Justus Drew Doenecke
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Justus Drew Doenecke (born 1938) is an American historian, writer, and professor. His 2000 book, ''Storm on the Horizon: the Challenge to American Intervention, 1939-1941'', received the Herbert Hoover Book Award from the
Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum The Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum is the presidential library and burial place of Herbert Clark Hoover, the 31st president of the United States (1929–1933), located on the grounds of the Herbert Hoover National Historic S ...
. Doenecke is Professor
Emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
at
New College of Florida New College of Florida is a public liberal arts college in Sarasota, Florida. It was founded in 1960 as a private institution known simply as New College, spent several years merged into the University of South Florida, and in 2001 became an aut ...
.


Education

Doenecke was born on March 5, 1938, in Brooklyn, New York, to Justus Christian and Eleanore Howard (née Smith) Doenecke. In 1960, he graduated
magna cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
from Colgate University with his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
degree. Doenecke earned his
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
and Ph.D. in History from Princeton University in 1962 and 1966, respectively.


Career

Doenecke was an Instructor of History at Colgate University from 1963 to 1964, and was instructor, then assistant professor, at Ohio Wesleyan University from 1965 to 1969. He rose from assistant professor to full professor at New College of Florida (from 1975 to 2001 New College of the University of South Florida) from 1966 to 2005, before being named Professor Emeritus of History in 2005. He is the author of more than ten books. Doenecke's book ''Storm on the Horizon: The Challenge to American Intervention, 1939-1941'' was the 2000 recipient for the Herbert Hoover Book Award for best book on any topic of American history within the years 1914–64, the years of Hoover's public life. The topics of Doenecke's books vary. He has written about the presidency of James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur, the United States' entry into World War I, the
New Deal The New Deal was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1939. Major federal programs agencies included the Civilian Con ...
, Franklin D. Roosevelt's general foreign policy,
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, and the
Cold War The Cold War is a term commonly used to refer to a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The term '' cold war'' is used because t ...
. Doenecke has also contributed to various reference books and has written articles and book reviews for scholarly journals. Doenecke's documentary edition of the
America First Committee The America First Committee (AFC) was the foremost United States isolationist pressure group against American entry into World War II. Launched in September 1940, it surpassed 800,000 members in 450 chapters at its peak. The AFC principally supp ...
won the Arthur S. Link Prize for Documentary Editing from the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations. Doenecke is a member of many associations, which are as follows: Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations, the American Historical Association,
Organization of American Historians The Organization of American Historians (OAH), formerly known as the Mississippi Valley Historical Association, is the largest professional society dedicated to the teaching and study of American history. OAH's members in the U.S. and abroad inc ...
,
Phi Beta Kappa Society The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
, and the Historical Society of the Episcopal Church.


Personal life

Doenecke married Carol Anne Soukup, merchandizer and later a pastel artist, on March 21, 1970. He identifies as
Episcopalian Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of the ...
.


Publications


Articles & Essays


"Harry Elmer Barnes."
''
Wisconsin Magazine of History The Wisconsin Historical Society (officially the State Historical Society of Wisconsin) is simultaneously a state agency and a private membership organization whose purpose is to maintain, promote and spread knowledge relating to the history of N ...
'', vol. 56, no. 4 (Summer 1973), pp. 311–23. . * "Non-interventionism of the Left: The Keep America Out of the War Congress, 1938-41." ''
Journal of Contemporary History The ''Journal of Contemporary History'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the study of history in all parts of the world since 1930. It was established in 1966 by Walter Laqueur and George L. Mosse. Originally published by ...
'', vol. 12, no. 2 (Apr. 1977), pp. 221-236. .
"Principle and Expediency: The State Department and Palestine, 1948."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 2, no. 4 (1978), pp. 343–56.
"The Isolationist as Collectivist: Lawrence Dennis and The Coming of World War II."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 3, no. 2 (1979), pp. 191-207.
"Toward an Isolationist Braintrust: The Foundation for Foreign Affairs."
''
World Affairs ''World Affairs'' is an American quarterly journal covering international relations. At one time, it was an official publication of the American Peace Society. The magazine has been published since 1837 and was re-launched in January 2008 as a ne ...
'', vol. 143, no. 3 (Winter 1980), pp. 264–77. .
"The Anti-interventionist Tradition: Leadership and Perceptions."

Literature of Liberty
', vol. 4, no. 2 (Summer 1981), pp. 7–67
Full issue.
A bibliographical essay.
"Edwin M. Borchard, John Bassett Moore, and Opposition to American Intervention in World War II."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 6, no. 1 (Winter 1982), pp. 1–34.
"American Isolationism, 1939-1941."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 6, no. 3-4 (1982), pp. 201–16.
"Explaining the Antiwar Movement, 1939-1941: The Next Assignment."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 8, no. 1 (Winter 1986), pp. 139–62.
"The Anti-Interventionism of Herbert Hoover."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 8, no. 2 (Summer 1987), pp. 311-40.
"How FDR Created the Surveillance State."
''
The Daily Beast ''The Daily Beast'' is an American news website focused on politics, media, and pop culture. It was founded in 2008. It has been characterized as a "high-end tabloid" by Noah Shachtman, the site's editor-in-chief from 2018 to 2021. In a 20 ...
'' (May 10, 2015).
"Naught Without Labor: A Half Century of Exploration into Twentieth-Century American Intervention and Its Critics."
''H-DIPLO'' (Mar. 2020).


