginia from 2010 to 2014. His career ended after his corruption scandal and convi ...
in July 2010. She succeeded Claudia Emerson in this post ( Poet Laureate of Virginia, 2008–2010).


Literary themes and styles

Cherry's poetry frequently focused on issues related to philosophy"Kelly Cherry in Her Poetry: The Subject as Object" by Fred Chappell, The Mississippi Quarterly, Vol. 58, No. 2, SPECIAL ISSUE: SOUTHERN POETRY (SPRING 2005), page 256. and language, and has been described as trying to "discover within the art of poetry methods and procedures identical to, or closely analogous with, those of a science or a rigorous formal philosophy." Or as Cherry described it, "the becoming-aware of abstraction in real life--since, in order to abstract, you must have something to abstract from.""Cherry, Kelly 1940-,"
Contemporary Authors ''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work which has been published by Gale since 1962. It provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers. ''Contemporary Authors'' does not have selective inclusion c ...
, v. 209, Gale, 2003, pages 116-135.
Within her novels, the abstract notions of morality become her focus: "My novels deal with moral dilemmas and the shapes they create as they reveal themselves in time. My poems seek out the most suitable temporal or kinetic structure for a given emotion." As described in
Contemporary Authors ''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work which has been published by Gale since 1962. It provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers. ''Contemporary Authors'' does not have selective inclusion c ...
, Cherry "manages to capture, in very readable stories, the indecisiveness and mute desperation of life in the twentieth century." From the beginning of her career, Cherry wrote both formal verse and free verse. According to the citation preceding her receipt of the James G. Hanes Poetry Prize by the Fellowship of Southern Writers in 1989, "Her poetry is marked by a firm intellectual passion, a reverent desire to possess the genuine thought of our century, historical, philosophical, and scientific, and a species of powerful ironic wit which is allied to rare good humor." Reviewing Relativity, Patricia Goedicke noted in Three Rivers Poetry Journal that "her familiarity with the demands and pressures of traditional patterns has resulted...in an expansion and deepening of her poetic resources, a carefully textured over- and underlay of image, meaning and diction." Mark Harris felt that Cherry's "ability to sustain a narrative by clustering and repeating images
ends End, END, Ending, or variation, may refer to: End *In mathematics: **End (category theory) **End (topology) **End (graph theory) ** End (group theory) (a subcase of the previous) ** End (endomorphism) *In sports and games **End (gridiron football ...
itself to longer forms, and 'A Bird's Eye View of Einstein,' the longest poem in elativity is an example of Cherry at her poetic best." Reviewing Cherry's collection, ''Death and Transfiguration'', Patricia Gabilondo wrote in The
Anglican Theological Review The ''Anglican Theological Review'' is the "unofficial journal of the seminaries of the Episcopal Church in the United States and the Anglican Church of Canada." Issues include peer-reviewed articles, poetry submissions, and book reviews. The journ ...
that "the abstract prose poem 'Requiem' that closes this book...translates personal loss into the historical and universal, providing an occasion for philosophical meditation on the mystery of suffering and the need for transcendence in a post-Holocaust world that seems to offer none. Moving through the terrors of nihilism and doubt, Cherry, in a poem that deftly alternates between the philosophically abstract and the image's graphic force, gives us an intellectually honest and deeply moving vision of our relation to each other's suffering and of God's relation to humanity's 'memory of pain'."


Teaching positions in retirement

*Rivers-Coffey Distinguished Chair,
Appalachian State University Appalachian State University (; Appalachian, App State, App, or ASU) is a public university in Boone, North Carolina. It was founded as a teachers college in 1899 by brothers B. B. and D. D. Dougherty and the latter's wife, Lillie Shull Dough ...
*Louis D. Rubin, Jr., Writer-in-Residence,
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, it is one of the oldest institutions of higher education for women in the United States ...
*Master Artist, Atlantic Center for the Arts *Ferrol A. Sams, Jr., Distinguished Chair in English, Mercer University *NEH Visiting Professor in the Humanities,
Colgate University Colgate University is a private liberal arts college in Hamilton, New York. The college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York and operated under that name until 1823, when it was renamed Hamilton Theolog ...
*Eminent Scholar,
University of Alabama in Huntsville The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) is a public research university in Huntsville, Alabama. The university is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and comprises nine colleges: arts, humanities & social scienc ...
, 1999-2004


While at the University of Wisconsin

*Wyndham Robertson Writer-in-Residence,
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, it is one of the oldest institutions of higher education for women in the United States ...
*Distinguished Professor,
Rhodes College Rhodes College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Memphis, Tennessee. Historically affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA), it is a member of the Associated Colleges of the Sout ...
*Full Professor and Distinguished Writer-in-Residence, Western Washington University


