Kaomi
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Kaomi (died 1833) was the half Hawaiian, half Tahitian, aikāne partner of King Kamehameha III, who named the young man the "engrafted king" (Ke-lii-kui) of the Kingdom of Hawaii. His father, Moe, who was a native to Borabora and mother, Ka-hua-moa, a native Hawaiian woman. Kaomi was not only the aikāne to Kau-i-ke-aouli but also close friend to
Kaʻahumanu Kaahumanu (March 17, 1768 – June 5, 1832) (''"the feathered mantle"'') was queen consort and acted as regent of the Kingdom of Hawaii as Kuhina Nui. She was the favorite wife of King Kamehameha I and also the most politically powerfu ...
ʻs brother, Ka-hekili Keʻe-au-moku.


The time of Kaomi (Ka wa ia Kaomi)

He soon became close to the King due to his high level of education but also his skill in the art of healing. It is said that Kaomi could diagnose a disease by feeling the body of any individual and could thereafter prescribe the appropriate medicine to treat it. He had acquired these skills from Boki and Kaʻoʻo.With Kaomiʻs advice to the King proven to be true, along with his capabilities to entertainingly tell amusing stories, landed him favor with the King. Soon after, Kaomi received the title of “joint king, joint ruler” (moi kuʻi, aupuni kuʻi). In addition, appointed chiefs, warriors, and guards helped to develop an honorable name for Kaomi. With this title also came the responsibility and privilege to grant or deny any chief, citizen, or member of the kingʻs household land, clothing, money or anything desired for that matter. With Kaomi, remained the power to give or lend for the government. Because Kaomi and Kamehameha III were aikane, there is speculation that Kaomi's relationship with the king may have lead to Kamehameha III's decision to rebel against the wishes of Western colonizers and revived previously suppressed Hawaiian traditions that included
hula Hula () is a Hawaiian dance form accompanied by chant (oli) or song ( mele). It was developed in the Hawaiian Islands by the Native Hawaiians who originally settled there. The hula dramatizes or portrays the words of the oli or mele in a visua ...
, dancing, gambling, various forms of love-making, and the consumption of liquor. With the exception of Waialua district, the liquor distilleries were again opened. Reportedly, people from all over the islands of Hawaiʻi, Maui and Kauaʻi poured into Oʻahu due to marriage laws not being observed in comparison to other islands where the law of Kau-i-ke-aouli was enforced. The period would be called "The time of Kaomi". He held this position for a small period before being removed due to pressure from the Calvinist Church in 19th century Hawaii. Originally, Kaomi was a
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ...
minister in the Royal Court of Kaʻahumanu, but he left the ministry when he began his relationship with the King. After the death of Kaʻahumanu, Kamehameha III would name
Kīnaʻu Princess Kalani Ahumanu i Kaliko o Iwi Kauhipua o Kīnau, also known as Elizabeth Kīnau ( – April 4, 1839) was Kuhina Nui of the Kingdom of Hawaii as Kaahumanu II, Queen regent and Dowager Queen. Life Her father was King Kamehameha I and he ...
as the next Kuhina Nui. Kamehameha was distraught by the loss of his lover. The Christian community would blame Kaomi for many of the vices during this period.


The removal of Kaomi

With the “non-christian” like behavior that Kau-i-ke-aouli demonstrated, the plan to remove Kaomi would begin. The entire blame of Kamehameha IIIʻs conduct was placed on Kaomi by many Christian chiefs of that time. Soon after, it was Chief Kaikioʻewa (a kahu to the King) and
Hoapili Ulumāheihei Hoapili (c. 1775 – January 3, 1840) was a member of the nobility during the formation of the Kingdom of Hawaii. He was a trusted military and political advisor to King Kamehameha I, known as "Kamehameha the Great". Although trusted w ...
who hatched a secret plan to remove Kaomiʻs power by killing him. After kidnapping Kaomi, Chief Kaikioʻewa ordered a servant named Kaihuhanuna to tie Kaomiʻs hands behind his back and club him to death. When
Kīnaʻu Princess Kalani Ahumanu i Kaliko o Iwi Kauhipua o Kīnau, also known as Elizabeth Kīnau ( – April 4, 1839) was Kuhina Nui of the Kingdom of Hawaii as Kaahumanu II, Queen regent and Dowager Queen. Life Her father was King Kamehameha I and he ...
protested, the King rushed in and fought with Kaikioʻewa to save Kaomi. King Kamehameha III took Kaomi home to protect him, but Kaomi died within the year in 1833. His cause of death remains a mystery, but poison and disease are the most likely. Kamehameha III's grief was great after this loss. During this series of events, Kaikioʻewa accused the monarch of abandoning his leadership responsibilities due to his irresponsible self-indulgence in “evil” ways.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaomi History of Hawaii
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state ...
History History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
Royalty of the Hawaiian Kingdom 19th century in LGBT history 1833 deaths