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Jemappes (; in older texts also: ''Jemmapes''; wa, Djumape) is a town of
Wallonia Wallonia (; french: Wallonie ), or ; nl, Wallonië ; wa, Waloneye or officially the Walloon Region (french: link=no, Région wallonne),; nl, link=no, Waals gewest; wa, link=no, Redjon walone is one of the three regions of Belgium—al ...
and a district of the municipality of
Mons Mons (; German and nl, Bergen, ; Walloon and pcd, Mont) is a city and municipality of Wallonia, and the capital of the province of Hainaut, Belgium. Mons was made into a fortified city by Count Baldwin IV of Hainaut in the 12th century. T ...
, located in the
province of Hainaut Hainaut (, also , , ; nl, Henegouwen ; wa, Hinnot; pcd, Hénau), historically also known as Heynowes in English, is a province of Wallonia and Belgium. To its south lies the French department of Nord, while within Belgium it borders (cloc ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to ...
. It was a municipality until the
fusion of the Belgian municipalities The fusion of the Belgian municipalities (French: ''fusion des communes'', Dutch: ''fusie van Belgische gemeenten'') was a Belgian political process that rationalized and reduced the number of municipalities in Belgium between 1975 and 1983. In 1 ...
in 1973. Jemappes is known for the Battle of Jemappes between the
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
and
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n armies in 1792. During the French occupation of Belgium (1792–1814), there was a
département In the administrative divisions of France, the department (french: département, ) is one of the three levels of government under the national level (" territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the communes. Ninety ...
named after the Battle of Jemappes, Jemmape. Jemappes was also a battleground in the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
.


Notable inhabitants

*
Georges Emile Lebacq Georges-Émile Lebacq (26 September 1876 – 4 August 1950) was a Belgium, Belgian Painting, painter. Biography A Post-Impressionism, Post-Impressionist and Impressionist painter, Lebacq was alternately a watercolourist, pastellist and portrai ...
, painter born on 26 September 1876 *
Jean-Marie Buchet Jean-Marie Buchet (born 24 February 1938 in Jemappes, Belgium, near Mons) is a Belgian author and filmmaker. Early life and education At the age of twelve, after failing an examination, Buchet said to a school-fellow "Later I will make cinema!" ...
, author-filmmaker born on 24 February 1938. * Salvatore Adamo, singer, lived here 1948 - ? * Gérard Roland, noted Economist, born in 1954.


Gallery

Image:Jemappes JPG01.jpg, Old Town Hall. Sub-municipalities of Mons Former municipalities of Hainaut (province) Belgium geography articles needing translation from French Wikipedia {{Hainaut-geo-stub