Other positions and posts include

*Member, Electorate, Cathedral of St. John the Divine, NYC (five-year term beginning 2009; extended to 2016; now Electorate Emeritus) *Associated Writing Programs Board of Directors (1990–93) *Discipline Advisory Committee for Fulbright Awards (1991–94) *Advisory Editor, ''Shenandoah'' (1988–92) *Contributing Editor, ''The Hollins Critic'' (1996–present) *Contributing Editor, ''The Smart Set'' (2015–present)


Bibliography


Novels

* ** Reprinted: Ballantine (1975); Boson Books (1995) *''Augusta Played'', Houghton Mifflin, (1979), ; Louisiana State University Press, (1984). A novel. *: A novel. LSU Press, 2004. *''The Lost Traveller's Dream'', Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, (1984) . A novel. * ''My Life and Dr. Joyce Brothers''. A novel in stories. Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, (1990); reprinted by University of Alabama Press, (2002). *''We Can Still Be Friends'', Soho Press, (2003) hardback; (2004) trade paper, . A novel.


Short fiction

*''Conversion'', Treacle Press, (1979) . A story. *''The Society of Friends: Stories'', University of Missouri Press, (1999) * ''The Woman Who''. Boson Books (2010), Bitingduck Press. Short stories. * ''A Kind of Dream''. Interlinked short stories, U. of Wisconsin Press, spring 2014. * ''Twelve Women in a Country Called America: Stories''. Press 53, May 2015. * ''Temporium: Before the Beginning To After the End: Fictions''. Press 53. October, 2017.


Nonfiction

* *''The Globe and the Brain: On Place in Fiction'', Talking River Publications, Lewis-Clark State College, (2006) * *''History, Passion, Freedom, Death, and Hope: Prose about Poetry'', University of Tampa Press, (2005) *''The Poem: An Essay'', Sandhills Press, 1999 *''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers and the Writing Life'', BkMk Press/University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2009,


Poetry

;Collections * ''Beholder's Eye'', poems. Groundhog Poetry Press, 2017. * ''Weather'', poems. A chapbook. N.Y.: Rain Mountain Press, 2017. *''Quartet for J. Robert Oppenheimer: A Poem. (In shorter poems.)'' LSU Press, February 2017. *''Physics for Poets: Poems''. Unicorn Press, spring 2015 *''The Life and Death of Poetry: Poems'', LSU Press, March 2013 *''Vectors: J. Robert Oppenheimer: The Years before the Bomb'', Parallel Press, 2012 * * *''Benjamin John'', March Street Press, 1993, * *''Natural Theology'', Louisiana State University Press, 1988, *''Lovers and Agnostics'', Carnegie Mellon University Press, 1995, *''An Other Woman'', Somers Rocks Press, 2000 * *''Songs for a Soviet Composer'', Singing Wind Press, 1980, * *''Time Out of Mind'', March Street Press, 1994, *''Relativity: A Point of View'', Louisiana State University Press, 1977, *''Welsh Table Talk'', The Book Arts Conservatory, 2004 ;List of poems


Other

*''A Kelly Cherry Reader''. TX: Stephen F. Austin State University Press, 2015. Intro by Fred Chappell. Stories, novel excerpts, essays (familiar, instructive), eight poems.


Translations

*Antigone (trans.), in Sophocles, 2, ed. by Slavitt and Bovie *Octavia (trans.), in Seneca: The Tragedies, Vol. 2, ed. Slavitt and Bovie


Publications in Prize Anthologies

* Best American Short Stories (1972) *Prize Stories: The O. Henry Award (1994) * The Pushcart Prize (1977) *
New Stories from the South ''New Stories from the South'' is an annual compilation of short stories published by Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill between 1986 and 2010 and billed as the year's best stories written by Southern writers or about the Southern United States. The ...
(1989, 2009)


