Joanna Lee (writer)
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Joanna Lee (April 7, 1931 - October 24, 2003) was an American writer, producer, director and actress.


Early life

Lee was born in Newark,
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
.


Career

As an actress, Lee's career was only in small roles, 10 in all, including seven TV series and three feature films, all between 1956 and 1961. The latter included an uncredited appearance in a lesser-known Frank Sinatra film, ''
The Joker Is Wild ''The Joker Is Wild'' is a 1957 American musical drama film directed by Charles Vidor, starring Frank Sinatra, Mitzi Gaynor, Jeanne Crain, and Eddie Albert, and released by Paramount Pictures. The film is about Joe E. Lewis, the popular si ...
'' (1957), plus two low-budget
science fiction films Science fiction (or sci-fi) is a film genre that uses speculative, fictional science-based depictions of phenomena that are not fully accepted by mainstream science, such as extraterrestrial lifeforms, spacecraft, robots, cyborgs, interstellar ...
. Those two were ''
The Brain Eaters ''The Brain Eaters'' is a 1958 independently made American black-and-white science fiction-horror film, produced by Ed Nelson (and Roger Corman, uncredited), and directed by Bruno VeSota. The film stars Nelson, Alan Jay Factor, and Joanna Lee ...
'' (1958) and a film that in later years would come to be regarded as the quintessential 'so-bad-it's-good' cult classic, '' Plan 9 from Outer Space'' (1959), in which Lee portrays "Tanna" the space girl. A serious car accident in 1961 necessitated a career change. By 1962 Lee had landed writing assignments for ''
My Three Sons ''My Three Sons'' is an American television sitcom that aired from September 29, 1960, to April 13, 1972. The series was broadcast on ABC during its first five seasons, before moving to CBS for the remaining seasons. ''My Three Sons'' chroni ...
'' and ''
The Flintstones ''The Flintstones'' is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions. The series takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting and follows the activities of the titular family, the Flintstones, and their next-door neighb ...
''. Lee wrote more than 20 episodes of ''The Flintstones,'' and is widely credited with creating
The Great Gazoo The Great Gazoo or simply Gazoo is a character (arts), fictional character from the animated series ''The Flintstones''. He first appeared on the show on October 29, 1965. The Great Gazoo was voiced by actor Harvey Korman. Fictional biography ...
. She wrote an episode of '' Gilligan's Island'' (1964–67), entitled "
Beauty Is as Beauty Does The second season of the American comedy television series ''Gilligan's Island'' commenced airing in the United States on September 16, 1965, and concluded on April 28, 1966, on CBS. The second season continues the comic adventures of seven castawa ...
", which aired on September 23, 1965. Lee also wrote two episodes for the final season of the series, each of which based the plot line on one of the castaways meeting their double. Also in this period (September 1962) she appeared as a contestant on the popular CBS television program ''
What's My Line ''What's My Line?'' is a panel game show that originally ran in the United States on the CBS Television Network from 1950 to 1967, originally in black and white and later in color, with subsequent U.S. revivals. The game uses celebrity panelis ...
'', describing her work at that point as being a TV comedy writer. In her June 11, 1959 appearance on ''
You Bet Your Life ''You Bet Your Life'' is an American comedy quiz series that has aired on both radio and television. The original and best-known version was hosted by Groucho Marx of the Marx Brothers, with announcer and assistant George Fenneman. The show deb ...
'', Joanna Lee describes her career and also wins $3,000 in prize money. Her writing career stretched from 1962 until 1990, including many dozens of comedic and dramatic television series episodes before writing, producing, and directing various TV movies and "Afterschool Specials." In 1971 she wrote two scripts for the television show, ''Room 222''. In 1973, she won an Emmy Award for Best Writing in Drama, for a 1972 Thanksgiving episode of ''
The Waltons ''The Waltons'' is an American historical drama television series about a family in rural Virginia during the Great Depression and World War II. It was created by Earl Hamner Jr., based on his 1961 book '' Spencer's Mountain'' and the 1963 fil ...
''. The same year, she formed her own production company, which, in 1975, produced the documentary ''Babe'' (also written by Lee), about athlete Babe Zaharias's career. The film was nominated for an Emmy for "Outstanding Writing in a Special Program - Drama or Comedy - Original Teleplay," and won the Golden Globe for "Best Motion Picture Made for Television." She wrote the novel and teleplay ''
Mary Jane Harper Cried Last Night ''Mary Jane Harper Cried Last Night'' is a Golden Globe nominated CBS television film starring Susan Dey as an abusive mother. The film, which aired in October 1977, was written and produced by Joanna Lee and featured a supporting cast including ...
''. In 1988, she won the
Humanitas Prize The Humanitas Prize is an award for film and television writing, and is given to writers whose work explores the human condition in a nuanced and meaningful way. It began in 1974 with Father Ellwood "Bud" Kieser—also the founder of Paulist P ...
for ''The Kid Who Wouldn't Quit: The Brad Silverman Story''.


Personal life

Her son, Craig Lee, then a music director at ''
L. A. Weekly ''LA Weekly'' is a free weekly alternative newspaper in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1978 by Jay Levin, who served as president and editor until 1991. Voice Media Group sold the paper in late 2017 to Semanal Media LLC, whose paren ...
'', died of AIDS in 1992. Another son, Christopher Ciampa, appeared in several of her films.Christopher Ciampa
Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
Her autobiography, ''A Difficult Woman in Hollywood'', was published in 1999. Lee died from bone cancer on October 24, 2003, in
Santa Monica Santa Monica (; Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 U.S. Census population was 93,076. Santa Monica is a popular resort town, owing to i ...
, at the age of 72.


References


External links


Appearance On What's My Line 9/9/62 at 10:10 on show
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Joanna Lee scripts
at th
American Heritage Center
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Joanna 1931 births 2003 deaths American television writers American television producers American women television producers Primetime Emmy Award winners Writers from Newark, New Jersey Deaths from bone cancer Deaths from cancer in California 20th-century American actresses Burials at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery Actresses from Newark, New Jersey Screenwriters from New Jersey American women television writers 20th-century American screenwriters 21st-century American women