John Penney
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John Penney is an American film producer, screenwriter and director who has been working in the horror genre for over thirty years. He has created material for, and been involved in, a range of subgenres, including
zombie A zombie ( Haitian French: , ht, zonbi) is a mythological undead corporeal revenant created through the reanimation of a corpse. Zombies are most commonly found in horror and fantasy genre works. The term comes from Haitian folklore, in w ...
movies ('' Return of the Living Dead III''), classic
Creature Features ''Creature Features'' is a generic title for a genre of horror TV format shows broadcast on local American television stations throughout the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. The movies broadcast on these shows were generally classic and cult horror ...
(''
Amphibious Amphibious means able to use either land or water. In particular it may refer to: Animals * Amphibian, a vertebrate animal of the class Amphibia (many of which live on land and breed in water) * Amphibious caterpillar * Amphibious fish, a fish ...
''), and
supernatural Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
thrillers ('' Hellgate'').


Biography

John Penney is the son of science fiction writer Raylyn Moore (née Crabbe) and stepson of writer
Ward Moore Joseph Ward Moore (August 10, 1903 – January 29, 1978) was an American science fiction writer. According to ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction'', "he contributed only infrequently to the field, uteach of his books became something of a clas ...
.
Ray Bradbury Ray Douglas Bradbury (; August 22, 1920June 5, 2012) was an American author and screenwriter. One of the most celebrated 20th-century American writers, he worked in a variety of modes, including fantasy, science fiction, horror, mystery, and ...
was an old roommate of Ward Moore, and one of the first people to give Penney writing advice when he was a young man. Penney attended
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California ...
where he studied film and received a degree in English. Penney's first literary agent was H.N. Swanson, the man who represented
F. Scott Fitzgerald Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 – December 21, 1940) was an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. He is best known for his novels depicting the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age—a term he popularize ...
,
Raymond Chandler Raymond Thornton Chandler (July 23, 1888 – March 26, 1959) was an American-British novelist and screenwriter. In 1932, at the age of forty-four, Chandler became a detective fiction writer after losing his job as an oil company executive durin ...
,
William Faulkner William Cuthbert Faulkner (; September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was an American writer known for his novels and short stories set in the fictional Yoknapatawpha County, based on Lafayette County, Mississippi, where Faulkner spent most o ...
and many other giants of 20th century literature.


