Kaltern an der Weinstraße
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Kaltern an der Weinstraße (; it, Caldaro sulla Strada del Vino ), often abbreviated to ''Kaltern'' or ''Caldaro'', is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
in
South Tyrol it, Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige lld, Provinzia Autonoma de Balsan/Bulsan – Südtirol , settlement_type = Autonomous province , image_skyline = , image_alt ...
in northern
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. It is about southwest of the city of
Bolzano Bolzano ( or ; german: Bozen, (formerly ); bar, Bozn; lld, Balsan or ) is the capital city of the province of South Tyrol in northern Italy. With a population of 108,245, Bolzano is also by far the largest city in South Tyrol and the third ...
.


Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 7,592 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat. It is famous for its lake, the Kalterer See, and wine (''Kalterersee Auslese'' or ''Lago di Caldaro scelto''). The cuisine combines Italian and Tyrolean styles. The nearby
Dolomites The Dolomites ( it, Dolomiti ; Ladin: ''Dolomites''; german: Dolomiten ; vec, Dołomiti : fur, Dolomitis), also known as the Dolomite Mountains, Dolomite Alps or Dolomitic Alps, are a mountain range located in northeastern Italy. They form pa ...
area is known for its hiking and climbing routes. Kaltern borders the following municipalities: Eppan, Neumarkt, Tramin,
Vadena Vadena (; german: Pfatten ) is a '' comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about southwest of the city of Bolzano. It is one of only five mainly Italian speaking municipalities in South Tyrol. Geography As of November ...
,
Amblar Amblar (german: Ambler) is a former '' comune'' in Trentino in north Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterra ...
,
Cavareno Cavareno (''Ciavarén'' in local dialect) is a '' comune'' (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about north of Trento. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 940 and an area of ...
, Ruffrè-Mendola, and
Sarnonico Sarnonico (''Sarnónec'' in local dialect) is a '' comune'' (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about north of Trento. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 696 and an area of ...
(the last four municipalities belong to the
Trentino Trentino ( lld, Trentin), officially the Autonomous Province of Trento, is an autonomous province of Italy, in the country's far north. The Trentino and South Tyrol constitute the region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, an autonomous region ...
).


Frazioni

The municipality of Kaltern contains the ''
frazioni A ''frazione'' (plural: ) is a type of subdivision of a ''comune'' (municipality) in Italy, often a small village or hamlet outside the main town. Most ''frazioni'' were created during the Fascist era (1922–1943) as a way to consolidate territ ...
'' (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Altenburg (Castelvecchio), Oberplanitzing (Pianizza di Sopra), Unterplanitzing (Pianizza di Sotto), St. Josef am See (San Giuseppe al Lago), St. Anton/Pfuss (San Antonio/Pozzo), St. Nikolaus (San Nicoló) and Mitterdorf (Villa di Mezzo).


History


Coat-of-arms

The coat of arms, used by the end of the 16th century, is a copper kettle with a handle on
argent In heraldry, argent () is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals". It is very frequently depicted as white and usually considered interchangeable with it. In engravings and line drawings, regions to ...
background.


Society


Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 92.61% of the population speak German, 7.03% Italian and 0.36%
Ladin Ladin may refer to: *Ladin language, a language in northern Italy, often classified as a Rhaeto-Romance language *Ladin people, the inhabitants of the Dolomite Alps region of northern Italy See also *Laden (disambiguation) *Ladino (disambiguati ...
as first language.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:7000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:500 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:100 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1860 text:1860 bar:1870 text:1870 bar:1880 text:1880 bar:1900 text:1900 bar:1910 text:1910 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1860 from: 0 till:0 bar:1870 from: 0 till:0 bar:1880 from: 0 till:3760 bar:1900 from: 0 till:0 bar:1910 from: 0 till:5098 bar:1921 from: 0 till:5043 bar:1931 from: 0 till:5188 bar:1936 from: 0 till:4957 bar:1951 from: 0 till:5028 bar:1961 from: 0 till:5108 bar:1971 from: 0 till:5416 bar:1981 from: 0 till:5727 bar:1991 from: 0 till:6337 bar:2001 from: 0 till:6852 PlotData= bar:1860 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1870 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1880 at:3760 fontsize:XS text: 3760 shift:(-8,5) bar:1900 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5) bar:1910 at:5098 fontsize:XS text: 5098 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:5043 fontsize:XS text: 5043 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:5188 fontsize:XS text: 5188 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:4957 fontsize:XS text: 4957 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:5028 fontsize:XS text: 5028 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:5108 fontsize:XS text: 5108 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:5416 fontsize:XS text: 5416 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:5727 fontsize:XS text: 5727 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:6337 fontsize:XS text: 6337 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:6852 fontsize:XS text: 6852 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT & ASTAT


Twin towns — sister cities

Kaltern an der Weinstraße is twinned with: *
Heppenheim Heppenheim (Bergstraße) is the seat of Bergstraße district in Hesse, Germany, lying on the Bergstraße on the edge of the Odenwald. It is best known for being the birthplace of 4-time Formula One World Champion Sebastian Vettel. Geography ...
, Germany (1971)


Notable residents

* Manfred Fuchs (1938 in Latsch – 2014 in Kaltern) a German entrepreneur and space pioneer *
Andreas Seppi Andreas Seppi (born 21 February 1984) is an Italian former professional tennis player. He reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 18 on 28 January 2013. He became the first Italian to win a title on all three surfaces. Tennis ca ...
(born 1984) an Italian professional tennis player


Picture gallery

File:KalternUndSeeVonPenegal.jpg, Panorama of Kaltern from the Penegal Image:Kaltern0808.jpg, Kaltern, town center Image:Kaltern0804.jpg, Kaltern, town center Image:KaltererSeePanoVonAltenburg.jpg, The '' Kalterer See'' (lake of Kaltern)


References


External links

*
Homepage of the municipality
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaltern An Der Weinstrasse Municipalities of South Tyrol Nonsberg Group