John Lambert (politician)
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John Lambert (February 24, 1746February 4, 1823), was a
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
politician who served as a
Representative Representative may refer to: Politics * Representative democracy, type of democracy in which elected officials represent a group of people * House of Representatives, legislative body in various countries or sub-national entities * Legislator, som ...
, a U.S. Senator and as acting
governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
.


Early life

Born in Amwell Township in the
Province of New Jersey The Province of New Jersey was one of the Middle Colonies of Colonial America and became the U.S. state of New Jersey in 1783. The province had originally been settled by Europeans as part of New Netherland but came under English rule after t ...
(in what is today known as
Lambertville, New Jersey Lambertville is a city in Hunterdon County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the city's population was 3,906,New Jersey General Assembly The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature. Since the election of 1967 (1968 Session), the Assembly has consisted of 80 members. Two members are elected from each of New Jersey's 40 legislative districts f ...
from 1780–1785, and in 1788. He was a member of the
New Jersey Legislative Council The New Jersey Legislative Council was the upper house of the New Jersey Legislature under the New Jersey Constitution of 1776 until it was replaced by the New Jersey Senate under the Constitution of 1844. History The Legislative Council replaced ...
from 1790–1804, and served as vice president from 1801 to 1804. Lambert was the Acting
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The official r ...
in 1802 and 1803, serving in 1802 due to a deadlocked vote in the gubernatorial election. He was elected as a
Democratic-Republican The Democratic-Republican Party, known at the time as the Republican Party and also referred to as the Jeffersonian Republican Party among other names, was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the early ...
to the Ninth United States Congress and
Tenth United States Congress The 10th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1807, to March 4, 1809, during ...
, serving in office from March 4, 1805 to March 3, 1809. Lambert was elected to the
United States Senate The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and pow ...
and served a single term, from March 4, 1809, to March 3, 1815. On June 17, 1812, he voted against war with Britain. What is now the city of
Lambertville, New Jersey Lambertville is a city in Hunterdon County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the city's population was 3,906,Gannett, Henry
''The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States''
p. 180.
United States Government Printing Office The United States Government Publishing Office (USGPO or GPO; formerly the United States Government Printing Office) is an agency of the legislative branch of the United States Federal government. The office produces and distributes information ...
, 1905. Accessed September 2, 2015.
Lambert owned and managed a
plantation A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. The ...
. He was an avid reader, and was known for owning one of the most esteemed libraries in Hunterdon County,


Death

Lambert died near Lambertville, and was interred in Barber's Burying Ground,
Delaware Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Delaware Township is a township in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States. Part of the township is on the Hunterdon Plateau, while the southern portions are in the Amwell Valley. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's popul ...
.


References


External links


New Jersey Governor John Lambert
National Governors Association The National Governors Association (NGA) is an American political organization founded in 1908. The association's members are the governors of the 55 states, territories and commonwealths. Members come to the association from across the politica ...
*
Political Graveyard info for John Lambert
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lambert, John 1746 births 1823 deaths Members of the New Jersey Legislative Council Members of the New Jersey General Assembly People from Lambertville, New Jersey United States senators from New Jersey Democratic-Republican Party United States senators Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States People of colonial New Jersey Burials in New Jersey 19th-century American politicians