Career

Penney started his career as a
film editor Film editing is both a creative and a technical part of the post-production process of filmmaking. The term is derived from the traditional process of working with film which increasingly involves the use of digital technology. The film edit ...
, with his first job being an assistant editor on '' The Dorm That Dripped Blood'', a film that became embroiled in the infamous
Video Nasties Video nasty is a colloquial term popularised by the National Viewers' and Listeners' Association (NVALA) in the United Kingdom to refer to a number of films, typically low-budget horror or exploitation films, distributed on video cassette that ...
case, after it was banned in the UK. He went on to work on several independent horror productions, including '' The Power'' (1984), as well as Dan O'Bannon's ''
The Return of the Living Dead ''The Return of the Living Dead'' is a 1985 American comedy horror film written and directed by Dan O'Bannon in his directorial debut, and starring Clu Gulager, James Karen, Thom Matthews and Don Calfa. The film tells the story of how a wareh ...
''. It was shortly after this that Penney wrote the screenplay for '' The Kindred'' (1987), the process of which made him want to become a full-time writer. It was on ''The Kindred'' that Penney worked with '' Psycho'' screenwriter Joseph Stefano. Afterwards he joined the Screenwriting Guild and sold a script to Warner Brothers. This led to working on several projects within the studio system which did not come to fruition. The independent filmmaker
Brian Yuzna Brian Yuzna is an American producer, director, and writer. He is best known for his work in the science fiction and horror film genres. Yuzna began his career as a producer for several films by director Stuart Gordon, such as ''Re-Animator'' (1 ...
was in the process of developing a sequel to ''The Return of the Living Dead'' and Penney pitched and idea which he describes as "Romeo and Juliet on the run". Yuzna was impressed and they began developing the script, with Penney bringing beat sheets to Yuzna's office every day. The film was released through
Trimark Pictures Trimark Pictures was an American production company that specialized in the production and distribution of television and home video motion pictures. The company was formed in 1984 by Mark Amin as Vidmark Entertainment with Vidmark Inc. (later T ...
and went on to become a cult classic. The central theme of zombie as main character was new at the time, and has since been utilized by such contemporary films as ''
Warm Bodies ''Warm Bodies'' is a novel by author Isaac Marion. The book was described as a "zombie romance" by the ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' and makes allusions to William Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''. The author, based in Seattle, originally w ...
'' (2013) and ''
Life After Beth ''Life After Beth'' is a 2014 American zombie comedy film written and directed by Jeff Baena. The film stars Aubrey Plaza, Dane DeHaan, Molly Shannon, Cheryl Hines, Paul Reiser, Matthew Gray Gubler, and John C. Reilly. The film premiered in co ...
'' (2014). During the 1990s and early 2000s, as well as his horror genre work, Penney wrote for television and mainstream movies. In addition to his screenplays, Penney has written short stories that have won him an award from the Adelphi Academy in New York, and have been published in the ''Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction.'' ''Zyzzyx Road'' became part of a media frenzy when a screening (held for obligatory contractual purposes to secure an international release) was filed at the box office leading to the film becoming known as the "lowest grossing film of all time" by only making $20USD following a two ticket refund reducing the original total from $30USD for a budget of $1.2 Million. Subsequent media sales ($368,000 as of 2006) & zero reporting of global box office return cemented this as liable to be true on a global box office scale. In 2011 Penney wrote and directed the supernatural thriller ''Hellgate''. The film was shot in Thailand and stars Hurt and
Cary Elwes Ivan Simon Cary Elwes (; born 26 October 1962) is an English actor and writer. He is known for his leading film roles as Westley in ''The Princess Bride'' (1987), Robin Hood in '' Robin Hood: Men in Tights'' (1993), and Dr. Lawrence Gordon in ...
. It was awarded the 2011 Best Film at the Bram Stoker International Film Festival in England as well as winning Best
Horror Film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, ap ...
at the 2011 Fantasy Horror Awards in Italy. Penney's first novel, ''Truck Stop'', was released in 2012. An interview with Penney was published in the October 2013 issue of
Fangoria ''Fangoria'' is an internationally distributed American horror film fan magazine, in publication since 1979. It is published four times a year by Fangoria Publishing, LLC and is edited by Phil Nobile Jr. The magazine was originally released ...
Magazine. The piece, written by Colin McCracken, was a celebration of the 20th Anniversary of Return of the Living Dead III.


Filmography

* '' The Power'' (1984) (Story) * '' The Kindred'' (1987) (Written By) * '' Return of the Living Dead III'' (1993) (Written By) * ''
Past Perfect The pluperfect (shortening of plusquamperfect), usually called past perfect in English, is a type of verb form, generally treated as a grammatical tense in certain languages, relating to an action that occurred prior to an aforementioned time i ...
'' (1996) (Written By) * '' Legend Of The Mummy'' (1998) (Adaptation) * '' Perfect Assassins'' (1998) (Written By) * ''
Matter Of Trust ''Matter of Trust'' is a 1997 independent erotic thriller film directed by Joey Travolta and written by John Penney. Model and dancer Dita Von Teese played a small role. Other cast members include: C. Thomas Howell as Michael D'Angelo, Joan Se ...
'' (1998) (Written By) * ''
Contaminated Man Contaminated Man is a 2000 dramatic thriller film starring William Hurt, Natascha McElhone, and Peter Weller and directed by Anthony Hickox from a screenplay by John Penney. A co-production between the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and ...
'' (2000) (Written By) * '' In Pursuit'' (2000) (Video) * '' The Enemy'' (2001) (Screenplay) * ''
Zyzzyx Road ''Zyzzyx Road'' ( ), also called ''Zyzzyx Rd.'', is a 2006 American thriller film written, produced and directed by John Penney and starring Katherine Heigl, Leo Grillo, and Tom Sizemore. The film gained notoriety from its gross ticket sales ...
'' (2006) (Written/Directed By) * '' Magic'' (2010) (Screenplay) * ''
Amphibious Amphibious means able to use either land or water. In particular it may refer to: Animals * Amphibian, a vertebrate animal of the class Amphibia (many of which live on land and breed in water) * Amphibious caterpillar * Amphibious fish, a fish ...
'' (2010) (Screenplay) * '' Hellgate'' (2011) (Written/Directed By)


Bibliography

* '' Killing Time'' (2012) * ''
Truck Stop A truck stop, known as a service station in the United Kingdom, and a travel center by major chains in the United States, is a commercial facility which provides refueling, rest (parking), and often ready-made food and other services to moto ...
'' (2012)


References


John Penney Interview with Horror Channel (UK)


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Penney, John American film directors American film producers Year of birth missing (living people) Living people