Keele Yard
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Keele Yard (originally known as Vincent Yard) is a
rail yard A rail yard, railway yard, railroad yard (US) or simply yard, is a series of tracks in a rail network for storing, sorting, or loading and unloading rail vehicles and locomotives. Yards have many tracks in parallel for keeping rolling stock or u ...
on the
Toronto Transit Commission The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) is the public transport agency that operates bus, subway, streetcar, and paratransit services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, some of which run into the Peel Region and York Region. It is the oldest and larges ...
's (TTC's)
Line 2 Bloor–Danforth Line 2 Bloor–Danforth is a subway line in the Toronto subway system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It has 31 stations and is in length. It opened on February 26, 1966, and extensions at both ends were completed in 1968 an ...
of the
Toronto subway The Toronto subway is a rapid transit system serving Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is a multimodal rail network consisting of three heavy-capacity rail ...
system. Keele Yard is located between
Dundas West Dundas West is a subway station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located just north of Bloor Street West at the corner of Dundas Street and Edna Avenue. The station is about 200 metres west of B ...
and
Keele Keele is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme in Staffordshire, England. It is approximately three miles (5 km) west of Newcastle-under-Lyme, and is close to the village of Silverdale. Keele lies on the A53 ro ...
stations.


Description

The yard consists of four tracks each long enough to hold two six-car trains. Each track enters an underground carhouse at the east end of the yard providing interior storage for half of the yard's eight train capacity. There is a locked passage for TTC staff between the carhouse and Dundas West Station. The tracks of the Keele Yards join the mainline about east of
Keele Station Keele is a subway station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located just north of Bloor Street West on the east side of Keele Street. The station opened in 1966, and was the western terminus of th ...
near Indian Road. There is a double crossover between Keele Station and the Keele Yard junction. Since the Keele Yard's 2017 re-opening, most activity occurs in the late evenings and early mornings. Four trains plus some work cars use the yard. Each night, subway workcars typically leave the Keele Yard before 2 a.m. when the four passenger trains start to arrive. At night, the trains are tested and prepared for morning service with some system check tests occurring on the outdoor storage tracks. Workcars will return to the yard before 5:45 a.m. at which time the passenger trains start to go into morning service. The first westbound train is scheduled to go past the Keele Yard at about 6:00 a.m. The number of work cars using the yard will vary depending on work scheduled at the west end of Line 2.


History

Keele Yard was originally named Vincent Yard after Vincent Street, a short street that used to run east from Dundas Street, north of
Bloor Street Bloor Street is a major east–west residential and commercial thoroughfare in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Bloor Street runs from the Prince Edward Viaduct, which spans the Don River Valley, westward into Mississauga where it ends at Central Park ...
. The Dundas streetcars turned around at Vincent until the construction of Dundas West station. The street has since been replaced with The Crossways apartment building complex. Opened in 1966, the yard historically supplemented
Greenwood Yard The Greenwood Yard (also known as the Greenwood Complex) is a rail yard with support buildings that service subway vehicles on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway. Greenwood is one of two subway yards on Line 2, the other being the ...
and stored trains for Line 2 Bloor–Danforth and
Line 1 Yonge–University Line 1 Yonge–University is a rapid transit line on the Toronto subway. It serves Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada. It is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission, has 38 stations and is in length, making it th ...
subways. The trains would be given some minor maintenance and have their interiors cleaned. This continued until the late 1970s when
Wilson Yard Wilson Yard (also known as the Wilson Complex) is the largest of the Toronto Transit Commission's subway yards and bus garages. The subway yard services subway trains on Line 1 Yonge–University. The facility is located on Transit Road north of ...
was opened and all excess trains could be stored there. From that point, until 2013, it was used to store work vehicles and retired subway cars. It was also used for track maintenance training. Keele Yard fell into poor condition after years of inactivity. In August 2014, the TTC began rehabilitation work to place it back in service. On June 18, 2017, the TTC reopened the yard to store and service four trains overnight. The remaining yard capacity is used to store work equipment. By reopening the Keele Yard, the TTC eliminates the deadheading of trains between Keele Station and the
Greenwood Yard The Greenwood Yard (also known as the Greenwood Complex) is a rail yard with support buildings that service subway vehicles on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway. Greenwood is one of two subway yards on Line 2, the other being the ...
, and can put trains more efficiently into service at the west end of Line 2. Also, the yard provides extra storage space which became useful when all T1 subway cars were moved from
Line 1 Yonge–University Line 1 Yonge–University is a rapid transit line on the Toronto subway. It serves Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada. It is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission, has 38 stations and is in length, making it th ...
to Line 2 with the introduction of TR trains on Line 1. After a derailment on January 22, 2020, the Keele Yard was temporarily shut down until its rails could be inspected for defects. A train leaving the yard partly derailed and fouled the mainline forcing a shutdown of a portion of line 2 for 4 hours during the morning rush hours. The cause was a rail in the yard with a small protrusion which lifted a wheel on the fourth car of a subway train. The protrusion was about thick and long, and located on the inside of the rail. In addition, since 2015, the defective track had been missing a "kick plate", a custom-made item, which would have guided the wheel. Also, a TTC roadmaster (who does track inspections) found that the switch was not properly fastened with braces to the track bed; the braces were either missing or improperly installed.


References

{{TTC Toronto rapid transit Rail yards in Toronto