Bibliographies

* ''The Literature of Isolationism: A Guide to Non-Interventionist Scholarship, 1930-1972''. Colorado Springs: Ralph Myles (1972).
"Literature of Isolationism, 1972–1983: A Bibliographic Guide."
''
Journal of Libertarian Studies Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It wa ...
'', vol. 7, no. 1 (1983), pp. 157–184
Full issue.
:: This essay supplements (not replaces) the earlier ''Literature of Isolationism'' (1972). Written for a 1980 seminar sponsored by the World Without War Council in Berkeley, California, then updated further."Literature of Isolationism, 1972-1983: A Bibliographic Guide."
Auburn, Ala.:
Ludwig von Mises Institute Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a libertarian nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, United States. It is named after the Austrian School economist Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). It ...
.


Books

* ''From Isolation to War, 1931-1941''. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company (1968). * ''The Literature of Isolationism: A Guide to Non-Interventionist Scholarship, 1930-1972''. Colorado Springs: Ralph Myles (1972). * ''Not to the Swift: the Old Isolationists in the Cold War Era''. Lewisberg, Pa.:
Bucknell University Press Bucknell University is a private liberal arts college in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1846 as the University at Lewisburg, it now consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, Freeman College of Management, and the College of Engineering. ...
(1979). . *''The Diplomacy of Frustration: The Manchurian Crisis of 1931-1933 as Revealed in the Papers of Stanley K. Hornbeck'' (1981). . * ''The Presidencies of James A. Garfield & Chester A. Arthur''. Lawrence: Regents Press of Kansas (1981). . *''When the Wicked Rise: American Opinion-Makers and the Manchurian Crisis of 1931-1933''. Lewisberg, Pa.:
Bucknell University Press Bucknell University is a private liberal arts college in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1846 as the University at Lewisburg, it now consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, Freeman College of Management, and the College of Engineering. ...
(1984). . *''In Danger Undaunted: the Anti-Interventionist Movement of 1940-1941 as Revealed in the Papers of the America First Committee'' (1990). . * ''The Battle Against Intervention, 1939-1941''. Malabar, Fla.: Krieger (1997). . . * ''Storm on the Horizon: The Challenge to American Intervention, 1939-1941'' (2000). . . * ''The New Deal''. Malabar, Fla.: Krieger (2003). . .
''Debating Franklin D. Roosevelt's Foreign Policies'',
with Mark A. Stoler. New York:
Rowman & Littlefield Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an independent publishing house founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns the book distributing comp ...
(2005). . .
''Nothing Less Than War: A New History of America's Entry into World War I''.
University Press of Kentucky The University Press of Kentucky (UPK) is the scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and was organized in 1969 as successor to the University of Kentucky Press. The university had sponsored scholarly publication since 1943. In 1 ...
(2011). . .


Book reviews


Review of ''Selling War: The British Propaganda Campaign Against American "Neutrality" in World War II'',
by Nicholas J. Cull. '' Independent Review'', vol. 1, no. 2 (Fall 1996).
Review of ''Desperate Deception: British Covert Operations in the United States, 1939–1944'',
by Thomas E. Mahl. '' Independent Review'', vol. 4, no. 1 (Summer 1999). * Review of ''Means of Grace: A Year of Weekly Devotions'', by Fleming Rutledge. ''
Anglican Theological Review The ''Anglican Theological Review'' is the "unofficial journal of the seminaries of the Episcopal Church in the United States and the Anglican Church of Canada." Issues include peer-reviewed articles, poetry submissions, and book reviews. The journ ...
'', vol. 104, no. 1 (Feb. 2022), pp. 99-100. .


Contributions

* "Power, Markets, and Ideology: The Isolationist Response to Roosevelt Policy, 1940-1941." In: Liggio, Leonard P., and
James J. Martin James J. Martin (1916–2004) was an American historian and author known for espousing Holocaust denial in his works. He is known for his book, ''American Liberalism and World Politics, 1931–1941'' (1964). Fellow Holocaust denier Harry Elmer B ...
, eds. ''Watershed of Empire: Essays on New Deal Foreign Policy'', with a
preface __NOTOC__ A preface () or proem () is an introduction to a book or other literary work written by the work's author. An introductory essay written by a different person is a '' foreword'' and precedes an author's preface. The preface often close ...
by
Felix Morley Felix Muskett Morley (January 6, 1894 – March 13, 1982) was a Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and college administrator from the United States. Biography Morley was born in Haverford, Pennsylvania, his f ...
. Colorado Spring: Ralph Myles (1976). pp. 132-161. .


Encyclopedic and reference


"Isolationism."
In
''Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History''.
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print book ...
. .


References


Further reading

* Staff writer (Jan. 26, 2022)
"An Interview with Justus D. Doenecke, Author of ''More Precious than Peace''."
''
Notre Dame Press The University of Notre Dame Press is a university press that is part of the University of Notre Dame in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. The press was founded in 1949, and is the largest Catholic university press in the world. References ...
''. * DeRensis, Hunter (Jul. 8, 2022)
"The Dean of Non-Interventionism." Interview with Justus D. Doenecke.
''
The American Conservative ''The American Conservative'' (''TAC'') is a magazine published by the American Ideas Institute which was founded in 2002. Originally published twice a month, it was reduced to monthly publication in August 2009, and since February 2013, it has ...
''.


External links

*
''Dr. Justus Doenecke at Pritzker Military Museum & Library'' (video)
via
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Doenecke, Justus Drew 1938 births Living people 21st-century American historians American male non-fiction writers Colgate University alumni Princeton University alumni Historians from New York (state)