Joe and Beth Krush
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Joe Krush (May 18, 1918 – March 8, 2022) and Beth Krush (March 31, 1918 – February 2, 2009) were an American husband-and-wife team of illustrators who worked primarily on
children's books A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younge ...
. They may be known best for the U.S. editions of all five Borrowers books by Mary Norton, published by Harcourt 1953–1961 and 1982, a series inaugurated very early in their careers.


Life

Beth was born March 31, 1918, in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
As a girl she enjoyed visiting the city institutions and special events and drawing at home. Joseph Krush was born May 18, 1918, in Camden, New Jersey, and raised there. As a boy he won some prizes for drawings of boats and planes. Beth and Joe both studied at the
Philadelphia Museum School of Art The Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art (PMSIA), also referred to as the School of Applied Art, was chartered by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on February 26, 1876, as both a museum and teaching institution. This was in response to t ...
, where they met on the first day of class. They married during World War II and settled in
Wayne, Pennsylvania Wayne is an unincorporated community centered in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, on the Main Line, a series of highly affluent Philadelphia suburbs located along the railroad tracks of the Pennsylvania Railroad and one of the wealthiest areas ...
, south of the city, in 1948. They still lived there when Beth died in 2009 (in
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania Bryn Mawr, pronounced , from Welsh language, Welsh for big hill, is a census-designated place (CDP) located across three townships: Radnor Township, Pennsylvania, Radnor Township and Haverford Township, Pennsylvania, Haverford Township in Delaw ...
). Joe had a life-long love of aviation. He designed, built and flew award winning model aircraft from 1930. Joe set numerous indoor freeflight records as a member of the Academy of Model Aeronautics and FAI. He helped organize the Valley Forge Signal Seekers (Pennsylvania) one of oldest Radio Control Model Airplane clubs in the USA. Joe remained active in mentoring students involved with the flying events in Science Olympiad as well as his long-standing art classes on illustrating. The Krushes had one son, the musician Jay Paul Krush. Joe Krush turned 100 in May 2018, and died on March 8, 2022, at the age of 103.


Career

Joe worked as a graphic designer for O.S.S. during the war. He was a
courtroom sketch A courtroom sketch is an artistic depiction of the proceedings in a court of law. In many jurisdictions, cameras are not allowed in courtrooms in order to prevent distractions and preserve privacy. This requires news media to rely on sketch a ...
artist at the
Nuremberg Trials The Nuremberg trials were held by the Allies against representatives of the defeated Nazi Germany, for plotting and carrying out invasions of other countries, and other crimes, in World War II. Between 1939 and 1945, Nazi Germany invaded m ...
1945–1946. Beth taught illustration and drawing at
Moore College of Art Moore College of Art & Design is a Private college, private art school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Its undergraduate programs are available only for female students, but its other educational programs, including graduate programs, are co-ed ...
in Philadelphia, for at least 15 years. Both of the Krushes illustrated books that Harcourt, Brace published in 1947. Joe did '' Windwagon Smith and Other Yarns'', a collection of short stories by
Wilbur Schramm Wilbur Lang Schramm (August 5, 1907 – December 27, 1987) was a scholar and "authority on mass communications". He founded the Iowa Writers' Workshop in 1935 and served as its first director until 1941. Schramm was hugely influential in establish ...
. Beth did ''Mr. Doodle'' by Sally Scott. Sarah Scott Fisher, the daughter of
Dorothy Canfield Fisher Dorothy Canfield Fisher (February 17, 1879 – November 9, 1958) was an educational reformer, social activist, and best-selling American author in the early 20th century. She strongly supported women's rights, racial equality, and lifelong educat ...
, was a prolific writer of children's picture books whom Harcourt teamed with multiple illustrators. The Library of Congress online catalog lists 16 Sally Scott and Beth Krush collaborations published from 1947 to 1963. The Krushes planned to work separately but they helped each other meet deadlines and that collaboration was noticed and approved by editors. Beside ''
The Borrowers ''The Borrowers'' is a children's fantasy novel by the English author Mary Norton, published by Dent in 1952. It features a family of tiny people who live secretly in the walls and floors of an English house and "borrow" from the big people in ...
'' and its sequels, some famous books illustrated jointly by the Krushes were ''
Miracles on Maple Hill ''Miracles on Maple Hill'' is a 1956 novel by Virginia Sorensen that won the 1957 Newbery Medal for excellence in United States of America, American children's literature. The book was illustrated by Beth and Joe Krush. The settings and characters ...
'' (1956) by
Virginia Sorensen Virginia Louise Sorensen (née Eggertsen; February 17, 1912 – December 24, 1991), also credited as Virginia Sorenson, was an American literary regionalism, American regionalist writer. Her role in Utah and Mormon literature places her within th ...
(who won the
Newbery Medal The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished cont ...
as its writer); ''
Gone-Away Lake ''Gone-Away Lake'' is a children's novel written by Elizabeth Enright, illustrated by Beth and Joe Krush, and published by Harcourt in 1957. It was a runner-up for the annual Newbery Medal and was named to the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award list in 197 ...
'' and its sequel, by
Elizabeth Enright Elizabeth Wright Enright Gillham (September 17, 1907 – June 8, 1968) was an American writer of children's books, an illustrator, writer of short stories for adults, literary critic and teacher of creative writing. Perhaps best known as the New ...
(1957, 1961); and ''All-of-a-Kind Family Downtown'' by Sydney Taylor (1972). Before collaborating with his wife, Joe Krush illustrated the dustjacket and the interior of ''Huon of the Horn'', published by Harcourt in 1951, an adaptation of ''
Huon de Bordeaux Huon of Bordeaux is the title character of a 13th-century French epic poem with romance elements. ''Huon of Bordeaux'' The poem tells of Huon, a knight who unwittingly kills Charlot, the son of Emperor Charlemagne. He is given a reprieve from de ...
'' that was
Andre Norton Andre Alice Norton (born Alice Mary Norton, February 17, 1912 – March 17, 2005) was an American writer of science fiction and fantasy, who also wrote works of historical and contemporary fiction. She wrote primarily under the pen name ...
's first fantasy novel. A few years later he did the same for ''
The Ponder Heart ''The Ponder Heart'' is a novella written by Eudora Welty and illustrated by Joe Krush, originally published in ''The New Yorker'' in 1953, and republished by Harcourt Brace in 1954. The plot of ''The Ponder Heart'' follows Daniel Ponder, a wealthy ...
'' by
Eudora Welty Eudora Alice Welty (April 13, 1909 – July 23, 2001) was an American short story writer, novelist and photographer who wrote about the American South. Her novel '' The Optimist's Daughter'' won the Pulitzer Prize in 1973. Welty received numerou ...
, published in 1953/1954. Beside collaborating with her husband, Beth Krush illustrated ''
The Shoe Bird ''The Shoe Bird'' is a 1964 children's novel by Southern writer Eudora Welty. The novel tells the story of a parrot in a shoe store, as he talks to other birds about shoes. Welty, who had never written any children's literature before, wrote it t ...
'' (1964), the only children's book by Eudora Welty. There are two collections of Krush papers at the University of Minnesota and one item at the University of Southern Mississippi. All of the materials date from 1964 and earlier.


References


External links

* *
Beth Krush
at LC Authorities, with 56 catalog records
Beth Krush
at WorldCat
Sarah Fisher Scott
(Sally Scott) at LC Authorities, with 4 records (WARNING: LC catalog has lost the connection between SFS and the children's picture book writer Sally Scott, as of May 2022.) {{DEFAULTSORT:Krush, Joe and Beth American illustrators Married couples Art duos