Honors, awards and fellowships


Honors

*2010–12 Poet Laureate of Virginia


Awards

*2017 The William "Singing Billy" Walker Award for Lifetime Achievement in Southern Letters *2016 Lifetime Achievement Award from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro *2015 Finalist, Library of Virginia Fiction Award for ''A Kind of Dream: Stories''. *2015 Selected by LJ among 30 Top Indie Fiction titles. *2013 L. E. Phillabaum Poetry Award *2012 Carole Weinstein Poetry Prize *2012 Rebecca Mitchell Taramuto Short Fiction Prize for "On Familiar Terms," Blackbird at www.blackbird.vcu.edu *2011 The Bravo!Award by the Chesterfield Public Education Foundation, Chesterfield County Public Schools in Virginia, USA *2010 Finalist, People's Choice Awards, Library of Virginia, for ''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers & the Writing Life'' *2010 Director’s Visitor,
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent schola ...
, Princeton, New Jersey *2010 The Ellen Anderson Award (first recipient) from the Poetry Society of Virginia *2009 Finalist (with Marvin Bell and Mark Jarman) for The Poets' Prize *2009 Finalist, Book of the Year Award, ForeWord Magazine, nonfiction, for ''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers and the Writing Life'' *2002 Book of the Year Award by ForeWord Magazine, Silver Prize for Poetry, for ''Rising Venus''. *2000 Bradley Major Achievement Award (Lifetime), Council for Wisconsin Writers *2000 Distinguished Alumnus Award,
University of Mary Washington The University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Founded in 1908 as the Fredericksburg Teachers College, the institution was named Mary Washington College in 1938 after Mary Ball Wash ...
*2000 Dictionary of Literary Biography Award for the best volume of short stories (''The Society of Friends: Stories'') published in 1999 * 1999 Leidig Lectureship in Poetry, Emory & Henry College *1992 USIS Arts America Speaker Award (The Philippines). USIS is now called the USIA *1992, 1991 Wisconsin Arts Board New Work Awards * 1991 VCCA Writers Exchange Fellow (with Edwin Honig et al.) to Russia (Leningrad, Peredelkino, Yalta) *1991 First Prize for Book-length Fiction, Council for Wisconsin Writers (for ''My Life and Dr. Joyce Brothers'') *1991 Wisconsin Notable Author, Literary Committee of the Wisconsin Library Association *1990, 1987, 1983 PEN Syndicated Fiction Awards *1989 Hanes Poetry Prize given by the Fellowship of Southern Writers for a body of work, first recipient. *1980 First Prize for Book-length Fiction, Council for Wisconsin Writers (for ''Augusta Played'') *1974 Canaras Award for first novel, ''Sick and Full of Burning''


Fellowships

*2009
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropy, philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, aft ...
Fellowship, USA *2005 Fellow, Le Moulin à Nef,
Auvillar Auvillar (; oc, Autvilar) is a commune in the department of Tarn-et-Garonne and the Occitanie region, situated at the edge of the Lomagne region on the banks of the Garonne river. Since 1994, Auvillar has been voted one of the "most beautiful vi ...
, France *1997 WARF Award (Eudora Welty Chair) *1993 Bascom Award (Evjue-Bascom Chair) *1994 Hawthornden Residency Fellowship, Scotland *1991, 1988, 1984 Wisconsin Arts Board Fellowships, USA *1989, 1979 Fellow,
Yaddo Yaddo is an artists' community located on a estate in Saratoga Springs, New York. Its mission is "to nurture the creative process by providing an opportunity for artists to work without interruption in a supportive environment.". On March&nbs ...
Yaddo List of Artist Fellows ~ Writers
Yaddo.org. Retrieved on 2011-05-25.
*1986 Fellow, The
Ragdale Ragdale is the former summer retreat of Chicago architect Howard Van Doren Shaw (1869–1926), located in Lake Forest, Illinois. It is also the home of the Ragdale Foundation, an artist residency program that hosts creators from a number of disc ...
Foundation, USA *1984 UW Chancellor's Award *1983 UW Romnes Fellowship *1979
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
Fellowship, USA *1978 Fellow,
Virginia Center for the Creative Arts The Virginia Center for the Creative Arts (VCCA) is a residential artist community in Amherst, Virginia, USA. Since 1971, VCCA has offered residencies of varying lengths with flexible scheduling for international artists, writers, and composers at ...
, USA. Also, 1985; 1986; December–January 1987/1988; 1989; December–February 1990/1991; 2003; 2004; 2007; 2011 (Weinstein Fellow); June 13-July 14, 2013 *1975 Allan Collins Fellowship, Bread Loaf, USA


References


Further reading

* Elliot, Okla. ''What Kelly Cherry Knows''. "An Embarrassment of Riches". Inside Higher Ed BlogU. Inside the Education of Ornate Churm. August 4, 201
"An Embarrassment of Riches" by Okla Elliot. ''What Kelly Cherry Knows''. Inside Higher Ed BlogU. Inside the Education of Ornate Churm. August 4, 2011.
interview by Okla Elliot * Alger, Derek. "From the Editor: Interview with Kelly Cherry". PIF Magazine. October 1, 2010
"From the Editor: Interview with Kelly Cherry" by Derek Alger. PIF Magazine. October 1, 2010.
interview by Derek Alger


External links


Kelly Cherry's former website
from the
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The libra ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cherry, Kelly 1940 births 2022 deaths 20th-century American essayists 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American poets 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American essayists 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American poets 21st-century American women writers 21st-century American short story writers American women academics American women essayists American women novelists American women poets American women short story writers The Atlantic (magazine) people Chapbook writers Novelists from Louisiana Novelists from Virginia Novelists from Wisconsin People from Chesterfield County, Virginia People from Halifax, Virginia Poets from Louisiana Poets from North Carolina Poets from Virginia Poets from Wisconsin Poets Laureate of Virginia University of Mary Washington alumni University of North Carolina at Greensboro alumni University of Virginia alumni University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty